Scala Regia, 61 scale ruler (scale measure), 8, 49 Scamozzi, Vincenzo, 41, 43, 55, 83 S. Carlo alle Quattro Fontane, 53 Scarpa, Carlo, 4, 215 Scharoun, Hans, 161 Schauspielhaus (Berlin), 87 Scheller, Robert, 8 Schinkel, Karl Friedrich, 73, 87, 125 Schocken Department Stores, 155 Schönbrunn Palace, 63 Schullin Jewelry Shop, 235 Sc<strong>of</strong>idio, Ricardo, 207, 225 Scolari, Massimo, 209 Scottish Parliament Building, 245 Scully, Vincent, 98 Seagram Building, 185 Sea Ranch, 197 Secession, 111–114, 117, 123, 135, 142, 145 Secession Exhibition Building, 117 Sedgeley House, 81 Sejima, Kazuyo, 207 Semper Gottfried, 119, 125 Sen no Rikyu, 13 Serlio, Sebastiano, 29, 37, 41, 43, 75 set square, 8 Setúbal High School, 255 Seventh Regimental Monument, 103 SFMOMA (Museum <strong>of</strong> Modern Art – San Francisco), 215 sfumato, 177 Shaw, Richard Norman, 129 Shenzhen Railway station, 219 Sher-E-Banglanagar National Assembly, 187 Shimizu II, Kisuke, 113 shingle style, 105 Shinobazu Bentendo Tenryumon, 133 Shiodome Office Development Complex, 251 silverpoint, 22, 49 Sistine Chapel, 33 S. Ivo alla Sapienza, 53 Siza Vieira, Álvaro Joaquim Melo, 255 Sketch-Up, 207 skyscraper, 97, 142 Smeaton, John, 81 Smith, Peter, 51 Smithson, Alison, 199 Smithson, Peter, 199 S. Nicola Football Stadium, 249 Soane, Sir John, 73, 85 Soleri, Paolo, 257 Somerset House, 43, 55 Southwestern Agricultural Co-operative Multiuse Building Competition, 191 Spaarndammerbuurt, 147 Spirol Apartment House, 233 Sport City, 211 Stadelh<strong>of</strong>en Railway Station, 217 Stadtbahn Project, 117, 119 St. Agnese (Piazza Navona), 53, 57 Stam, Mart, 151 St. Andrea al Quirinale, 57 St. Andrew (Holborn), 65 State Assembly (Madhya Pradesh), 223 Statue <strong>of</strong> Liberty, 103 St. Gall (plan <strong>of</strong> ), 8, 9 Stile Liberty, 112 St. John Lateran, 53 St. John’s Pres<strong>by</strong>terian Church, 157 St. Matthew’s Episcopal Church, 197 St. Paul’s Cathedral, 43, 48, 53, 55, 57, 65 St. Peter’s, 25, 29, 57, 61, 67 St. Stephen’s (Walbrook), 65 Stuart, James, 70, 83 Studio Building, 103 Stuyvesant Apartments, 103 styli/stylus, 8, 22, 208 Sugawara, Seizo, 193 Sullivan, Louis, 15, 97, 99, 107, 109, 175 Sunflower <strong>of</strong> Ramat Hasharon, 233 Superga (Baroque Sanctuary), 67 Suprematist Movement, 151 Swedish National Romanticism, 169 Swiczinsky, Helmut, 221 symbolism, 4, 142, 169 symmetry, 70, 77, 83 Syon House, 77 Synagogue in Sillein, 135 Syngraphai (written specifications), 7 Taateishi, Seiju, 113 Tadao Ando <strong>Architect</strong> & Associates, 213 Tagliabue, Benedetta, 245 Taliesin (Spring Green), 175 Taliesin West, 175 Tasaki Museum <strong>of</strong> Art, 231 Tassel House, 127, 131 Tata CS Office Building, 215 Tatlin, Vladimir, 141, 142, 143, 153 Taut, Bruno, 141, 142, 143, 161 Taut, Max, 141, 161 Távora, Fernando, 255 Team X, 199 Teatro del Mondo, 203 Teatro Olimpico, 41 Telfair Museum <strong>of</strong> Art, 253 Tempe à pailla, 193 Tempietto S. Pietro in Montorio, 25 template, 7 Temple <strong>of</strong> Apollo at Didyma, 7 Tenerife Concert Hall, 217 Tensho era, 13 269
Terragni, Attilio, 171 Terragni, Giuseppe, 171 Theatre and Cultural Center André Malraux, 215 Thomas Crane Public Library, 101 Thorton, William, 81 Thun House, 79 tiburio, 27 Tiffany and Company, 105 Toronto-Dominion Centre, 185 torsione, 203 Trans <strong>World</strong> Airlines Terminal, 179 Travelogues, 225 Tribune Building, 103 Trinity Church, 98 Trinity Church (Boston), 101, 105 trompe l’oeil, 208 Tsukiji Hotel, 113 TWA Terminal at John F. Kennedy Airport, 251 Uffizi Gallery, 21 Ukioye, 113, 123 Umeda Sky Building, 231 Ungers, O.M., 237 Unité d’Habitation, 181 United States <strong>of</strong> America, 13 United States Customs House, 81 United States Embassy (Athens), 183 United States Embassy (London), 179 United States Institute <strong>of</strong> Peace Headquarters, 253 University City Caracas (School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architect</strong>ure and Urbanism, Pharmacy Building, Olympic Swimming Stadium), 189 University <strong>of</strong> California San Francisco Mission Bay Campus Community Centre, 241 University <strong>of</strong> Technology in Otaniem, 191 University <strong>of</strong> Virginia, 83 Usonian House, 175 Utrecht Civic Center, 245 Vacation and Leisure Center in Pavilion des Temps, 193 Vancouver Library Square, 253 Van der May, J.M., 142 Van Doesburg, Theo, 143, 151 Vasari, Giorgio, 10, 11, 21, 25, 39, 47 Veduta, 47 vedute ideate, 47 vellum, 21 Venaria Reale, 67 vernacular, 157, 169, 195 Versailles, 59 Viaplana, Alberto, 245 Viceroy’s House New Delhi, 129 Villa Farnesina, 29 Villa Giulia, 37 Villa Mairea, 191 Villa Medici (Poggio a Caiano), 87 Villanueva, Carlos Raúl, 189 Villa Rotunda, 25, 41 Villa Rufer, 125 Villa Scheu, 125 Villa Steiner, 125 Viollet-le-Duc, Eugéne-Emmanuel, 70, 112 Visionary/Revolutionary Neoclassical, 70, 72, 79 Vision Plan for Red Bank, 211 Vitra Fire Station, 229 Vitra International Headquarters, 227 Vitruvius, 11, 19, 21, 39, 41, 51, 55, 63, 65, 75, 83, 125 von Hildebrandt, Johann Lukas, 47 Voysey, C.F.A., 112, 127 Wainwright Building, 98 Wagner, Otto, 113, 114, 117, 119, 125, 135, 145 Walpole, Horace, 71 Walt Disney Concert Hall, 227 Ware, William Rotch, 98 Washington University, 109 Water Temple, 213 Webb, John, 16, 55 Whitehall Palace, 65 Whitehall Palace Banqueting Hall, 43 White, Stanford, 97, 105 Willough<strong>by</strong> Incinerator, 177 Wittkower, Rudolf, 47, 57, 61, 67 Wollheim, Richard, 1, 161, 208 Woodland Cemetery, 169 Woodland Crematorium, 169 <strong>World</strong> Columbia Exposition, 125, 137 1967 <strong>World</strong> Exhibition, 253 <strong>World</strong> Trade Center, 207 Worsley, Giles, 55 Wren, Christopher, 48, 65 Wright, Frank Lloyd, 145, 173, 175, 177 X, Y Installation, 225 Yasui, Takeo, 173 Yad Vashem Holocaust Museum, 253 YWCA (Oakland, Honolulu, San Francisco), 157 Zantzinger, Borie and Medary <strong>Architect</strong>s, 187 Zigzag Chair, 159 Zvi Hecker | <strong>Architect</strong> | Berlin, 233 270
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ARCHITECTS’ DRAWINGS
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ARCHITECTS’ DRAWINGS A Selection
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CONTENTS Acknowledgements List of I
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This book was supp
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ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1.1 / Bramante
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Figure 3.3 / Boullée, Etienne-Loui
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Figure 5.7 / Lutyens, Edwin Landsee
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Figure 7.7 / Le Corbusier Plate #32
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Figure 8.9 / Gehry, Frank Process e
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INTRODUCTION Through history, archi
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with other architects or the client
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architect, and while they can be at
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necessary information. The museum o
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Although few sketches with architec
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equired precise instrumentation, as
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The Chinese and Japanese built soph
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many examples as possible. Most ske
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Coulin, C. (1962). Drawings by Arch
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CHAPTER 1 RENAISSANCE (1500-1650) T
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Simultaneously, these architects re
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products. This was particularly imp
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Bramante, Donato (1444-1514) Untitl
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da Vinci, Leonardo (1452-1519) Code
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Peruzzi, Baldassare (1481-1536) Stu
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da Sangallo, Antonio the Younger (1
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Buonarroti, Michelangelo (1475-1564
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de L’Orme, Philibert (between 150
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da Vignola, Giacomo Barozzi (1507-1
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Palladio, Andrea (1508-1580) Sketch
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Scamozzi, Vincenzo (1552-1616) Stud
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Jones, Inigo (1573-1652) Studies of
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Lowry, B. (1962). Renaissance Archi
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craftsmen up to the time of the rev
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MEDIA The materials trusted for ske
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Mansart, François (1598-1666) Alte
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Borromini, Francesco (1599-1667) Ro
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Webb, John (1611-1672) Pavilion add
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Bernini, Gianlorenzo (1598-1680) Sk
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Hardouin-Mansart, Jules (1646-1708)
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Fontana, Carlo (1638-1714) Design f
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Fischer von Erlach, Johann Bernhard
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Wren, Christopher (1632-1723) Studi
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Juvarra, Filippo (1687-1736) Stage
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Tinniswood, A. (2001). His Inventio
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Architectural theory proliferated a
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MEDIA Many media and techniques pre
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Piranesi, Giovanni Battista (1720-1
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Adam, Robert (1728-1792) House plan
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Boullée, Etienne-Louis (1728-1799)
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Latrobe, Benjamin Henry (1764-1820)
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Jefferson, Thomas (1743-1826) Monti
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Soane, Sir John (1753-1837) Sketch
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Schinkel, Karl Friedrich (1781-1841
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Pugin, A.W.N. (1812-1852) Details o
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Paxton, Joseph (1801-1865) Crystal
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Labrouste, Henri (1801-1875) Prelim
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Kimball, F. Essay and Notes (1968).
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CHAPTER 4 AMERICAN NEOCLASSICISM AN
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an architect were dependent upon re
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Richardson, Henry Hobson (1838-1886
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Hunt, Richard Morris (1827-1895) Sk
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White, Stanford (1853-1906) Freehan
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Sullivan, Louis (1856-1924) Study o
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Ferriss, Hugh (1889-1962) Crest of
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CHAPTER 5 THE TURN OF THE CENTURY E
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several of them organized a group c
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traditional dipped pens. Industrial
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Olbrich, Josef Maria (1867-1908) Sk
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Wagner, Otto (1841-1918) Perspectiv
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Gaudí, Antonio (1852-1926) Colonia
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Mackintosh, Charles Rennie (1868-19
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Loos, Adolf (1870-1933) Modena park
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Guimard, Hector (1867-1942) Design
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Lutyens, Edwin Landseer (1869-1944)
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Horta, Victor (1861-1947) Sketch of
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Ito, Chuta (1868-1954) Sketch of ga
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Hoffmann, Josef (1870-1956) Synagog
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Greene, Charles Sumner (1868-1957)
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Macaulay, J. (1994). Hill House: Ch
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CHAPTER 6 EARLY MODERN (1910-1930)
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came the design not of aesthetic ob
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Sant’Elia, Antonio (1888-1916) St
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de Klerk, Michel (1884-1923) Sketch
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Eiffel, Gustave (1832-1923) Eiffel
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Lissitzky, Lazar Markovich (1890-19
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Tatlin, Vladimir Evgrafovich (1885-
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Mendelsohn, Erich (1887-1953) Colum
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Morgan, Julia (1872-1957) Student r
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Rietveld, Gerrit Thomas (1888-1964)
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Finsterlin, Hermann (1887-1973) Ske
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Whitford, F. (1984). Bauhaus. Thame
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architecture and, in particular, ur
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and experience in their architectur
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Asplund, Erik Gunnar (1885-1940) Ar
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Terragni, Giuseppe (1904-1943) Monu
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Yasui, Takeo (1884-1955) Japanese N
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Wright, Frank Lloyd (1867-1959) Ann
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Griffin, Marion Mahony (1871-1961)
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Saarinen, Eero (1910-1961) David In
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Le Corbusier (1887-1965) Plate #322
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Gropius, Walter (1883-1969) Lorant
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Mies van der Rohe, Ludwig (1886-196
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Kahn, Louis (1901-1974) President
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Villanueva, Carlos Raúl (1900-1975
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Aalto, Alvar (1898-1976) Preliminar
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Gray, Eileen (1879-1976) Plan, sect
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Barrágan, Luis (1902-1988) Lomas V
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Moore, Charles Willard (1925-1993)
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Smithson, Alison (1928-1993) Sketch
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Candela, Felix (1910-1997) Paragnas
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Rossi, Aldo (1931-1997) Perspective
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Isaacs, R. (1991). Gropius. Little,
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CHAPTER 8 CONTEMPORARY (1980-) In a
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THEORETICAL EXPLORATIONS Postmodern
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Agrest, Diana (1945) Sport City, De
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Ando, Tadao (1941) Preliminary desi
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Botta, Mario (1943) Studies for the
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Calatrava, Santiago (1951) Sketch p
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- Page 252 and 253: Hecker, Zvi (1931) Spiral sketch, 1
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- Page 256 and 257: Krier, Rob (1938) Spatial sequences
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- Page 262 and 263: Lynn, Greg (1964) Preliminary explo
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- Page 266 and 267: Murcutt, Glenn (1936) Sketch plan,
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- Page 278 and 279: 30. Arcosanti Foundation publicity
- Page 280 and 281: INDEX Aalto, Alvar, 191 A.A. Pope R
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