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Annual Report 2009 - Husqvarna Group

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40 <strong>Husqvarna</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong> <strong>Report</strong> by the Board of Directors<br />

Risk management<br />

All business operations involve risks. Creating awareness of such risks enables<br />

them to be limited, controlled and managed, while business opportunities can<br />

be utilized in the interest of increasing income and profitability.<br />

Risks associated with <strong>Husqvarna</strong>’s operations can be classed<br />

for the most part as operational risks related to business operations,<br />

and financial risks related to financing operations, most<br />

of which are conducted outside Sweden. External risks which<br />

could affect the <strong>Group</strong> include changes in legislation and<br />

regulations.<br />

The President and CEO is responsible for ongoing risk management<br />

in accordance with the Board of Directors’ guidelines<br />

and instructions. Functional heads are responsible for operational<br />

risk management. <strong>Group</strong> Staff Legal Affairs includes a<br />

central risk-management function which coordinates risks that<br />

are subject to insurance. Management of financial risks is<br />

essentially centralized to the <strong>Group</strong> Treasury.<br />

The Internal Audit function is tasked with ensuring the quality<br />

over financial reporting and is also responsible for performing<br />

an annual assessment of the <strong>Group</strong>’s commercial, operational<br />

and financial risks. Identification and evaluation of risks<br />

in this assessment provide support for management’s strategic<br />

decision-making. The assessment also aims at generating<br />

enhanced awareness of risks in various parts of the organization,<br />

including everyone from operational decision-makers to<br />

the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors.<br />

Highlights of risk management in <strong>2009</strong><br />

• The Safety@Work initiative in North America resulted in<br />

reduction of workplace injuries by nearly 50%.<br />

• Comprehensive property inspections were conducted at all<br />

major facilities with an emphasis on potential damage from<br />

fire, wind and flood.<br />

• Insurance language and coverage requirements in supplier<br />

agreements were standardized to ensure consistent and<br />

adequate protection and risk transfer when appropriate.<br />

• Risks related to financial reporting were identified and<br />

evaluated.<br />

Operational risks<br />

<strong>Husqvarna</strong>’s long-term profitability depends, among other<br />

things, on the company’s ability to successfully develop,<br />

launch and market new products. Other vital factors for profitability<br />

include flexible, cost-efficient production and rational<br />

management of fluctuations in the prices of raw materials and<br />

components.<br />

Product life-cycles are becoming shorter, which makes product<br />

development increasingly more important. Many of the<br />

<strong>Group</strong>’s products require a good deal of time for development<br />

from concept to final product, which means that it is essential<br />

to understand the actual needs of end-users in order to ensure<br />

that the product will be in demand. In order to maintain competitiveness,<br />

the <strong>Group</strong>’s new products must satisfy or preferably<br />

surpass the expectations of consumers and professional<br />

users. The <strong>Group</strong> must also be a leader in terms of more efficient<br />

and environmentally adapted products, in order to differentiate<br />

the <strong>Group</strong>’s offering from those of its competitors.<br />

Weather conditions<br />

Demand for the <strong>Group</strong>’s products is also dependent on the<br />

weather. Unexpected or unusual weather conditions in specific<br />

areas or regions can affect sales either adversely or positively.<br />

Dry weather can reduce demand for products such as lawn<br />

mowers and tractors, but can stimulate demand for irrigation<br />

systems. Demand for chainsaws normally increases after<br />

storms, and during cold winters.<br />

Markets and competition<br />

<strong>Husqvarna</strong> operates in competitive markets, most of which are<br />

relatively mature, which means that underlying demand is relatively<br />

stable under normal economic conditions. Price competition<br />

is intense, particularly for low-end consumer products<br />

Sensitivity analysis<br />

• A change of 1% in the costs for wages, salaries and remuneration<br />

would affect operating income by approximately SEK<br />

40m (40).<br />

• A decline of 10 percentage points in the value of the<br />

Swedish krona against the US dollar would have an adverse<br />

effect on operating income of approximately SEK –220m*,<br />

of which SEK –265m would refer to negative effects of transactions<br />

and SEK 45m to positive translation differentials.<br />

• A decline of 10 percentage points in the value of the<br />

Swedish krona against the euro would have a positive effect<br />

on operating income of approximately SEK 260m*, of which<br />

SEK 245m would refer to effects of transactions and SEK<br />

15m to translation differentials.<br />

• A decline of 10 percentage points in the value of the Swedish<br />

krona against all currencies, including USD and EUR, would<br />

have a positive effect on operating income of approximately<br />

SEK 470m*, of which SEK 335m would refer to effects of<br />

transactions and SEK 135m to translation differentials.<br />

• A change of 1 percentage point in the interest rate on loans<br />

would affect net income by approximately SEK 40m, on the<br />

basis of outstanding loans at year-end <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

• An increase or decrease of 10 percentage points in the price<br />

of steel would affect operating income by –/+ SEK 220m.<br />

• An increase or decrease of 10 percentage points in the<br />

price of aluminum would affect operating income by –/+<br />

SEK 60m.<br />

• An increase or decrease of 10 percentage points in the price<br />

of plastics would affect operating income by –/+ SEK 80m.<br />

* Excluding hedging effects

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