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The Art of Practical and Precise Strain Based ... - Webprofile.info

The Art of Practical and Precise Strain Based ... - Webprofile.info

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<strong>Strain</strong>-<strong>Based</strong> Measurement Introduction:k 0k 2---- <strong>and</strong> z=k 1-----------------2 k 0 k 2(EQ 1-16)where: w 0 is the natural frequency <strong>and</strong> z is the damping factor.Equation 1-15 becomes:1 dk----- 0 2z+ -------------- + k2 20 = KF inw 0 d t dk 0w 0dt(EQ 1-17)Where: K = <strong>The</strong> static sensitivity <strong>of</strong> the sensor.<strong>The</strong> second order transfer function in the frequency domain can be shown toequal:H( w)=K--------------------------------------------------------æ w1 Ð æ-----ö 2 + 2 jzæ-----w ööè èw 0ø èw 0øø(EQ 1-18)Where the magnitude <strong>of</strong> this function will equal:H( w)=K-----------------------------------------------------------w1 -----èæ Ð èæ øö2øö 2 + 2zw ----------èæ øö2w 0w 0(EQ 1-19)<strong>and</strong> where the phase response is given by:zjw ( ) = atan2------------------------æ w w----- Ð ----- 0 öè w øw 0(EQ 1-20)Examples <strong>of</strong> the second-order response, Figure 1-26, are abundant. Allspring-member-based sensors will show a second-order response, up tothe first resonance frequency, with varying degrees <strong>of</strong> damping. NoteCHAPTER 1-48 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Practical</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Precise</strong> <strong>Strain</strong> <strong>Based</strong> Measurement 2nd Edition © 1999

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