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PIK Biennial Report 2000-2001 - Potsdam Institute for Climate ...

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A Network <strong>for</strong> Our Future<br />

Understanding the Earth system is a tremendous task<br />

that no institution or country can tackle alone. <strong>PIK</strong><br />

closely collaborates with many international partners,<br />

including those making measurements in the field, satellite<br />

observations or experimental studies. <strong>PIK</strong> is playing<br />

an active role in activities such as the International Geosphere-Biosphere<br />

Programme (IGBP, e.g. BAHC and<br />

GAIM), the Intergovernmental Panel on <strong>Climate</strong><br />

Change (IPCC), the International Human Dimensions<br />

BAHC<br />

Biospheric Aspects of the Hydrological Cycle<br />

Executive Officer: Holger Hoff<br />

Project Officer: Sabine Lütkemeier<br />

Administration: Wilhelmine Seelig<br />

The International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme<br />

(IGBP), of which BAHC is one of the Core Projects, is<br />

moving into a new phase of integrated research <strong>for</strong> sustainability.<br />

The BAHC project, which has focused on the<br />

question "How does the land surface interact with the<br />

physical processes of the hydrosphere?" is supporting<br />

IGBP in its transition to the new phase through preparing<br />

two major activities:<br />

• the new Joint Water Project of IGBP and its partners,<br />

the International Human Dimensions Programme of<br />

Global Environmental Change (IHDP) and the World<br />

<strong>Climate</strong> Research Programme (WCRP) and<br />

• the new Land/Atmosphere Component of IGBP.<br />

The International Project Office (IPO) of BAHC,<br />

hosted by <strong>PIK</strong> since 1995, facilitates and co-ordinates<br />

the international science programme by synthesizing the<br />

results of BAHC research, preparing new science activities,<br />

and co-ordinating with stakeholders, in particular by<br />

organizing and conducting scientific meetings. Some<br />

highlights of IPO activities in <strong>2000</strong>/<strong>2001</strong> are given<br />

below.<br />

Synthesis<br />

The BAHC Synthesis was a major ef<strong>for</strong>t co-ordinated by<br />

the IPO, which will be completed in 2002 with publication<br />

by Springer-Verlag. Under the title "Vegetation,<br />

Water, Humans and the <strong>Climate</strong>: a New Perspective on<br />

an Interactive System" it will cover questions like "Does<br />

Programme of Global Environmental Change (IHDP),<br />

the World <strong>Climate</strong> Research Programme (WCRP), the<br />

European <strong>Climate</strong> Forum (ECF), and the Millennium<br />

Assessment. <strong>PIK</strong> co-ordinates a number of large European<br />

and national research projects (cf the list of cooperations<br />

on page 141). We are thus part of a growing<br />

global network <strong>for</strong> sustainability science, dedicated to<br />

our common future.<br />

land surface matter in climate and weather?" or "How<br />

measurable is the Earth system?" and will summarize 10<br />

years of BAHC existence.<br />

New Initiatives<br />

The IPO of BAHC has launched a new African initiative<br />

on sustainable use of groundwater resources.<br />

The IPO is co-organizing a series of events in a new dialogue<br />

between climate science and water management in<br />

the Dialogue on Water and <strong>Climate</strong>.<br />

Meetings Conducted Through the IPO<br />

The IPO organized and conducted several conferences,<br />

workshops and meetings, e.g. the BAHC Scientific Steering<br />

Committee (SSC) meeting in Caracas in <strong>2000</strong> in conjunction<br />

with a South American workshop on "The Role<br />

of Biosphere in the <strong>Climate</strong> System: the tropical South<br />

America Case" and the BAHC SSC meeting in <strong>2001</strong> in<br />

conjunction with the Open Science Conference "Challenges<br />

of a Changing Earth" in Amsterdam of which the<br />

IPO organized several sessions.<br />

Project Co-ordination<br />

• The IPO is co-ordinating partner of the GLOWA Jordan<br />

River project and supported the proposal, preparation<br />

and kick-off of that project.<br />

• The IPO is supporting the development of the WADI<br />

project at <strong>PIK</strong>.<br />

This project has been funded by the German Federal Ministry of<br />

Education and Research.<br />

103

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