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The Art of Practical and Precise Strain Based ... - Webprofile.info

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Applications Note 1-13:Radial Stress:s r=3W æ--------------- ( 3m + 1) r2 ö---- Ð ( m + 1)8pmt 2 ç ÷èøa 2(EQ 1-38)Tangential Stress:s t=3W æ--------------- ( m + 3) r2 ö---- Ð ( m + 1)8pmt 2 çè a 2 ÷ø(EQ 1-39)At the center <strong>of</strong> the diaphragm: r = 0 <strong>and</strong> therefore:3W( m+1)s r = s t = Ð --------------------------èæ 8pmt 2 øö(EQ 1-40)<strong>The</strong> maximum deflection at the center <strong>of</strong> the diaphragm is given by:3wa 4 ( 1 Ð u 2 )y c = Ð--------------------------------( 16t 3 E)(EQ 1-41)<strong>The</strong> radial stress at the clamp occurs when r = a <strong>and</strong> is given by:3wa 2s ra = ------------4t 2(EQ 1-42)<strong>The</strong> tangential stress at the clamp also occurs when r = a <strong>and</strong> is given by:s t=3wa 2 uÐ----------------4t 2(EQ 1-43)By setting equation (1-38) to equal zero, the equation may be solved to find thevalue <strong>of</strong> r at which the radial stress is equal to zero with the result being:r = 0.63aWhen PoissonÔs Ratio = .3(EQ 1-44)<strong>The</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Practical</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Precise</strong> <strong>Strain</strong> <strong>Based</strong> Measurement 2nd Edition © 1999 CHAPTER 1-89

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