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Journal for the Study of Antisemitism

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2009] DEFEAT, RAGE, AND JEW HATRED 137<br />

nothing wrong and saw <strong>the</strong> trial as an opportunity to instruct non-believers<br />

in <strong>the</strong> true faith. He did, however, express some regret. He told <strong>the</strong> police<br />

that he regretted that <strong>the</strong>re were not more people in <strong>the</strong> commons area when<br />

he struck and that he had not killed anyone, claiming that his attempt at<br />

mass murder was a divinely sanctioned act to “avenge <strong>the</strong> deaths <strong>of</strong> Muslims<br />

around <strong>the</strong> world.” 128 Such thinking is, <strong>of</strong> course, consistent with <strong>the</strong><br />

doctrine <strong>of</strong> jihad and with an Islamist tendency to see <strong>the</strong>mselves as<br />

victims.<br />

As Taheri-Azar effectively hid his destructive intentions over a period<br />

<strong>of</strong> several years, his outburst can be seen as an example <strong>of</strong> cold rage. At<br />

Chapel Hill, he was an above-average student and had been admitted to a<br />

doctoral program in Nova University in Miami while surreptitiously planning<br />

<strong>the</strong> one event that, in his mind, would give his life meaning. Daniel<br />

Pipes has characterized such behavior, <strong>of</strong>ten perpetrated by isolated individuals,<br />

as terrorism and has identified it as “Sudden Jihad Syndrome.” Pipes<br />

argues that Taheri-Azar “fits into a widespread pattern <strong>of</strong> Muslims who lead<br />

quiet lives be<strong>for</strong>e turning to terrorism” and that his behavior “represents <strong>the</strong><br />

ultimate Islamist nightmare: a seemingly well-adjusted Muslim whose<br />

religion inspires him, out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> blue, to murder non-Muslims.” 129 I would<br />

add that such behavior is sudden only from <strong>the</strong> point <strong>of</strong> view <strong>of</strong> its intended<br />

victims, not from that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> perpetrators. Like 9/11 and <strong>the</strong> 2008 assault on<br />

Mumbai, Taheri-Azar’s assault took time and planning. I would also add<br />

that such acts are impelled by rage so consuming that <strong>the</strong> perpetrator is<br />

more than willing to kill himself or herself in <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> killing o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

In yet ano<strong>the</strong>r instance <strong>of</strong> what Pipes has identified as Sudden Jihad<br />

Syndrome, on February 12, 2007, Sulejman Taloviæ, a 22-year-old Bosnian<br />

Muslim with a United State Permanent Residence Card (green card), suddenly<br />

began firing into a crowd at <strong>the</strong> Trolley Square Mall in Salt Lake<br />

City, Utah. Be<strong>for</strong>e being stopped by two <strong>of</strong>f-duty policemen, Taloviæ had<br />

killed five people and wounded at least four o<strong>the</strong>rs. Characteristically,<br />

nei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> police nor <strong>the</strong> FBI agent involved in <strong>the</strong> case could find reason<br />

to label <strong>the</strong> attack as ei<strong>the</strong>r a terror attack or religiously motivated. Indeed,<br />

unless <strong>the</strong> perpetrator openly proclaims his deed an act <strong>of</strong> vengeance, all too<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten, public <strong>of</strong>ficials in <strong>the</strong> West have preferred to characterize such<br />

128. Brenda Goodman, “Defendant Offers Details <strong>of</strong> Jeep Attack at University,”<br />

New York Times, March 8, 2006, http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/08/national/08<br />

carolina.html?scp=1&sq=defendant%20Offers%20Details%20<strong>of</strong>%20Jeep%20<br />

Attack%20at%20University&st=cse.<br />

129. Daniel Pipes, “The Quiet-Spoken Muslims Who Turn to Terror,” The New<br />

York Sun, March 14, 2006, http://www.nysun.com/<strong>for</strong>eign/quiet-spoken-muslimswho-turn-to-terror/29080/<br />

(accessed November 16, 2008).

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