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Standard X-ray Diffraction Powder Patterns

Standard X-ray Diffraction Powder Patterns

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Potossium Chlorate, KCIO3 (monoclinic)—ContinuedLattice constants192919531963Zachariasen [3]__-_ _______levies and Ozols [4]_ _ _National Bureau of <strong>Standard</strong>s at26 °Ca0A4. 6564. 65694. 6553±.00026A5. 5965. 590895. 5905±.0006cA7.0997. 09917. 1006±.0005ft109°38 /109°38.9'109°41.1'±.3'Potassium Lithium Sulfate, KLiSO4 (hexagonal)<strong>Powder</strong> data cards. None.Additional published patterns. None.NBS sample. The sample of potassium lithiumsulfate was prepared at NBS by dissolving stoichiometricamounts of solid potassium hydroxide andlithium hydroxide in a small amount of water.When the mixture was at room temperature adrop of 1 percent bromcresol-purple was addedand the mixture neutralized with H2SO4 . Thesolution was evaporated to dryness and the precipitate was then heated to about 750 °C tosharpen the pattern. Spectrographic analysisshowed the following impurities: 0.01 to 0.1 percent each of calcium, indium, and sodium; and0.001 to 0.01 percent each of aluminum, rubidium,and silicon.The sample is colorless and optically negative.The indices of refraction are N0 = 1.471 and N e= 1.469.The d-values of the three strongest lines are:3.960, 3.099, and 2.573 A.Structural data. Nowacki [1] in 1942 determined that potassium lithium sulfate has thespace group CJ-P6/3 (No. 173) and 2(KLiSO4)per unit cell. The lattice constants of Nowackihave been converted from kX to angstrom unitsfor comparison with the NBS values.19421963Lattice constantsNowacki [1]. _______ _National Bureau of<strong>Standard</strong>s at 26°C__aA5. 145. 1457cAa 628. 6298hkl002101102110111103200112201, 004202113203210114,211105212204300213106205214220116222311,304206215107, 312313401, 224216402108403306Internal <strong>Standard</strong>,Tungsten, a = 3. 1648 ACu, 1.5405 A at 26 Cd0A4. 3203. 9603.0992. 5732.4652. 4182. 2252.2112. 1581. 9811. 9191. 7621. 6831.6531. 60961. 56901. 54991. 48521. 45331. 36871. 36471, 32761. 28641. 25501. 23291. 22371. 20811. 20551. 18801. 13561. 10481. 09391. 07871. 04841. 03891. 03357121007034165820191242311511411223355262331212111The density of potassium lithium sulfate calculated from NBS lattice constants is 2.385g/cm3 at at 26 °C.Reference[1] W. Nowacki, Beziehungen zwischen K[AlSiO 4 ] (Tiet-Kaliophilit), Ba[Al2O4 ], K[LiSO 4 ], Na[AlSiO 4 ] (Nephelin)und SisO* (0-Tridymit), Naturwissenschaften30, 471-472 (1942).43

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