Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
Journal for the Study of Antisemitism
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158 JOURNAL FOR THE STUDY OF ANTISEMITISM [ VOL. 1:139<br />
ment was given a report <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> brutal bludgeoning murders <strong>of</strong> two fourteenyear-old<br />
Israeli boys (one an Israeli-American). Even those accounts were<br />
“balanced” with <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> Palestinian Arabs killed by IDF gunfire–suggesting<br />
an equivalency between <strong>the</strong> deliberate targeting <strong>of</strong> civilians<br />
and soldiers shooting in response to being shot at. 71<br />
The Times’ placement <strong>of</strong> editorial matter likewise betrays bias. In July<br />
<strong>of</strong> 2001, <strong>the</strong> paper published a lengthy front-page opinion article by its<br />
Israel bureau chief, Deborah Sontag, suggesting that all <strong>the</strong> parties to <strong>the</strong><br />
Camp David peace talks, not just Yasser Arafat, were to blame <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
failure. Although Ms. Sontag acknowledged that her article was based<br />
solely on conversations with “peace advocates, academics, and diplomats”–and<br />
not with <strong>the</strong> principals or with any participants from <strong>the</strong> Israeli<br />
side–its prominent position on page one contributed to its impression <strong>of</strong><br />
gravitas and au<strong>the</strong>nticity. Her views were immediately countered by<br />
Israel’s <strong>for</strong>mer prime minister Ehud Barak, as well as by <strong>the</strong> Times’ own<br />
William Safire–but <strong>the</strong>ir comments appeared on <strong>the</strong> opinion pages at <strong>the</strong><br />
back <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first section. 72<br />
The Times also gives op-ed space to leaders <strong>of</strong> Hamas, which is designated<br />
as a Foreign Terrorist Organization by <strong>the</strong> United States State Department,<br />
<strong>the</strong> United Kingdom, <strong>the</strong> European Union, Israel, and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
countries. 73 In so doing <strong>the</strong> Times relies on <strong>the</strong> argument that Hamas is <strong>the</strong><br />
“legitimate and democratically elected Palestinian government,”and that its<br />
“political wing” should be distinguished from its “military wing.” 74<br />
Would <strong>the</strong> Times grant <strong>the</strong> same editorial indulgence to al-Qaeda or<br />
Osama bin Laden? In fact, no such distinction is made by Hamas itself–a<br />
group whose charter calls <strong>for</strong> Israel’s destruction and is filled with unadulterated<br />
antisemitism, and which has been responsible <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> murder <strong>of</strong> U.S.<br />
citizens in Israel. In <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> Gilad Shalit, an Israeli soldier it captured in<br />
2006, Hamas also claims that it is not bound by <strong>the</strong> Geneva Conventions<br />
because it is not a state (and thus has no obligation to allow Red Cross visits<br />
to Shalit). Although <strong>the</strong> Times has made numerous references to alleged<br />
violations <strong>of</strong> international law by Israel, it has made no editorial mention <strong>of</strong><br />
71. Ricki Hollander, “Human Interest Stories in New York Times Skewed<br />
toward Palestinians,” C.A.M.E.R.A., May 11, 2006. See also Honest Reporting,<br />
“The New York Times: A Year-Long Analysis,” available at http://www.honestreporting.com/articles/45884734/critiques/new/The_New_York_Times_A_Year-<br />
Long_Analysis.asp<br />
72. Andrea Levin, Lobbyists With a Cause, C.A.M.E.R.A., August 20, 2001.<br />
73. The Washington Post and Los Angeles Times have provided similar <strong>for</strong>ums.<br />
74. See Mat<strong>the</strong>w Levitt, Hamas: Politics, Charity, and Terrorism in <strong>the</strong> Service<br />
<strong>of</strong> Jihad (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006), noting that Hamas is a unitary<br />
group, its “wings” part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same whole).