Afghanistan Mortality Survey 2010 - Measure DHS

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CHAPTER 8CAUSE OF DEATH8.1 Source of Data .................................................................................................. 1358.2 Cause of Death by Age and Sex ........................................................................ 1368.3 Injury-Related Deaths ....................................................................................... 1388.4 Causes of Maternal Deaths................................................................................ 1398.5 Causes of Childhood Deaths ............................................................................. 1398.6 Conclusion........................................................................................................ 140REFERENCES ...................................................................................................................141APPENDIX A SAMPLE IMPLEMENTATION....................................................................... 145A.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 145A.2 Sampling Frame................................................................................................ 146A.3 Structure of the Sample and the Sampling Procedure ....................................... 148A.4 Selection Probability and Sampling Weight....................................................... 149APPENDIX B ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORS .....................................................153APPENDIX C DATA QUALITY TABLES .............................................................................. 171APPENDIX DTECHNICAL NOTE ON ESTIMATION OF INFANT AND CHILDMORTALITY FROM AMS 2010 DATA........................................................ 179D.1 Sources of Data for Estimating Early Childhood Mortality.................................. 179D.1.1 Pregnancy History............................................................................... 179D.1.2 Household Death Roster..................................................................... 180D.1.3 Summary Measures of Children Ever-Born and Surviving .................... 180D.2 AMS 2010 Child Mortality Estimates................................................................. 181D.2.1 Estimates from the Pregnancy History Data......................................... 181D.2.2 Estimates from the Household Data .................................................... 182D.2.3 Estimates from Data on Children Ever-Born and Children Surviving .... 183D.3 Review of Data Quality Issues........................................................................... 183D.3.1 Evidence of Underreporting of Recently Born Children....................... 184D.3.2 Evidence of Underreporting of Child Deaths....................................... 186D.3.2.1 Sex Selectivity in Reporting of Deaths................................. 186D.3.2.2 Distribution of Deaths by Years Since Birth......................... 188D.3.2.3 Omission of Neonatal Deaths............................................. 188D.4 Conclusion ....................................................................................................... 192APPENDIX E PERSONS INVOLVED IN AMS 2010........................................................... 195APPENDIX F QUESTIONNAIRES....................................................................................... 201vi Contents
TABLES AND FIGURESCHAPTER 1INTRODUCTIONPageTable 1.1 Sample coverage................................................................................................ 10Table 1.2 Results of the household and individual interviews..............................................15CHAPTER 2HOUSEHOLD POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD AND WOMEN’SCHARACTERISTICSTable 2.1 Household population by age, sex, and residence...............................................19Table 2.2 Household composition......................................................................................21Table 2.3 Children’s orphanhood status..............................................................................22Table 2.4 Household drinking water...................................................................................23Table 2.5 Household sanitation facilities.............................................................................24Table 2.6 Household characteristics ...................................................................................25Table 2.7 Household possessions .......................................................................................26Table 2.8 Wealth quintiles..................................................................................................27Table 2.9 Remoteness quintiles ..........................................................................................28Table 2.10 Migrants who have left from households by background characteristics...............30Table 2.11 Household in-migrants by background characteristics .........................................32Table 2.12 Background characteristics of respondents ..........................................................33Table 2.13 Educational attainment .......................................................................................35Figure 2.1 Population pyramid ............................................................................................20Figure 2.2 Percentage of Households Reporting Out-migration of at Least OneMember 15 Years and Older in the Past Five Years .............................................29Figure 2.3 Percent Distribution of Out-Migrants 15 Years and Older from Householdsby Main Reason for Migrating in the Past Five Years ............................................31Figure 2.4 Percentage of Households Reporting In-migration of at Least OneMember 15 Years and Older in the Past Five Years; ...........................................31CHAPTER 3FERTILITY, MARRIAGE, AND FAMILY PLANNINGTable 3.1 Current fertility ...................................................................................................40Table 3.2 Fertility by background characteristics.................................................................42Table 3.3 Trends in age-specific fertility rates......................................................................43Table 3.4 Pregnancy outcomes...........................................................................................45Table 3.5 Children ever born and living..............................................................................45Table 3.6 Birth intervals......................................................................................................47Table 3.7 Age at first birth ..................................................................................................48Table 3.8 Median age at first birth ......................................................................................49Table 3.9 Teenage pregnancy and motherhood..................................................................50Tables and Figures | vii
Page 1: AfghanistanMortality Survey 2010
Page 5 and 6: CONTENTSTABLES AND FIGURES ........
Page 7: 4.3 Postnatal Care.................
Page 11 and 12: Table 5.2 Early childhood mortality
Page 13: APPENDIX CDATA QUALITY TABLESTable
Page 17: AMS 2010 TECHNICAL ADVISORY GROUP M
Page 21 and 22: AMS 2010 CONTRIBUTORS TO THE REPORT
Page 23 and 24: INTRODUCTION 11.1 GEOGRAPHY, HISTOR
Page 25 and 26: After the fall of the communist reg
Page 27 and 28: Afghanistan, in cooperation with th
Page 29 and 30: workload of the BHC, up to two addi
Page 31 and 32: complete list of names of persons i
Page 33 and 34: 1.7 QUESTIONNAIRESFour questionnair
Page 35 and 36: survey, a detailed review of the qu
Page 37 and 38: 1.10 RESPONSE RATESTable 1.2 shows
Page 39: 72 percent of the rural population
Page 42 and 43: Figure 2.1 Population Pyramid80 +75
Page 44 and 45: Table 2.3 Children’s orphanhood s
Page 46 and 47: Table 2.5 presents information on h
Page 48 and 49: Table 2.7 Household possessionsPerc
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2.10 CONCLUSIONThe AMS 2010 enumera
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3.1.2 Data Quality AssessmentThe pr
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more problematic for the estimates
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Table 3.2 Fertility by background c
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Another frequently used approach to
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3.2.6 Birth IntervalsA birth interv
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3.2.7 Age at First BirthThe onset o
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Table 3.9 Teenage pregnancy and mot
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Table 3.11 Age at first marriagePer
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the community level by utilizing al
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difference may be due to difference
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There are substantial differences i
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Table 3.17 Total fertility rate and
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MATERNAL HEALTH 4Afghanistan is com
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Table 4.1 Antenatal carePercent dis
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Figure 4.2 Trends in Antenatal Care
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4.1.3 Problems with Pregnancy at Fi
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4.1.4 Number and Timing of Antenata
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About one-third (32 percent) of mot
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As with other maternal health indic
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Table 4.8 Reasons for not deliverin
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Table 4.9 Assistance during deliver
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4.2.4 Procedures Performed at Deliv
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Figure 4.6 Reasons for Not Seeking
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Table 4.12 presents information on
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Table 4.13 Problems in accessing he
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INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY 5Early c
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first seven days of life, to estima
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In considering the mortality trends
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data was found in Afghanistan exclu
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Central zone and 32 percent in the
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Table 5.4 Early childhood mortality
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The patterns of perinatal mortality
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problem for areas outside the South
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information was usually reported by
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fallen from 118 deaths to 71 deaths
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Table 6.4 shows adult mortality rat
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mortality levels. The procedures us
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Table 6.6 Female and male life tabl
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Table 6.7 Mean sibship size and sex
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6.4.2 Household ReportingIn the Hou
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The unexpectedly low crude death ra
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Figure 6.8.2 Estimates of Female Ad
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The third panel estimates life expe
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Maternal mortality in Afghanistan i
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other words, about two in five deat
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It is useful to compare the seven-y
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50PercentFigure 7.1Timing of Pregna
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ased on the sibling history (270).
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The VA interview started by checkin
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Figure 8.1 Causes of Female and Mal
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Table 8.4 Causes of deaths among ch
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Global Agricultural Information Net
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Streatfield, P.K., S.E. Arifeen, A.
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• The Cluster Level Questionnaire
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A.3 STRUCTURE OF THE SAMPLE AND THE
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ased on sampling probabilities sepa
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ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORSAppendi
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For the total sample, the value of
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Table B.3 Sampling errors for Urban
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Table B.5 Sampling errors for North
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Table B.7 Sampling errors for South
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Table B.9 Sampling errors for North
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Table B.11 Sampling errors for Cent
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Table B.13 Sampling errors for East
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Table B.15 Sampling errors for Sout
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Table C.2 Myers’ Blended IndexPre
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Table C.5 Births by calendar years
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Table C.6 Reporting of age at death
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Table C.9 Sex ratio of live birthsS
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mother and the household. The morta
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The estimated infant mortality rate
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D.3.1 Evidence of Underreporting of
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Given the apparent omission of livi
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totally consistent with the estimat
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Perhaps a more sensitive indicator
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Figure D.6 Neonatal and Postneonata
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PERSONS INVOLVED IN AMS 2010Appendi
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Office EditorsMaleMohammad NaseemFe
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AshiqullahAssadullah JavedAtiqullah
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QUESTIONNAIRESAppendix FAppendix F
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Introduction and ConsentHello. My n
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SECTION 2. MIGRATION FROM HOUSEHOLD
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SECTION 4. INPATIENT HEALTH EXPENDI
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SECTION 5. OUTPATIENT HEALTH EXPEND
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SECTION 6. HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTIC
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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SECTION 2. MARITAL STATUSNO.201QUES
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Now I would like to record the name
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SECTION 4. ANTENATAL, DELIVERY AND
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SECTION 6. MATERNAL MORTALITYNO. QU
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COMMENTS ABOUT RESPONDENT:INTERVIEW
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DEATH OF A CHILD AGED 0-28 DAYSSECT
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SECTION 6. DELIVERY HISTORYNO. QUES
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AFGHANISTAN MORTALITY SURVEYVERBAL
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DEATH OF A CHILD AGED 29 DAYS TO 11
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401 Could you tell me about the ill
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DEATH OF A PERSON AGED 12 YEARS AND
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Afghanistan Mortality Survey 2010 - Measure DHS

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