Afghanistan Mortality Survey 2010 - Measure DHS

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CHAPTER 7MATERNAL MORTALITYTable 7.1 Pregnancy-related mortality rates ..................................................................... 128Table 7.2 Pregnancy-related mortality rates and ratios by residence and zone ................. 129Table 7.3 Pregnancy-related mortality ratios and associated maternal healthindicators for South Asian countries ................................................................. 131Table 7.4 Pregnancy-related mortality by age and timing of death ................................... 131Table 7.5 Pregnancy-related mortality rates and ratios from verbal autopsy...................... 133Figure 7.1 Timing of Pregnancy-related Deaths in the Five Years Preceding the Survey ..... 132CHAPTER 8CAUSE OF DEATHTable 8.1 Cause of death—all ages.................................................................................. 137Table 8.2 Injury-related deaths........................................................................................ 138Table 8.3 Causes of maternal deaths ............................................................................... 139Table 8.4 Causes of deaths among children under five .................................................... 140Figure 8.1 Causes of Female and Male Deaths.................................................................. 138APPENDIX ASAMPLE IMPLEMENTATIONTable A.1 Percentage distribution of households and number of EAs by provinceand by type of residence.................................................................................. 147Table A.2 Percentage distribution of households and number of EAs by domainand by type of residence.................................................................................. 147Table A.3 Sample allocation of households and EAs......................................................... 149Table A.4 Sample implementation by residence and zone ............................................... 151APPENDIX BSAMPLING ERRORSTable B.1 List of selected variables for sampling errors ..................................................... 155Table B.2 Sampling errors for National sample................................................................. 156Table B.3 Sampling errors for Urban sample .................................................................... 157Table B.4 Sampling errors for Rural sample...................................................................... 158Table B.5 Sampling errors for North sample..................................................................... 159Table B.6 Sampling errors for Central sample................................................................... 160Table B.7 Sampling errors for South sample..................................................................... 161Table B.8 Sampling errors for North Eastern sample......................................................... 162Table B.9 Sampling errors for Northern sample................................................................ 163Table B.10 Sampling errors for Western sample................................................................. 164Table B.11 Sampling errors for Central Highlands sample .................................................. 165Table B.12 Sampling errors for Capital sample ................................................................... 166Table B.13 Sampling errors for Eastern sample................................................................... 167Table B.14 Sampling errors for Southern sample................................................................ 168Table B.15 Sampling errors for South Eastern sample......................................................... 169x | Tables and Figures
APPENDIX CDATA QUALITY TABLESTable C.1 Household age distribution .............................................................................. 171Table C.2 Myers’ Blended Index...................................................................................... 172Table C.3 Age distribution of eligible and interviewed women ......................................... 172Table C.4 Completeness of reporting ............................................................................... 173Table C.5 Births by calendar years and zone.................................................................... 174Table C.6 Reporting of age at death in days ..................................................................... 176Table C.7 Reporting of age at death in months................................................................. 177Table C.8 Percent of early neonatal and neonatal deaths ................................................. 177Table C.9 Sex ratio of live births....................................................................................... 178Table C.10 Completeness of information on siblings .......................................................... 178Table C.11 Respondent and sibling year of birth ................................................................ 178APPENDIX DTECHNICAL NOTE ON ESTIMATION OF INFANT AND CHILDMORTALITY FROM AMS 2010 DATATable D.1 Female and male infant, child and under-5 mortality rates(pregnancy history 0-4 years prior to survey ..................................................... 182Table D.2 Female and male infant, child, and under-5 mortality rates(household deaths 0-4 years prior to survey with migration) ............................. 183Table D.3 Indirect estimates of infant and child mortality by sex ...................................... 183Table D.4 Early childhood mortality rates for 5-year periods beginning at 2 yearsprior to survey.................................................................................................. 186Table D.5 Perinatal mortality............................................................................................ 189Table D.6 Ratios of deaths that are early neonatal and neonatal....................................... 189Table D.7 Estimated mortality rates by adjustment using ratio of neonatal topostneonatal deaths, Afghanistan excluding the South zone 2010 .................... 191Table D.8 Measured and adjusted infant and under-5 mortality rates,Afghanistan excluding the South zone.............................................................. 192Table D.9 Estimates for all of Afghanistan based on assumed mortality of Southzone in excess of “Best” estimate for Afghanistan excluding the South zone ..... 193Figure D.1Figure D.2Figure D.3Figure D.4Figure D.5Figure D.6Number of Living Children From the Birth History and From theHousehold Schedule by Age, Afghanistan 2010 .............................................. 184Number of Living Children From the Birth History and From theHousehold Schedule by Age, Afghanistan Excluding the South Zone 2010 ..... 185Number of Living Children From the Birth History and From theHousehold Schedule by Age, South Zone, Afghanistan 2010 .......................... 185Dead Children by Number of Years Since the Child's Birth by Zone,Afghanistan 2010............................................................................................ 188Ratio of Neonatal (NN) to Postneonatal (PNN) Mortality Rates by Levelof Under-5 Mortality for Periods 0-4 and 5-9 Years Prior to Survey,for 209 DHS surveys....................................................................................... 190Neonatal and Postneonatal Mortality Rates for Afghanistan Excluding theSouth Zone and for Other South Asian Countries, by Percentage ofDeliveries Taking Place in Facilities ................................................................. 191Tables and Figures | xi
Page 1: AfghanistanMortality Survey 2010
Page 5 and 6: CONTENTSTABLES AND FIGURES ........
Page 7 and 8: 4.3 Postnatal Care.................
Page 9 and 10: TABLES AND FIGURESCHAPTER 1INTRODUC
Page 11: Table 5.2 Early childhood mortality
Page 17: AMS 2010 TECHNICAL ADVISORY GROUP M
Page 21 and 22: AMS 2010 CONTRIBUTORS TO THE REPORT
Page 23 and 24: INTRODUCTION 11.1 GEOGRAPHY, HISTOR
Page 25 and 26: After the fall of the communist reg
Page 27 and 28: Afghanistan, in cooperation with th
Page 29 and 30: workload of the BHC, up to two addi
Page 31 and 32: complete list of names of persons i
Page 33 and 34: 1.7 QUESTIONNAIRESFour questionnair
Page 35 and 36: survey, a detailed review of the qu
Page 37 and 38: 1.10 RESPONSE RATESTable 1.2 shows
Page 39: 72 percent of the rural population
Page 42 and 43: Figure 2.1 Population Pyramid80 +75
Page 44 and 45: Table 2.3 Children’s orphanhood s
Page 46 and 47: Table 2.5 presents information on h
Page 48 and 49: Table 2.7 Household possessionsPerc
Page 50 and 51: emoteness, and the scores were summ
Page 52 and 53: The analysis also suggests that amo
Page 54 and 55: Central zone (56 percent) has the h
Page 56 and 57: The data also show that more than h
Page 58 and 59: 2.10 CONCLUSIONThe AMS 2010 enumera
Page 60 and 61: 3.1.2 Data Quality AssessmentThe pr
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more problematic for the estimates
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Table 3.2 Fertility by background c
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Another frequently used approach to
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3.2.6 Birth IntervalsA birth interv
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3.2.7 Age at First BirthThe onset o
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Table 3.9 Teenage pregnancy and mot
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Table 3.11 Age at first marriagePer
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the community level by utilizing al
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difference may be due to difference
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There are substantial differences i
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Table 3.17 Total fertility rate and
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MATERNAL HEALTH 4Afghanistan is com
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Table 4.1 Antenatal carePercent dis
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Figure 4.2 Trends in Antenatal Care
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4.1.3 Problems with Pregnancy at Fi
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4.1.4 Number and Timing of Antenata
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About one-third (32 percent) of mot
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As with other maternal health indic
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Table 4.8 Reasons for not deliverin
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Table 4.9 Assistance during deliver
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4.2.4 Procedures Performed at Deliv
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Figure 4.6 Reasons for Not Seeking
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Table 4.12 presents information on
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Table 4.13 Problems in accessing he
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INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY 5Early c
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first seven days of life, to estima
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In considering the mortality trends
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data was found in Afghanistan exclu
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Central zone and 32 percent in the
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Table 5.4 Early childhood mortality
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The patterns of perinatal mortality
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problem for areas outside the South
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information was usually reported by
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fallen from 118 deaths to 71 deaths
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Table 6.4 shows adult mortality rat
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mortality levels. The procedures us
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Table 6.6 Female and male life tabl
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Table 6.7 Mean sibship size and sex
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6.4.2 Household ReportingIn the Hou
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The unexpectedly low crude death ra
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Figure 6.8.2 Estimates of Female Ad
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The third panel estimates life expe
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Maternal mortality in Afghanistan i
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other words, about two in five deat
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It is useful to compare the seven-y
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50PercentFigure 7.1Timing of Pregna
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ased on the sibling history (270).
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The VA interview started by checkin
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Figure 8.1 Causes of Female and Mal
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Table 8.4 Causes of deaths among ch
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Global Agricultural Information Net
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Streatfield, P.K., S.E. Arifeen, A.
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• The Cluster Level Questionnaire
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A.3 STRUCTURE OF THE SAMPLE AND THE
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ased on sampling probabilities sepa
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ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORSAppendi
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For the total sample, the value of
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Table B.3 Sampling errors for Urban
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Table B.5 Sampling errors for North
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Table B.7 Sampling errors for South
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Table B.9 Sampling errors for North
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Table B.11 Sampling errors for Cent
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Table B.13 Sampling errors for East
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Table B.15 Sampling errors for Sout
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Table C.2 Myers’ Blended IndexPre
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Table C.5 Births by calendar years
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Table C.6 Reporting of age at death
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Table C.9 Sex ratio of live birthsS
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mother and the household. The morta
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The estimated infant mortality rate
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D.3.1 Evidence of Underreporting of
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Given the apparent omission of livi
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totally consistent with the estimat
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Perhaps a more sensitive indicator
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Figure D.6 Neonatal and Postneonata
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PERSONS INVOLVED IN AMS 2010Appendi
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Office EditorsMaleMohammad NaseemFe
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AshiqullahAssadullah JavedAtiqullah
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QUESTIONNAIRESAppendix FAppendix F
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Introduction and ConsentHello. My n
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SECTION 2. MIGRATION FROM HOUSEHOLD
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SECTION 4. INPATIENT HEALTH EXPENDI
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SECTION 5. OUTPATIENT HEALTH EXPEND
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SECTION 6. HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTIC
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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SECTION 2. MARITAL STATUSNO.201QUES
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Now I would like to record the name
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SECTION 4. ANTENATAL, DELIVERY AND
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SECTION 6. MATERNAL MORTALITYNO. QU
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COMMENTS ABOUT RESPONDENT:INTERVIEW
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DEATH OF A CHILD AGED 0-28 DAYSSECT
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SECTION 6. DELIVERY HISTORYNO. QUES
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AFGHANISTAN MORTALITY SURVEYVERBAL
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DEATH OF A CHILD AGED 29 DAYS TO 11
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401 Could you tell me about the ill
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DEATH OF A PERSON AGED 12 YEARS AND
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