AN INTRODUCTION TO MENTAL HEALTH - The Nossal Institute for ...

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Go round each group in turn and ask them to give one explanation for Amal’s actions and one way of responding to him, until all responses have been captured. Write these on the black/whiteboard. Step 3 – Role play The aim of this exercise is to show that the type of response can make a difference for the person with a mental disorder. Some can make the situation better and some will make it worse. Role play using Role play Script 3. The role play requires two facilitators and should take about 5 minutes. • Ask the participants to watch the actions of the person responding to Amal. • Ask participants to watch how Amal responds. • After the role play ask the group to discuss how the person responding to Amal behaved and what happened to Amal. Now role play using Role play Script 4. This role play also requires two facilitators and should take about 5 minutes. • Ask the participants to note the actions of the person responding to Amal. • Ask participants to note how he responds. • After the role play ask the group to discuss how the person responding to Amal behaved and what happened to Amal. Ask participants which seemed to be the most helpful way of responding to Amal and why? Step 4 Conclude this session by highlighting some helpful things to do when someone is hearing voices, suspicious of others or expressing unusual beliefs: • Listen to him/her. • Talk calmly to him/her. • Recognise that hearing voices and having strange beliefs are symptoms of a Severe Mental Disorder, and can be very distressing for the person involved. • Encourage the person to do something that makes him/her feel more relaxed such as moving to a quieter place. • Refer him/her to professional help. AN INTRODUCTION TO MENTAL HEALTH 69
3 DAY Session 7: Mental Health First Aid – Part Four Session Objective : To educate CHWs about Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) so that they are able to use this framework to respond to people experiencing mental disorders in their communities. Session duration : 2 hours Activity 16 : Revision of Day 2 Time : 30 minutes Purpose : To revise the information presented on Day 2. Materials : Quiz questions and some small prizes such as sweets or lollies. Directions : Step 1 Divide the group into Quiz Teams (about 4-5 people in each team). Ask the quiz questions below, one at a time. For each single question, the group decides what the best answer is and writes it on a piece of paper. For each single question, the facilitator asks one group for their answer, and if it is correct gives all group members of that group a small prize e.g. lollies. If the first group’s answer is incorrect, then the facilitator asks the second group and so on. This is a fun and energising way to revise the previous days learning and begin the current day. Quiz Questions - Revision of Day 2 1. Name the five steps in Mental Health First Aid. Answer: • Assess the risk of suicide or harm to self or others • Listen without judgement • Give reassurance and information • Encourage the person to get appropriate professional help • Encourage self-help treatments. 70 AN INTRODUCTION TO MENTAL HEALTH
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AN INTRODUCTION TO MENTAL HEALTH Fa
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The development of this manual was
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T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S DAY T
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Contributors BasicNeeds: www.basicn
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Introduction Mental health is vital
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CHWs make a significant contributio
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Including representation of people
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Day Two Session 4 - Mental Health F
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Day Four Session 10 - Mental Health
Page 19 and 20: 1 DAY Session 1: Introduction to me
Page 21 and 22: To be a healthy person we need to h
Page 23 and 24: Appropriate treatment can help impr
Page 25 and 26: India. 8 These types of beliefs can
Page 27 and 28: Activity 4 : Symptoms of mental dis
Page 29 and 30: Symptoms of mental disorders table
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Page 37 and 38: Step 2 Divide participants into two
Page 39 and 40: INFORMATION FOR PRESENTATION Common
Page 41 and 42: ecome a disorder when the alcohol o
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Page 45 and 46: 2. Mental disorders are a common pr
Page 47 and 48: have an important role to play in p
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Page 51 and 52: Step 2 - Case study and group work:
Page 53 and 54: Reasons why a person with a mental
Page 55 and 56: 2 DAY Session 5: Mental Health Firs
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Page 63 and 64: Ask each group in turn to call out
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Page 75 and 76: Provide the person with information
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Page 81 and 82: INFORMATION FOR PRESENTATION Counse
Page 83 and 84: Diagram 4. The problem treatment cy
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Page 89 and 90: Step 2 Give a presentation based on
Page 91 and 92: • Like medications for physical i
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Page 97 and 98: INFORMATION FOR PRESENTATION As we
Page 99 and 100: How does stigma and discrimination
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Page 103 and 104: Step 2 - How does gender relate to
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Page 107 and 108: References 1. Herrman H, Saxena S,
Page 109 and 110: Appendix A : Introducing your other
Page 111 and 112: Appendix B : Factors affecting ment
Page 113 and 114: 3. Hearing voices 4. Fear 112 AN IN
Page 115 and 116: 7. Heart pounding 8. Muscle tension
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19. Aggression 20. Believing others
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Appendix D: Common and Severe Menta
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Case study E Ahanti is a 25 year ol
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Appendix F : Role plays Role Play 1
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and you say they are trying to harm
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Appendix H Counselling Skills Cards
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132 AN INTRODUCTION TO MENTAL HEALT
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BasicNeeds 158A, Parade, Leamington
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