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AN INTRODUCTION TO MENTAL HEALTH - The Nossal Institute for ...

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• What type of mental disorder is the person in the case study<br />

experiencing?<br />

• Does this person need to be referred to another health care provider?<br />

• Who would you refer this person to and why?<br />

Ask participants to return to the large group and discuss their responses<br />

to the different case studies – did they refer to the right person?<br />

Step 4 - Accessing other community resources<br />

Form three groups based on geographical locations of the participants.<br />

Ask each group to draw a picture of their village and surrounding area.<br />

Ask them to indicate all the community resources (places & people) in<br />

their area that they feel would be useful <strong>for</strong> people with mental disorders<br />

and/or their families. For example; hospital, PHC centre, community hall,<br />

clinic, temple and/or traditional healer etc.<br />

Instruct participants to use green colour <strong>for</strong> those resources that they<br />

think are useful to people with mental disorders or their families directly<br />

or indirectly.<br />

Ask each group to present their drawing to the rest of the class.<br />

Discuss the usefulness of the identified facilities.<br />

Supplement this in<strong>for</strong>mation with any other facilities you are aware of.<br />

Activity 24 : Understanding drug treatments<br />

Time : 30 minutes<br />

Purpose : To introduce the CHWs to medications used in the treatment of people<br />

with mental disorders, and to make them aware of potential benefits and<br />

side effects.<br />

Materials : Paper and pens <strong>for</strong> participants.<br />

Directions : Step 1<br />

Give a presentation based on the ‘In<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> Presentation’ box<br />

below.<br />

INFORMATION FOR PRESENTATION<br />

Understanding drug treatments<br />

• <strong>The</strong>re are many effective ways of treating mental disorders.<br />

• Once a doctor has decided what type of mental disorder the person has and prescribed<br />

the appropriate medication, the CHW can help to monitor treatment in most cases.<br />

<strong>AN</strong> <strong>INTRODUCTION</strong> <strong>TO</strong> <strong>MENTAL</strong> <strong>HEALTH</strong> 89

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