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AN INTRODUCTION TO MENTAL HEALTH - The Nossal Institute for ...

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• If there is conflict or violence in the family you may need to think of alternative<br />

support networks such as women’s groups, friends or a religious leader.<br />

• Families often need help to understand the person’s problems and manage their<br />

own stress related to the situation.<br />

• Families also need help to understand the importance of not being too critical or<br />

over protective of the depressed person.<br />

How to help a person who is threatening to commit suicide<br />

• Remove access to all dangerous items such as knives and poison.<br />

• Ensure the person is not left alone – enlist help from family and friends to keep the<br />

person company if necessary.<br />

• Seek professional help as soon as possible.<br />

• If the person is consuming alcohol, try to stop him/her from consuming any more.<br />

• Listen non-judgementally, do not give advice or contradict the person.<br />

• Let the person know that you and others care about him/her.<br />

• Let the person know that even though the situation seems hopeless at present,<br />

things are likely to improve – feeling bad is only temporary.<br />

If the person has already harmed him/herself e.g. swallowed poison, emergency medical<br />

treatment is required.<br />

Case study E<br />

Step 2 – Case study<br />

Ask participants to get into groups of five to read Case study E and<br />

discuss possible explanations <strong>for</strong> why Ahanti is feeling sad and hopeless<br />

and thinking about suicide. Allow 10 minutes <strong>for</strong> this.<br />

Ahanti is a 25 year old woman who is married and has one daughter and one son. She has gradually<br />

lost all interest in life. Even her children and family don’t make her happy. She feels tired all the time<br />

and has lost the taste <strong>for</strong> food which she used to love; she can not sleep at night and has lost weight.<br />

Ahanti feels like she is a burden on the family. She feels embarrassed about her situation and cannot<br />

tell anyone. Her mother-in-law complains that she has become lazy and her husband is frustrated<br />

with her and keeps yelling at her and hitting her. Now Ahanti feels like ending her life, she is so<br />

scared by these feelings that she has come to talk to the health worker.<br />

Ask each group in turn to call out one of their explanations until all<br />

suggestions have been voiced.<br />

In their groups, ask participants to think of as many ways as possible of<br />

helpfully responding to Ahanti. Allow 10 minutes <strong>for</strong> this.<br />

<strong>AN</strong> <strong>INTRODUCTION</strong> <strong>TO</strong> <strong>MENTAL</strong> <strong>HEALTH</strong> 61

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