Afghanistan Mortality Survey 2010 - Measure DHS

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The analysis also suggests that among adult female out-migrants, more than nine-tenths (94percent) left in their early reproductive years, that is, during the ages of 15-29. Women who havemigrated out are mostly from households in the rural areas (79 percent) and the Central zone (45 percent).Among the regions of the country, nearly two-fifths of female out-migrants were reported by householdsfrom the Capital and Western regions of the country, while only 5 percent of the female out-migrantswere from households in the Central Highland region of the country. The percent of male and female outmigrantsdecreases as remoteness declines. For example, 27-30 percent of female out-migrants are fromhouseholds in the most remote and second most remote quintiles and this percentage decreases to 10percent among women in the least remote quintile.In addition to the magnitude of household migration, the reason for out-migration was captured.The results are presented in Figure 2.3. An overwhelming majority (72 percent) of males migrated forwork; contrary to that, nearly 74 percent of females migrated for the purpose of family or marriage.Table 2.10 Migrants who have left from households by background characteristicsPercent distribution of migrants age 15 years and older who have left from households in the five years precedingthe survey, according to background characteristics, by sex, Afghanistan 2010BackgroundFemale Male Totalcharacteristic Percent Number Percent Number Percent NumberAge at time of migration15-19 50.1 1,555 26.0 1,272 35.4 2,86120-24 35.4 1,099 33.0 1,613 34.0 2,74725-29 8.2 255 18.3 896 14.4 1,16230-34 2.0 63 9.1 442 6.3 50935-39 0.9 27 5.3 261 3.6 29140-44 0.9 29 2.6 129 2.0 15845-49 0.6 20 1.8 90 1.4 11250 1.4 43 3.5 170 2.6 213Don’t know/missing 0.3 11 0.3 14 0.3 25ResidenceUrban 20.8 644 14.5 708 16.9 1,364Rural 79.2 2,457 85.5 4,178 83.1 6,714ZoneNorth 27.1 839 38.5 1,883 33.8 2,733Central 44.7 1,388 39.2 1,913 41.3 3,337South 28.2 875 22.3 1,090 24.8 2,007RegionNorth Eastern 11.8 367 18.0 878 15.5 1,254Northern 15.2 472 20.6 1,005 18.3 1,479Western 18.9 587 16.9 827 17.6 1,422Central Highland 4.9 153 6.8 330 6.0 487Capital 20.9 648 15.5 756 17.7 1,428Eastern 6.4 199 10.0 487 8.5 689Southern 9.4 292 7.0 340 8.3 669South Eastern 12.4 384 5.4 264 8.0 649Wealth quintileLowest 18.2 563 29.2 1,425 24.8 2,002Second 23.7 735 26.3 1,286 25.3 2,040Middle 17.9 555 17.2 843 17.5 1,411Fourth 18.5 573 13.8 676 15.6 1,264Highest 21.7 675 13.4 656 16.8 1,361Remoteness quintileMost remote 26.9 834 31.3 1,527 29.4 2,372Second 30.0 931 29.3 1,431 29.8 2,408Middle 20.6 639 19.3 942 19.8 1,601Fourth 13.0 402 11.8 577 12.2 985Least remote 9.6 296 8.4 410 8.8 710Total 100.0 3,102 100.0 4,886 100.0 8,077Note: Total includes 89 migrants with missing data on sex.30 | Household Population, Household and Women’s Characteristics
Figure 2.3 Percent Distribution of Out-Migrants 15 Years andOlder from Households by Main Reason for Migrating in thePast Five Years100 Percent Female Male80727460402002211872 21 2Work School Family Security OtherAMS 2010The AMS 2010 also collected information on usual residents age 15 years and older who hadmoved into or joined the sample households in the five years prior to the survey. Thirty percent ofhouseholds reported that at least one current member of the household had moved into the household atsome point in the past five years (Figure 2.4). Forty-two percent of urban households and 27 percent ofrural households had at least one person who had migrated into the household.Figure 2.4 Percentage of Households Reporting In-migration of atLeast One Member 15 Years and Older in the Past Five Years422730Urban Rural TotalAMS 2010Table 2.11 shows in-migration by background characteristics. Data show that among male inmigrants15 years and older, nearly half have moved in during the early phase of their working life, thatis, age 15-29. Slightly more than half of male in-migrants were currently living in urban households. TheHousehold Population, Household and Women’s Characteristics | 31
Page 1: AfghanistanMortality Survey 2010
Page 5 and 6: CONTENTSTABLES AND FIGURES ........
Page 7 and 8: 4.3 Postnatal Care.................
Page 9 and 10: TABLES AND FIGURESCHAPTER 1INTRODUC
Page 11 and 12: Table 5.2 Early childhood mortality
Page 13: APPENDIX CDATA QUALITY TABLESTable
Page 17: AMS 2010 TECHNICAL ADVISORY GROUP M
Page 21 and 22: AMS 2010 CONTRIBUTORS TO THE REPORT
Page 23 and 24: INTRODUCTION 11.1 GEOGRAPHY, HISTOR
Page 25 and 26: After the fall of the communist reg
Page 27 and 28: Afghanistan, in cooperation with th
Page 29 and 30: workload of the BHC, up to two addi
Page 31 and 32: complete list of names of persons i
Page 33 and 34: 1.7 QUESTIONNAIRESFour questionnair
Page 35 and 36: survey, a detailed review of the qu
Page 37 and 38: 1.10 RESPONSE RATESTable 1.2 shows
Page 39: 72 percent of the rural population
Page 42 and 43: Figure 2.1 Population Pyramid80 +75
Page 44 and 45: Table 2.3 Children’s orphanhood s
Page 46 and 47: Table 2.5 presents information on h
Page 48 and 49: Table 2.7 Household possessionsPerc
Page 50 and 51: emoteness, and the scores were summ
Page 54 and 55: Central zone (56 percent) has the h
Page 56 and 57: The data also show that more than h
Page 58 and 59: 2.10 CONCLUSIONThe AMS 2010 enumera
Page 60 and 61: 3.1.2 Data Quality AssessmentThe pr
Page 62 and 63: more problematic for the estimates
Page 64 and 65: Table 3.2 Fertility by background c
Page 66 and 67: Another frequently used approach to
Page 68 and 69: 3.2.6 Birth IntervalsA birth interv
Page 70 and 71: 3.2.7 Age at First BirthThe onset o
Page 72 and 73: Table 3.9 Teenage pregnancy and mot
Page 74 and 75: Table 3.11 Age at first marriagePer
Page 76 and 77: the community level by utilizing al
Page 78 and 79: difference may be due to difference
Page 80 and 81: There are substantial differences i
Page 82 and 83: Table 3.17 Total fertility rate and
Page 85 and 86: MATERNAL HEALTH 4Afghanistan is com
Page 87 and 88: Table 4.1 Antenatal carePercent dis
Page 89 and 90: Figure 4.2 Trends in Antenatal Care
Page 91 and 92: 4.1.3 Problems with Pregnancy at Fi
Page 93 and 94: 4.1.4 Number and Timing of Antenata
Page 95 and 96: About one-third (32 percent) of mot
Page 97 and 98: As with other maternal health indic
Page 99 and 100: Table 4.8 Reasons for not deliverin
Page 101 and 102: Table 4.9 Assistance during deliver
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4.2.4 Procedures Performed at Deliv
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Figure 4.6 Reasons for Not Seeking
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Table 4.12 presents information on
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Table 4.13 Problems in accessing he
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INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY 5Early c
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first seven days of life, to estima
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In considering the mortality trends
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data was found in Afghanistan exclu
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Central zone and 32 percent in the
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Table 5.4 Early childhood mortality
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The patterns of perinatal mortality
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problem for areas outside the South
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information was usually reported by
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fallen from 118 deaths to 71 deaths
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Table 6.4 shows adult mortality rat
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mortality levels. The procedures us
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Table 6.6 Female and male life tabl
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Table 6.7 Mean sibship size and sex
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6.4.2 Household ReportingIn the Hou
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The unexpectedly low crude death ra
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Figure 6.8.2 Estimates of Female Ad
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The third panel estimates life expe
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Maternal mortality in Afghanistan i
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other words, about two in five deat
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It is useful to compare the seven-y
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50PercentFigure 7.1Timing of Pregna
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ased on the sibling history (270).
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The VA interview started by checkin
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Figure 8.1 Causes of Female and Mal
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Table 8.4 Causes of deaths among ch
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Global Agricultural Information Net
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Streatfield, P.K., S.E. Arifeen, A.
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• The Cluster Level Questionnaire
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A.3 STRUCTURE OF THE SAMPLE AND THE
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ased on sampling probabilities sepa
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ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORSAppendi
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For the total sample, the value of
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Table B.3 Sampling errors for Urban
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Table B.5 Sampling errors for North
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Table B.7 Sampling errors for South
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Table B.9 Sampling errors for North
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Table B.11 Sampling errors for Cent
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Table B.13 Sampling errors for East
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Table B.15 Sampling errors for Sout
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Table C.2 Myers’ Blended IndexPre
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Table C.5 Births by calendar years
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Table C.6 Reporting of age at death
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Table C.9 Sex ratio of live birthsS
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mother and the household. The morta
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The estimated infant mortality rate
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D.3.1 Evidence of Underreporting of
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Given the apparent omission of livi
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totally consistent with the estimat
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Perhaps a more sensitive indicator
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Figure D.6 Neonatal and Postneonata
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PERSONS INVOLVED IN AMS 2010Appendi
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Office EditorsMaleMohammad NaseemFe
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AshiqullahAssadullah JavedAtiqullah
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QUESTIONNAIRESAppendix FAppendix F
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Introduction and ConsentHello. My n
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SECTION 2. MIGRATION FROM HOUSEHOLD
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SECTION 4. INPATIENT HEALTH EXPENDI
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SECTION 5. OUTPATIENT HEALTH EXPEND
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SECTION 6. HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTIC
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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SECTION 2. MARITAL STATUSNO.201QUES
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Now I would like to record the name
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SECTION 4. ANTENATAL, DELIVERY AND
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SECTION 6. MATERNAL MORTALITYNO. QU
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COMMENTS ABOUT RESPONDENT:INTERVIEW
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DEATH OF A CHILD AGED 0-28 DAYSSECT
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SECTION 6. DELIVERY HISTORYNO. QUES
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AFGHANISTAN MORTALITY SURVEYVERBAL
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DEATH OF A CHILD AGED 29 DAYS TO 11
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401 Could you tell me about the ill
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DEATH OF A PERSON AGED 12 YEARS AND
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Afghanistan Mortality Survey 2010 - Measure DHS

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