Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement<strong>Keystone</strong> <strong>XL</strong> <strong>Project</strong>In general, about 7,000 cubic yards <strong>of</strong> gravel would be required for each pipe storage site andabout 4,600 cubic yards <strong>of</strong> gravel would be required for each contractor yard. The approximately191 temporary access roads would be graveled, as would access pads at ROW crossings <strong>of</strong>public and private roads. Permanent access roads would also be graveled. About 6inches <strong>of</strong>gravel would typically be used at pump stations and mainline valve (MLV) sites. Along portions<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> route, <strong>the</strong> trench bottom would be filled with padding material such as sand or gravel, toprotect <strong>the</strong> <strong>pipeline</strong> coating. Table <strong>2.1</strong>-4 lists <strong>the</strong> approximate amount <strong>of</strong> borrow material thatwould be required in each state and Table <strong>2.1</strong>-5 lists <strong>the</strong> borrow material required for eachfacility type.Table <strong>2.1</strong>-4Borrow Material Requirements by StateStateCubic Yards <strong>of</strong> MaterialMontana 180,267North DakotaQuantities unknown at this timeSouth Dakota 167,615Nebraska 128,735Kansas a 8,830Total 415,588aBorrow material required for <strong>the</strong> two proposed pump stations on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Keystone</strong> Cushing Extension.Table <strong>2.1</strong>-5Total Borrow Material Requirements by Facility TypeFacility TypeCubic Yards <strong>of</strong> MaterialPipe Storage Site 108,000Contractor Yard 134,400Temporary Access Roads 28,579Access Pads for Road Crossings 37,860Pump Stations 180,000Valve Sites 2,812Permanent Access Roads 242,970Trench Bottom Padding a 85,000Total 415,588aGravel may be replaced with sand or soil.<strong>2.1</strong>.4 Aboveground FacilitiesThe proposed <strong>Project</strong> would require approximately 214 acres <strong>of</strong> land for aboveground facilities,including pump stations, delivery facilities, densitometer sites, and intermediate mainline valves(IMLVs).During operations, <strong>Keystone</strong> would use approved agricultural herbicides to control <strong>the</strong>growth <strong>of</strong> vegetative species on all aboveground sites. See Table <strong>2.1</strong>-6 for details regardingaboveground facilities.<strong>Project</strong> Description <strong>2.1</strong>-16 March 2013
Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement<strong>Keystone</strong> <strong>XL</strong> <strong>Project</strong>Table <strong>2.1</strong>-6StateMontanaSouth DakotaNorth DakotaAboveground FacilitiesFacilityAreas Affected (Acres)ConstructionOperationPipeline ROW 3784.42 1727.75Additional Temporary Workspace Areas 518.64 0.00Pipe Stockpile Sites and Contractor Yards 517.28 0.00Construction Camp 242.88 0.00Pump Stations and Delivery Facilities 65.79 65.79Access Roads 337.03 47.41Rail Sidings a (Three Sites) 60.00 0.00Montana Subtotal 5526.04 1840.95Pipeline ROW 4153.37 1906.83Additional Temporary Workspace Areas 460.37 0.00Pipe Stockpile Sites and Contractor Yards 605.07 0.00Construction Camp 250.04 0.00Pump Stations and Delivery Facilities 65.63 65.63Access Roads 222.96 24.34Rail Sidings a (Three Sites) 60.00 0.00South Dakota Subtotal 5817.44 1996.80Pipeline ROW 0.00 0.00Additional Temporary Workspace Areas 0.00 0.00Pipe Stockpile Sites, Contractor Yards, and Rail Sidings (One Site) 56.05 0.00Construction Camp 0.00 0.00Pump Stations and Delivery Facilities 0.00 0.00Access Roads 0.00 0.00North Dakota Subtotal 56.05 0.00<strong>Project</strong> Description <strong>2.1</strong>-17 March 2013