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TANZANIA TOURISM SECTOR SURVEY - Bank of Tanzania

TANZANIA TOURISM SECTOR SURVEY - Bank of Tanzania

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x. Tourist Expenditure EstimationTourist expenditure in the country was estimated using the Tourist ExpenditureModel that was developed during the comprehensive visitors’ exit surveyconducted in 2001. The model uses variables namely; average expenditure bytravel arrangement by purpose <strong>of</strong> visit, proportion <strong>of</strong> visitor by travel arrangement,average length <strong>of</strong> stay and number <strong>of</strong> tourist arrivals.The model is depicted in the following equation:Whereby:Ev = Total tourist expenditure in <strong>Tanzania</strong>;EP = Average package tour expenditure per visitor per night, derived from thesurvey;ENP = Average non-package tour expenditure per visitor per night, derived fromthe survey;VP = Number <strong>of</strong> arrivals under the package travel arrangement (The arrivals ascaptured by the Immigration Department, adjusted into package visitors bypurpose using survey results);VNP = Number <strong>of</strong> arrivals under the Non-package travel arrangement (The arrivalsas captured by the Immigration Department, proportionately adjusted intonon-package visitors using survey patterns);T = Average length <strong>of</strong> stay as computed from the survey.The Simplified ModelCountry <strong>of</strong>ResidencePurpose <strong>of</strong> VisitBusinessHolidayVFRTotal Visitors (sourcedfrom Immigration Dept)Visitors by travelPackage(VP )arrangementNonpackage(V NP )Avg. length <strong>of</strong>stayAvg. expenditure pervisitor per nightPackageNon PackageTotalexpenditure (EV)(T) (E P ) (E NP ) (E V)Procedure and Assumptions Used for the Estimation <strong>of</strong> Tourist Expenditurefor 2008;oCalculation <strong>of</strong> average package tour expenditure involved deduction <strong>of</strong> estimatedcost for international fare to <strong>Tanzania</strong> and commission accruing to a tourwholesaler. Information on the cost <strong>of</strong> international transport from the sourcemarkets was updated using the current information gathered from internationalcarriers that bring visitors to <strong>Tanzania</strong>.31

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