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Systems Reference Library - All about the IBM 1130 Computing ...

Systems Reference Library - All about the IBM 1130 Computing ...

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<strong>IBM</strong> 1627 PlotterThe <strong>IBM</strong> 1627 Plotter (Figure 78) provides anexceptionally versatile, reliable, and easy-to-operateplotting system for <strong>the</strong> 1800 system. The plotterconverts tabulated digital information into graphicform. Bar charts, flow charts, organization charts,engineering drawings, and maps are among <strong>the</strong> manygraphic forms of data which can be plotted on <strong>the</strong>1627 Plotter. One 1627 (model 1 or 2) can beattached to <strong>the</strong> system.FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONThe 1627 operates under direct program control.Data is transferred serially from core storage to <strong>the</strong>1627, where it is translated into actuating signals.These signals produce drawing movements on <strong>the</strong>1627.Actual recording is produced by incrementalmovement of <strong>the</strong> pen on <strong>the</strong> paper surface (y-axis)and/or incremental movement of <strong>the</strong> paper under <strong>the</strong>pen (x-axis). The pen is mounted in a carriage thattravels horizontally across <strong>the</strong> paper. Vertical plottingmotion is achieved by rotation of <strong>the</strong> pin-feeddrum, which also serves as a platen (Figure 79).The drum and pen carriage are bidirectional;that is, <strong>the</strong> paper moves up or down, and <strong>the</strong> penmoves right or left. Control is also provided toraise <strong>the</strong> pen from or lower <strong>the</strong> pen to <strong>the</strong> paper surface.The pen remains in <strong>the</strong> raised or loweredposition until directed to change to <strong>the</strong> oppositestatus.The drum and pen-carriage movements and penstatus are controlled by digits transferred to <strong>the</strong> 1627.Bit positions 0 through 5 of each output word are decodedinto directional signals which cause a 1/100-inch incremental movement of <strong>the</strong> pen carriage and/or paper, or a raise-pen or lower-pen movement.The relationship of bit positions 0 through 5 of <strong>the</strong>output word and pen or paper movement is as follows:Bit Position Movement0 Pen down1 Drum down2 Drum up3 Carriage right4 Carriage left5 Pen upFigure 80 shows possible motion resulting fromeach word in <strong>the</strong> output record. It is possible to givecontradictory bit combinations, such as 1 and 2 (drumdown and drum up), or 3 and 4 (carriage right andcarriage left). These are invalid and should not beused. No definite statement can be made <strong>about</strong> whataction (if any) will occur if opposing movements arespecified.The time required to raise or lower <strong>the</strong> pen is100 ms. The time to plot a point is approximatelyPlot Chart PaperSupplyPen and Carriage SpoolTake—up Spool,5662 JFigure 78. <strong>IBM</strong> 1627 PlotterFigure 79. 1627 Paper and Pen Motions<strong>IBM</strong> 1627 Plotter 159

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