Afghanistan Mortality Survey 2010 - Measure DHS

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Table 3.11 Age at first marriagePercentage of women age 12-49 who were first married by specific exact ages and median age at first marriage, accordingto current age, Afghanistan 2010Percentage first married by exact age:Current age 12 15 18 20 22 25PercentagenevermarriedNumberMedianage at firstmarriage12-14 0.0 na na na na na 99.5 8,382 a15-19 0.3 4.0 na na na na 82.6 11,496 a20-24 1.3 13.7 39.2 56.5 na na 33.8 7,952 19.225-29 2.0 19.8 49.6 67.9 80.5 88.0 10.1 5,901 18.030-34 2.4 25.3 60.0 76.5 86.6 92.7 3.6 4,189 16.935-39 1.7 20.4 56.4 75.4 87.0 93.9 1.3 4,109 17.440-44 1.9 22.5 51.6 70.9 86.7 94.5 1.0 3,198 17.845-49 1.4 18.5 47.5 66.0 81.6 92.3 0.5 2,620 18.320-49 1.8 19.2 49.3 67.2 na na 12.6 27,970 18.125-49 2.0 21.3 53.2 71.5 84.3 91.8 4.2 20,017 17.7Note: The age at first marriage is defined as the age at which the respondent began living with her first husbandna = Not applicable because of censoringa = Omitted because less than 50 percent of the women married for the first time before reaching the beginning of theage groupFigure 3.4 Trends in Percent First Married at Exact Ages100 Percent ever married 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-3980604020015 18 20 22 25Age AMS 2010Table 3.12 shows the median age at first marriage among women age 20-49 by five-year agegroups, according to background characteristics. Among women 20-49, urban women marry about oneyear later than rural women. Women who live in the South zone marry about one year later than womenfrom the Central and North zones. The median age at marriage ranges from a low of 15.7 years in theCentral Highland region to a high of 19.5 years in the South Eastern region—a difference of about 4years. However, it is important to note here that due to coverage issues the AMS sample for the Southzone and regions within it is biased toward urban residents.52 | Fertility, Marriage, and Family Planning
A positive correlation can be seen between median age at marriage and both level of educationand household wealth. Women with higher education marry almost 5 years later than those with noeducation. Women in the highest wealth quintile marry almost two years later than those from the lowestwealth quintile. Similarly, women in the least remote quintile marry more than a year later than women inthe most remote quintile.Table 3.12 Median age at first marriageMedian age at first marriage among women age 20-49 by five-year age groups, according to backgroundcharacteristics, Afghanistan 2010BackgroundCurrent agecharacteristic 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49Womenage 20-49Womenage 25-49ResidenceUrban a 18.7 17.7 17.8 17.7 18.1 18.7 18.0Rural 18.9 17.9 16.8 17.4 17.9 18.3 17.9 17.6ZoneNorth 19.1 17.4 16.9 16.8 16.8 17.0 17.5 17.0Central 18.7 17.9 16.6 17.2 17.3 17.9 17.7 17.4South 19.6 18.6 17.3 18.3 19.2 19.4 18.8 18.5RegionNorth Eastern 18.6 16.9 16.4 16.6 16.3 16.7 17.1 16.6Northern 19.6 18.0 17.3 17.0 17.3 17.3 17.9 17.4Western 17.1 16.7 15.8 16.3 16.4 17.5 16.6 16.4Central Highland 16.0 16.1 15.0 15.7 15.8 16.5 15.7 15.6Capital a 19.1 17.9 18.0 18.2 18.5 18.8 18.3Eastern 19.6 18.0 16.0 17.0 18.5 18.1 18.1 17.5Southern 19.5 19.2 18.1 18.8 19.7 20.5 19.3 19.2South Eastern 19.7 19.3 18.6 19.0 19.6 20.5 19.5 19.3EducationNo education 18.8 17.9 16.8 17.3 17.7 18.2 17.9 17.5Madrassa 19.5 18.4 16.8 17.4 16.9 18.4 18.3 17.7Primary 19.7 18.5 17.2 17.8 17.9 18.0 18.5 17.9Secondary a 19.8 18.8 18.5 18.4 20.0 a 19.0Higher a a 21.3 21.1 20.2 21.7 a 22.3Wealth quintileLowest 17.2 16.9 16.0 16.6 16.9 17.2 16.8 16.6Second 18.8 17.6 16.2 16.8 17.1 17.5 17.5 17.0Middle 19.3 17.7 17.2 17.7 18.4 18.9 18.2 17.9Fourth 19.6 18.6 17.3 18.2 18.7 19.1 18.7 18.3Highest a 19.3 18.2 18.2 18.1 18.1 19.0 18.5Remoteness quintileMost remote 18.3 17.6 16.6 17.0 17.1 17.4 17.5 17.2Second 19.4 18.0 16.7 17.5 17.9 18.3 18.1 17.6Middle 19.4 18.1 17.1 17.6 18.0 19.0 18.3 17.9Fourth 19.6 18.4 17.0 17.5 18.2 18.3 18.4 17.9Least remote a 18.7 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.5 18.7 18.3Total 19.2 18.0 16.9 17.4 17.8 18.3 18.1 17.7Note: The age at first marriage is defined as the age at which the respondent began living with her firsthusbanda = Omitted because less than 50 percent of the women married for the first time before reaching thebeginning of the age group3.4 FAMILY PLANNINGFamily planning continues to be a priority highlighted in the National Health and Nutrition SectorStrategy and the National Reproductive Health Strategy. The objectives of the National Family PlanningProgram include gradually reducing the population growth rate; promoting the concept of a small familynorm to the population in general and to the rural population in particular; increasing the availability ofand the demand for family planning services; providing quality services; and reducing unmet need. TheNational Family Planning Program also aims to expand and sustain adequate family planning services atFertility, Marriage, and Family Planning | 53
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AfghanistanMortality Survey 2010
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CONTENTSTABLES AND FIGURES ........
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4.3 Postnatal Care.................
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TABLES AND FIGURESCHAPTER 1INTRODUC
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Table 5.2 Early childhood mortality
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APPENDIX CDATA QUALITY TABLESTable
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AMS 2010 TECHNICAL ADVISORY GROUP M
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AMS 2010 CONTRIBUTORS TO THE REPORT
Page 23 and 24: INTRODUCTION 11.1 GEOGRAPHY, HISTOR
Page 25 and 26: After the fall of the communist reg
Page 27 and 28: Afghanistan, in cooperation with th
Page 29 and 30: workload of the BHC, up to two addi
Page 31 and 32: complete list of names of persons i
Page 33 and 34: 1.7 QUESTIONNAIRESFour questionnair
Page 35 and 36: survey, a detailed review of the qu
Page 37 and 38: 1.10 RESPONSE RATESTable 1.2 shows
Page 39: 72 percent of the rural population
Page 42 and 43: Figure 2.1 Population Pyramid80 +75
Page 44 and 45: Table 2.3 Children’s orphanhood s
Page 46 and 47: Table 2.5 presents information on h
Page 48 and 49: Table 2.7 Household possessionsPerc
Page 50 and 51: emoteness, and the scores were summ
Page 52 and 53: The analysis also suggests that amo
Page 54 and 55: Central zone (56 percent) has the h
Page 56 and 57: The data also show that more than h
Page 58 and 59: 2.10 CONCLUSIONThe AMS 2010 enumera
Page 60 and 61: 3.1.2 Data Quality AssessmentThe pr
Page 62 and 63: more problematic for the estimates
Page 64 and 65: Table 3.2 Fertility by background c
Page 66 and 67: Another frequently used approach to
Page 68 and 69: 3.2.6 Birth IntervalsA birth interv
Page 70 and 71: 3.2.7 Age at First BirthThe onset o
Page 72 and 73: Table 3.9 Teenage pregnancy and mot
Page 76 and 77: the community level by utilizing al
Page 78 and 79: difference may be due to difference
Page 80 and 81: There are substantial differences i
Page 82 and 83: Table 3.17 Total fertility rate and
Page 85 and 86: MATERNAL HEALTH 4Afghanistan is com
Page 87 and 88: Table 4.1 Antenatal carePercent dis
Page 89 and 90: Figure 4.2 Trends in Antenatal Care
Page 91 and 92: 4.1.3 Problems with Pregnancy at Fi
Page 93 and 94: 4.1.4 Number and Timing of Antenata
Page 95 and 96: About one-third (32 percent) of mot
Page 97 and 98: As with other maternal health indic
Page 99 and 100: Table 4.8 Reasons for not deliverin
Page 101 and 102: Table 4.9 Assistance during deliver
Page 103 and 104: 4.2.4 Procedures Performed at Deliv
Page 105 and 106: Figure 4.6 Reasons for Not Seeking
Page 107 and 108: Table 4.12 presents information on
Page 109 and 110: Table 4.13 Problems in accessing he
Page 111 and 112: INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY 5Early c
Page 113 and 114: first seven days of life, to estima
Page 115 and 116: In considering the mortality trends
Page 117 and 118: data was found in Afghanistan exclu
Page 119 and 120: Central zone and 32 percent in the
Page 121 and 122: Table 5.4 Early childhood mortality
Page 123 and 124: The patterns of perinatal mortality
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problem for areas outside the South
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information was usually reported by
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fallen from 118 deaths to 71 deaths
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Table 6.4 shows adult mortality rat
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mortality levels. The procedures us
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Table 6.6 Female and male life tabl
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Table 6.7 Mean sibship size and sex
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6.4.2 Household ReportingIn the Hou
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The unexpectedly low crude death ra
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Figure 6.8.2 Estimates of Female Ad
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The third panel estimates life expe
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Maternal mortality in Afghanistan i
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other words, about two in five deat
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It is useful to compare the seven-y
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50PercentFigure 7.1Timing of Pregna
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ased on the sibling history (270).
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The VA interview started by checkin
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Figure 8.1 Causes of Female and Mal
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Table 8.4 Causes of deaths among ch
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Global Agricultural Information Net
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Streatfield, P.K., S.E. Arifeen, A.
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• The Cluster Level Questionnaire
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A.3 STRUCTURE OF THE SAMPLE AND THE
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ased on sampling probabilities sepa
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ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORSAppendi
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For the total sample, the value of
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Table B.3 Sampling errors for Urban
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Table B.5 Sampling errors for North
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Table B.7 Sampling errors for South
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Table B.9 Sampling errors for North
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Table B.11 Sampling errors for Cent
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Table B.13 Sampling errors for East
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Table B.15 Sampling errors for Sout
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Table C.2 Myers’ Blended IndexPre
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Table C.5 Births by calendar years
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Table C.6 Reporting of age at death
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Table C.9 Sex ratio of live birthsS
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mother and the household. The morta
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The estimated infant mortality rate
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D.3.1 Evidence of Underreporting of
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Given the apparent omission of livi
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totally consistent with the estimat
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Perhaps a more sensitive indicator
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Figure D.6 Neonatal and Postneonata
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PERSONS INVOLVED IN AMS 2010Appendi
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Office EditorsMaleMohammad NaseemFe
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AshiqullahAssadullah JavedAtiqullah
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QUESTIONNAIRESAppendix FAppendix F
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Introduction and ConsentHello. My n
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SECTION 2. MIGRATION FROM HOUSEHOLD
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SECTION 4. INPATIENT HEALTH EXPENDI
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SECTION 5. OUTPATIENT HEALTH EXPEND
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SECTION 6. HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTIC
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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SECTION 2. MARITAL STATUSNO.201QUES
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Now I would like to record the name
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SECTION 4. ANTENATAL, DELIVERY AND
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SECTION 6. MATERNAL MORTALITYNO. QU
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COMMENTS ABOUT RESPONDENT:INTERVIEW
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DEATH OF A CHILD AGED 0-28 DAYSSECT
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SECTION 6. DELIVERY HISTORYNO. QUES
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AFGHANISTAN MORTALITY SURVEYVERBAL
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DEATH OF A CHILD AGED 29 DAYS TO 11
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401 Could you tell me about the ill
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DEATH OF A PERSON AGED 12 YEARS AND
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Afghanistan Mortality Survey 2010 - Measure DHS

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