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Machinery Repairman

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Figure 6-14.—Quick-change toolpost.<br />

28.300<br />

The quick-change toolpost (fig. 6-14) is available in<br />

most Navy machine shops. It mounts in the T-slots and<br />

is tightened in place by the locknut, which clamps the<br />

toolpost firmly in place. Special-type toolholders are<br />

used in conjunction with this type of toolpost and are<br />

held in place by a locking plunger, which is operated by<br />

the toolholder locking handle. Some toolposts have a<br />

sliding gib to lock the toolholder. With this type of<br />

toolpost, only the toolholders are changed, allowing the<br />

toolpost to remain firmly in place.<br />

TOOLHOLDERS<br />

Lathe toolholders are designed to be used with the<br />

various types of toolposts. Only the three most<br />

Figure 6-16.—Knurling tool.<br />

commonly used types-standard, boring bar, and<br />

quick change-are discussed in this chapter. The<br />

toolholder holds the cutting tool (tool bit) in a rigid<br />

and stable position. Toolholders are generally made of<br />

a softer material than the cutting tool. They are large<br />

in size and help to carry the heat generated by the<br />

cutting action away from the point of the cutting tool.<br />

Standard toolholders were discussed briefly in<br />

chapter 5 of this manual. However, there are more<br />

types (figs. 6-15 and 6-16) than those discussed in<br />

chapter 5.<br />

Figure 6-15.—Standard lathe toolholders. Figure 6-17.—Types of knurling rollers.<br />

6-12

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