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Getting to the Roots of Your Family - RootsWeb - Ancestry.com

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GERMAN MIGRATION TO SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE AND RUSSIA<br />

THE AUSTRO- HUNGARIAN EMPIRE<br />

Czech Republic – “Sudeten Germans”<br />

Baerbel K. Johnson AG ®<br />

Johnsonbx@familysearch.org<br />

Germans settled in areas now covered by <strong>the</strong> Czech Republic beginning in <strong>the</strong> 13 th Century, mostly in<br />

villages separate from <strong>the</strong> Czech-speaking majority. A 1921 census showed that 3,123,000 Germans<br />

lived in Czechoslovakia - 23.4% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>tal population. After World War II over 2.2 million Germans<br />

were expelled from <strong>the</strong> country. Many moved back <strong>to</strong> Germany, where <strong>the</strong>y formed homeland<br />

organizations.<br />

The church records are kept in <strong>the</strong> various regional archives, where <strong>the</strong>y can be accessed by<br />

researchers. Accessibility by mail is very limited.<br />

Helpful Web sites:<br />

• http://www.shon.150m.<strong>com</strong>/czechhtm.htm - Czech Research Outline – full <strong>of</strong> helpful information,<br />

including maps, record samples, archive addresses etc.<br />

• http://www.genealogienetz.de/reg/SUD/kb/ - listing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> parish registers s<strong>to</strong>red in <strong>the</strong> various<br />

Czech archives.<br />

• http://www.ihff.at/indexstarte.htm - online gazetteer <strong>of</strong> over 70,000 places in <strong>the</strong> Austro-<br />

Hungarian Empire.<br />

• http://www.sudetendeutsches-archiv.de/web/de/index.htm - Archive for his<strong>to</strong>rical material<br />

relating <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sudeten Germans.<br />

Many Czech archives are now making parish registers in <strong>the</strong>ir holdings available on <strong>the</strong> Internet. The<br />

Brno archive requires users <strong>to</strong> create a log-in and password; records on <strong>the</strong> Trebon archive website are<br />

readily accessible. Instructions for accessing each database are found at<br />

https://wiki.familysearch.org/en/Portal:Czech_Republic under “Online databases”.<br />

Slovakia: Karpatho-Germans<br />

Germans were living in <strong>the</strong> Carpathia region, now Slovakia, as early as <strong>the</strong> 12 th Century. By 1930, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

constituted about five per cent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> population.<br />

Resources:<br />

Duncan B. Gardiner, German <strong>to</strong>wns in Slovakia & Upper Hungary : a genealogical gazetteer, Gazetteer<br />

<strong>of</strong> German <strong>to</strong>wns in <strong>the</strong> former kingdom <strong>of</strong> Hungary, now in Slovakia, Hungary, and Ukraine. [FHL<br />

943.73 E5g 1991, FHL film # 1183659 Item 18 ] Includes sections on doing genealogical research on<br />

Germans in Eastern Europe and on Czech and Slovak research.

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