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Journal for the Study of Antisemitism

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96 JOURNAL FOR THE STUDY OF ANTISEMITISM [ VOL. 1:95<br />

one occasion, Hasan himself told Dr. Naomi Surnam, a supervisor in <strong>the</strong><br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Psychiatry at Walter Reed Hospital, that “she was an infidel<br />

who would be ‘ripped to shreds’ and ‘burn in hell’ because she was not<br />

Muslim.” 4 Ano<strong>the</strong>r Walter Reed colleague reported that Hasan told him that<br />

“non-Muslims were infidels condemned to hell who should be set on fire.” 5<br />

Hasan’s views were fully in keeping with those expressed by Osama<br />

bin Laden and Ayman al-Awahiri in <strong>the</strong>ir “Declaration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> World Islamic<br />

Front <strong>for</strong> Jihad against <strong>the</strong> Jews and <strong>the</strong> Crusaders,” published in Al Quds<br />

Al-Arabi on February 23, 1998. 6 The Declaration asserted that it “is an individual<br />

duty <strong>for</strong> every Muslim” to “kill <strong>the</strong> Americans and <strong>the</strong>ir allies—<br />

civilians and military.” As <strong>the</strong> Qur’anic pro<strong>of</strong> text, <strong>the</strong> fatwa cites: “This is<br />

in accordance with <strong>the</strong> words <strong>of</strong> Almighty Allah,” “and fight <strong>the</strong> pagans all<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r as <strong>the</strong>y fight you all toge<strong>the</strong>r,” and “fight <strong>the</strong>m until <strong>the</strong>re is no<br />

more tumult or oppression, and <strong>the</strong>re prevail justice and faith in Allah.” 7<br />

Moreover, in <strong>the</strong> aftermath <strong>of</strong> 9/11, a group <strong>of</strong> Saudi scholars stated in<br />

a public exchange with a group <strong>of</strong> American scholars that “many in <strong>the</strong><br />

Islamic world” regard <strong>the</strong> September 11 attacks as “nei<strong>the</strong>r legitimate nor<br />

welcome, due to all <strong>the</strong> values, principles, and moral standards that we have<br />

learned from Islam.” 8 This statement aroused Bin Laden’s ire. He insisted<br />

that <strong>the</strong> attacks were fully justified in Islamic law and that by denying <strong>the</strong><br />

legitimacy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> September 11 attacks, <strong>the</strong> scholars rejected <strong>of</strong>fensive<br />

jihad. By so doing, <strong>the</strong>y reject <strong>the</strong> Prophet and his Rightly Guided Companions<br />

as authoritative models <strong>of</strong> Muslim behavior. Bin Laden reproved <strong>the</strong><br />

scholars <strong>for</strong> “lying” when <strong>the</strong>y claimed that “many in <strong>the</strong> Islamic world did<br />

not welcome <strong>the</strong> attack <strong>of</strong> September [11].” He characterized such statements<br />

as “repugnant bowing to <strong>the</strong> infidels” and declared:<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>st from <strong>the</strong> truth. Indeed, happiness and joy have not<br />

entered many Muslim homes in decades as it did after what befell <strong>the</strong><br />

RightThing,’” Jihad Watch, November 9, 2009, http://www.jihadwatch.org/2009/<br />

11/us-born-islamic-cleric-nidal-hasan-did-<strong>the</strong>-right-thing.html.<br />

4. “Officials: Major Hasan Sought ‘War Crimes’ Prosecution <strong>of</strong> U.S.<br />

Soldiers,” ABC News, November 16, 2009, http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/<strong>of</strong>ficials<br />

-major-hasan-sought-war-crimes-prosecution-us/story?id=9019904&page=1.<br />

5. Nick Allen, “Fort Hood gunman had told US military colleagues that infidels<br />

should have <strong>the</strong>ir throats cut,” Daily Telegraph (UK), November 8, 2009,<br />

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/6526030/Fort-Hood<br />

-gunman-had-told-US-military-colleagues-that-infidels-should-have-<strong>the</strong>ir-throatscut.html.<br />

6. The text <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Declaration is available on <strong>the</strong> Web at http://fas.org/irp/<br />

world/para/docs/980223-fatwa.htm<br />

7. Qur’an, 2:193 (Al-Aqara).<br />

8. Osama Bin Laden, in Ibrahim, Al Qaeda Reader, 47.

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