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296 I SUPPLEMENTSa period of some twenty-five years and completed shordy beforeDogen's death. In it Dogen deals with matters as simple and down toearth as the precise manner of performing toilet functions in monasterylife, and as highly metaphysical as the relation of time and beingto practice-enlightenment. Dogen' s whole mode of expression isunique and can undoubtedly be ascribed to the quality of his enlightenment,believed by many to be one of the most penetrating in JapaneseBuddhism, as well as to his naturally brilliant, highly creativemind. In informed Zen circles it is said that the abstruse sections ofthe Shobogenzo are the Mount Everest of Japanese Buddhism, andthat he who would climb to that pinnacle must have the opened eyeof full enlightenment and the climber's sureness of footing gained onlywith years of training.To give the reader some idea of the style and dimension ofDogen' sShobogenzo, we present here a brief extract from Section II, entitled"Being-Time," perhaps the most abstruse section of the book. Webelieve that this translated portion, which consists of approximatelyone-third of the section, is peculiarly relevant for students of Zenliving in the science-oriented twentieth century, revealing as it doesin a unique way the meaning of time and the universe. More than this,it makes clear that Dogen' s Insights as to time and being, realized byhim introspectively in the thirteenth century through zazen, and theviews of certain contemporary micro- and macro-physicists on timeand space, arrived at by them through the principles and methodsof science, parallel each other to a remarkable degree. The difference,however, and a deeply significant one, is in the effect these insightshad upon these men. Dogen's realization, being a Self-discovery,liberated him from the basic anxieties of human existence, bringinghim inner freedom and peace and deep moral certainty. But, as far ascan be seen at this time, no such inner evolution has followed in thewake of these scientific discoveries.A word of caution. These passages ought not to be read as abstractmetaphysic. Dogen is not speculating about the character of time andbeing, but is speaking out of his deepest experience of that reality.Always his overriding concern is with practice and enlightenment,with leading his readers to the realization of the truth of themselvesand the universe. This is clearly stated in his Fukan Zazengi (GeneralRecommendations fo r Zazen), where he admonishes: "You must

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