Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
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2009] SHRINES, HOLY SITES, AND FESTIVALS 303<br />
(Ca<strong>the</strong>dral); Frankfurt; Freising; Gnesner; Holy City; Heilsbronner;<br />
Lemgoer; Magdeburger(Ca<strong>the</strong>dral); Metz, France; Nuremberg (St Sebaldus<br />
Church); Regensburg; Remagen (Gate elbow);Theilenberg; Uppsala, Sweden<br />
(Ca<strong>the</strong>dral); Wiener Neustadt, Austria; Wimpfen (Church <strong>of</strong> St. Peter);<br />
Wittenberg (Town Church) Xantener; Zerbst (St. Nicolas Church).<br />
—Judenstein, Austria: Ceiling fresco in <strong>the</strong> church commemorating<br />
Andrew <strong>of</strong> Rinn murder-pilgrimage. When city <strong>of</strong> Linz Jews protested,<br />
Bishop Rusch responded, “The Jews have not up to <strong>the</strong> present time ever<br />
proved that <strong>the</strong>y never committed a parallel crime [<strong>of</strong> ritual murder]”<br />
(Dundes 1991, 343). By 1961, Pope John XXIII had had a plague installed<br />
stating that <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> Andrew <strong>of</strong> Rinn was a legend that had “nothing to<br />
do with <strong>the</strong> Jewish people.” The village was defiant and left <strong>the</strong> statue<br />
intact.<br />
—Korneuberg Austria: Church sanctuary <strong>of</strong> “The Jews.”<br />
—La Alberca, Spain: Summer Festival celebrates <strong>the</strong> time when, to escape<br />
<strong>the</strong> Inquisition, newly converted Jews ate pork to prove <strong>the</strong>ir loyalty. A pig<br />
(“El Morrano”—<strong>the</strong> original label <strong>for</strong> Jewish convert) is released into <strong>the</strong><br />
streets. Legend has it that anyone who is cruel to him will be cursed<br />
<strong>for</strong>ever.<br />
Leon Province Spain: During Easter, cafeterias <strong>of</strong>fer special lemonade in<br />
bottles that ”will be used to kill Jews“ (Gonzales Arpide 1999).<br />
—Louis or Ludwig <strong>of</strong> Ravensburg, Germany (d. 1429): Easter. [Feast Day<br />
April 30]. Murdered by “The Jews.”<br />
—Lorenzino Sossio, Italy (d. 1485): At age 5, was killed on Good Friday.<br />
[Feast Day.April 15) Murdered by “The Jews.”<br />
—Marina di Masia, Italy: Annual blood libel poetry contest.<br />
—Ootmarsum, Overijssel province, Holland: On Easter, young men chant<br />
<strong>of</strong> Jews culpable <strong>for</strong> Jesus’s death as <strong>the</strong>y walk in a procession through <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
village. The OJEC has asked <strong>the</strong> Archbishop <strong>of</strong> Utrecht to publicly<br />
denounce <strong>the</strong> ceremony. Provisional answers from <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Diocese<br />
were inconsistent.