Book 2.indb - US Climate Change Science Program

The U.S. Climate Change Science ProgramCook, E.R. and G.C. Jacoby, Jr., 1977: Tree-ring drought relationshipsin the Hudson Valley, New York. Science, 198, pp. 399–401.Cook, E.R., M. Kablack, and G.C. Jacoby, 1988: The 1986 droughtin the southeastern United States: How rare an event was it?Journal of Geophysical Research—Atmospheres, 93(D1),pp. 14,257–14,260.Cook, E.R. and P.J. Krusic. 2004a: The North American DroughtAtlas. Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory and the NationalScience Foundation.Cook, E.R. and P.J. Krusic, 2004b: North American summer PDSIreconstructions. IGBP PAGES/World Data Center for PaleoclimatologyData Contribution Series No. 2004-045. NOAA/NGDC Paleoclimatology Program, Boulder, CO, 24 pp.Cook, E.R., D.M. Meko, D.W. Stahle, and M.K. Cleaveland,1999: Drought reconstructions for the continental UnitedStates. Journal of Climate, 12, pp. 1145–1162.Cook, E.R., R. Seager, M.A. Cane, and D.W. Stahle, 2007: NorthAmerican drought: Reconstructions, causes and consequences.Earth Science Reviews, 81, pp. 93–134.Cook, E.R., C.A. Woodhouse, C.M. Eakin, D.M. Meko, and D.W.Stahle, 2004: Long-term aridity changes in the western UnitedStates. Science, 306, pp. 1015–1018.Crucifix, M., P. Braconnot, S. Harrison, and B. Otto-Bliesner,2005: Second phase of Paleoclimate Modelling IntercomparisonProject. Eos, Transactions of the American GeophysicalUnion, 86(28), doi:10.1029/2005EO280003.Dean, W.E., R.M. Forester, and J.P. Bradbury, 2002: Early Holocenechange in atmospheric circulation in the Northern GreatPlains: An upstream view of the 8.2 ka cold event. QuaternaryScience Reviews, 21(16–17), pp. 1763–1775.Déry, S.J. and R.D. Brown, 2007: Recent Northern Hemispheresnow cover extent trends and implications for the snowalbedofeedback. Geophysical Research Letters, 34(22),doi:1029/2007GL031474.deMenocal, P., J. Ortiz, T. Guilderson, J. Adkins, M. Sarnthein, L.Baker, and M. Yarusinsky, 2000: Abrupt onset and terminationof the African Humid Period: Rapid climate responses to gradualinsolation forcing. Quaternary Science Reviews, 19(1–5),pp. 347–361.Diffenbaugh, N.S., M. Ashfaq, B. Shuman, J.W. Williams, andP.J. Bartlein, 2006: Summer aridity in the United States: Responseto mid-Holocene changes in insolation and sea surfacetemperature. Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L22712,doi:10.1029/2006GL028012.Diffenbaugh, N.S. and L.C. Sloan, 2002: Global climate sensitivityto land surface change: The Mid Holocene revisited.Geophysical Research Letters, 29(10), 1476,doi:10.1029/2002GL014880.Douglass, A.E., 1929: The secret of the southwest solved withtalkative tree rings. National Geographic Magazine, December,pp. 736–770.Douglass, A.E., 1935: Dating Pueblo Bonito and other ruins of thesouthwest. National Geographic Society Contributed TechnicalPapers. Pueblo Bonito Series 1, pp. 1–74.Dyer, J.L. and T.L. Mote, 2006: Spatial variability and trends inobserved show depth over North America. Geophysical ResearchLetters, 33, doi:10.1029/2006GRL027258.Dyke, A.S., 2004: An outline of North American deglaciationwith emphasis on central and northern Canada. In: QuaternaryGlaciations—Extent and Chronology, Part II: North America[Ehlers, J. and P.L. Gibbard (eds.)]. Elsevier, Amsterdam,pp. 373–424.Easterling, D.R., J.L. Evans, P.Y. Groisman, T.R. Karl, K.E. Kunkel,and P. Ambenje, 2000: Observed variability and trends inextreme climate events: A brief review. Bulletin of the AmericanMeteorological Society, 81(3), pp. 417–425.Egan, T., 2006: The Worst Hard Time. Houghton Mifflin, 340 pp.Ely, L., 1997: Response of extreme floods in the southwesternUnited States to climatic variations in the late Holocene. Geomorphology,19, pp. 175–201.Ely, L.L., Y. Enzel, V.R. Baker, and D.R. Cayan, 1993: A 5000-yearrecord of extreme floods and climate change in the southwesternUnited States. Science, 262, pp. 410–412.Emile-Geay, J., M.A. Cane, R. Seager, A. Kaplan, and P. Almasi,2007: ENSO as a mediator for the solar influence on climate.Paleoceanography, 22, doi:10.1029/2006PA001304.Enfield, D.B., A.M. Mestas-Nunez, and P.J. Trimble, 2001: TheAtlantic multidecadal oscillation and its relation to rainfall andriver flows in the continental U.S. Geophysical Research Letters,28(10), pp. 2077–2080.Enzel, Y., L.L. Ely, P.K. House, V.R. Baker, and R.H. Webb, 1993:Paleoflood evidence for a natural upper bound to flood magnitudesin the Colorado River Basin. Water Resources Research,29(7), pp. 2287–2297.Esper, J., E.R. Cook, and F. Schweingruber, 2002: Low-frequencysignals in long tree-ring chronologies for reconstructing pasttemperature variability. Science, 295, pp. 2250–2253.Field, C.B., L.D. Mortsch, M. Brklacich, D.L. Forbes, P. Kovacs,J.A. Patz, S.W. Running, and M.J. Scott, 2007: North America.In: Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability.Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth AssessmentReport of the Intergovernmental Panel on ClimateChange [Parry, M.L., O.F. Canziani, J.P. Palutikof, P.J. van derLinden, and C.E. Hanson (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press,Cambridge, United Kingdom, pp. 617–652.Foley, J.A., M.T. Coe, M. Scheffer, and G.L. Wang, 2003: Regimeshifts in the Sahara and Sahel: Interactions between ecologicaland climatic systems in northern Africa. Ecosystems, 6(6),pp. 524–539.Forman, S.L., R. Oglesby, and R.S. Webb, 2001: Temporal andspatial patterns of Holocene dune activity on the Great Plainsof North America: Megadroughts and climate links. Globaland Planetary Change, 29(1–2), pp. 1–29.Forster, P., V. Ramaswamy, P. Artaxo, T. Berntsen, R. Betts, D.W.Fahey, J. Haywood, J. Lean, D.C. Lowe, G. Myhre, J. Nganga,R. Prinn, G. Raga, M. Schulz, and R. Van Dorland, 2007:Changes in atmospheric constituents and in radiative forcing.In: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contributionof Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report ofthe Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Solomon, S.,D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M.Tignor, and H.L. Miller (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press,Cambridge, United Kingdom, and New York, NY, USA.References212