Afghanistan Mortality Survey 2010 - Measure DHS

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Table 5.6 Patterns of childbearing associated with high child mortality risksPercent distribution of children born in the five years preceding the survey bycategory of elevated risk of mortality and the risk ratio, and percent distributionof currently married women by category of risk if they were to conceive a childat the time of the survey, Afghanistan excluding the South zone, Afghanistan2010Births in the 5 years Percentagepreceding the survey of currentlyRisk categoryPercentageof birthsRiskratiomarriedwomen 1Not in any high-risk category 16.2 1.0 12.7 aUnavoidable risk categoryFirst-order births between ages 18and 34 years 12.1 1.3 7.2Single high-risk categoryMother's age
problem for areas outside the South zone although not nearly as severe as in the South zone. The under-5mortality rate for Afghanistan excluding the South zone adjusted to take into account omission is 97deaths per 1,000 births and the infant mortality rate is 77 deaths per 1,000 births. Assuming that childmortality rates in the South zone are 15-25 percent higher than in the rest of the country, under-5mortality for the whole country might be in the 102-105 range.Despite the data quality issues, the AMS 2010 is the most comprehensive survey to date ofmortality in Afghanistan, and the results show that childhood mortality in the country is high. In addition,the survey identifies a number of factors that increase mortality risks for young children. As expected,boys have a higher risk of dying than girls. The survival of infants and children also is strongly influencedby the mother’s age at birth; mortality is higher among children born to mothers under age 20 and age 40-49 than children born to mothers in the middle age ranges. Short birth intervals reduce a child’s chance ofsurvival; children born within two years of a previous birth are one and a half times as likely to die duringthe first year of life when compared to children born two years after an older sibling.Several socioeconomic factors also influence a child’s risk of dying. Urban children have a lowermortality risk than rural children. As expected, mothers’ education is inversely related to mortality levelsamong young children. Wealth is very strongly related to child mortality: children born to mothers in thehighest wealth quintiles have less than half the risk of dying as those born to mothers in the poorestquintile. Mortality levels are also generally lower for less remote areas.Infant and Child Mortality | 103
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AfghanistanMortality Survey 2010
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CONTENTSTABLES AND FIGURES ........
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4.3 Postnatal Care.................
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TABLES AND FIGURESCHAPTER 1INTRODUC
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Table 5.2 Early childhood mortality
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APPENDIX CDATA QUALITY TABLESTable
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AMS 2010 TECHNICAL ADVISORY GROUP M
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AMS 2010 CONTRIBUTORS TO THE REPORT
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INTRODUCTION 11.1 GEOGRAPHY, HISTOR
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After the fall of the communist reg
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Afghanistan, in cooperation with th
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workload of the BHC, up to two addi
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complete list of names of persons i
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1.7 QUESTIONNAIRESFour questionnair
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survey, a detailed review of the qu
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1.10 RESPONSE RATESTable 1.2 shows
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72 percent of the rural population
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Figure 2.1 Population Pyramid80 +75
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Table 2.3 Children’s orphanhood s
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Table 2.5 presents information on h
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Table 2.7 Household possessionsPerc
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emoteness, and the scores were summ
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The analysis also suggests that amo
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Central zone (56 percent) has the h
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The data also show that more than h
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2.10 CONCLUSIONThe AMS 2010 enumera
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3.1.2 Data Quality AssessmentThe pr
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more problematic for the estimates
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Table 3.2 Fertility by background c
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Another frequently used approach to
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3.2.6 Birth IntervalsA birth interv
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3.2.7 Age at First BirthThe onset o
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Table 3.9 Teenage pregnancy and mot
Page 74 and 75: Table 3.11 Age at first marriagePer
Page 76 and 77: the community level by utilizing al
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Page 82 and 83: Table 3.17 Total fertility rate and
Page 85 and 86: MATERNAL HEALTH 4Afghanistan is com
Page 87 and 88: Table 4.1 Antenatal carePercent dis
Page 89 and 90: Figure 4.2 Trends in Antenatal Care
Page 91 and 92: 4.1.3 Problems with Pregnancy at Fi
Page 93 and 94: 4.1.4 Number and Timing of Antenata
Page 95 and 96: About one-third (32 percent) of mot
Page 97 and 98: As with other maternal health indic
Page 99 and 100: Table 4.8 Reasons for not deliverin
Page 101 and 102: Table 4.9 Assistance during deliver
Page 103 and 104: 4.2.4 Procedures Performed at Deliv
Page 105 and 106: Figure 4.6 Reasons for Not Seeking
Page 107 and 108: Table 4.12 presents information on
Page 109 and 110: Table 4.13 Problems in accessing he
Page 111 and 112: INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY 5Early c
Page 113 and 114: first seven days of life, to estima
Page 115 and 116: In considering the mortality trends
Page 117 and 118: data was found in Afghanistan exclu
Page 119 and 120: Central zone and 32 percent in the
Page 121 and 122: Table 5.4 Early childhood mortality
Page 123: The patterns of perinatal mortality
Page 128 and 129: information was usually reported by
Page 130 and 131: fallen from 118 deaths to 71 deaths
Page 132 and 133: Table 6.4 shows adult mortality rat
Page 134 and 135: mortality levels. The procedures us
Page 136 and 137: Table 6.6 Female and male life tabl
Page 138 and 139: Table 6.7 Mean sibship size and sex
Page 140 and 141: 6.4.2 Household ReportingIn the Hou
Page 142 and 143: The unexpectedly low crude death ra
Page 144 and 145: Figure 6.8.2 Estimates of Female Ad
Page 146 and 147: The third panel estimates life expe
Page 148 and 149: Maternal mortality in Afghanistan i
Page 150 and 151: other words, about two in five deat
Page 152 and 153: It is useful to compare the seven-y
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Page 156 and 157: ased on the sibling history (270).
Page 158 and 159: The VA interview started by checkin
Page 160 and 161: Figure 8.1 Causes of Female and Mal
Page 162 and 163: Table 8.4 Causes of deaths among ch
Page 164 and 165: Global Agricultural Information Net
Page 166 and 167: Streatfield, P.K., S.E. Arifeen, A.
Page 168 and 169: • The Cluster Level Questionnaire
Page 170 and 171: A.3 STRUCTURE OF THE SAMPLE AND THE
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ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORSAppendi
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For the total sample, the value of
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Table B.3 Sampling errors for Urban
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Table B.5 Sampling errors for North
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Table B.7 Sampling errors for South
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Table B.9 Sampling errors for North
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Table B.11 Sampling errors for Cent
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Table B.13 Sampling errors for East
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Table B.15 Sampling errors for Sout
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Table C.2 Myers’ Blended IndexPre
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Table C.5 Births by calendar years
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Table C.6 Reporting of age at death
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Table C.9 Sex ratio of live birthsS
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mother and the household. The morta
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The estimated infant mortality rate
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D.3.1 Evidence of Underreporting of
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Given the apparent omission of livi
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totally consistent with the estimat
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Perhaps a more sensitive indicator
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Figure D.6 Neonatal and Postneonata
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PERSONS INVOLVED IN AMS 2010Appendi
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Office EditorsMaleMohammad NaseemFe
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AshiqullahAssadullah JavedAtiqullah
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QUESTIONNAIRESAppendix FAppendix F
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Introduction and ConsentHello. My n
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SECTION 2. MIGRATION FROM HOUSEHOLD
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SECTION 4. INPATIENT HEALTH EXPENDI
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SECTION 5. OUTPATIENT HEALTH EXPEND
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SECTION 6. HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTIC
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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SECTION 2. MARITAL STATUSNO.201QUES
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Now I would like to record the name
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SECTION 4. ANTENATAL, DELIVERY AND
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SECTION 6. MATERNAL MORTALITYNO. QU
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COMMENTS ABOUT RESPONDENT:INTERVIEW
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DEATH OF A CHILD AGED 0-28 DAYSSECT
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SECTION 6. DELIVERY HISTORYNO. QUES
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AFGHANISTAN MORTALITY SURVEYVERBAL
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DEATH OF A CHILD AGED 29 DAYS TO 11
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401 Could you tell me about the ill
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DEATH OF A PERSON AGED 12 YEARS AND
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