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Fishy business. The Social Impact of SST.pdf - Act Now!

Fishy business. The Social Impact of SST.pdf - Act Now!

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9. Fisheries Management <strong>Act</strong><strong>The</strong> broad objectives <strong>of</strong> fisheries management in PNG as given in the FisheriesManagement <strong>Act</strong> 1998 are:• promote the objective <strong>of</strong> optimum utilisation and long-term sustainabledevelopment <strong>of</strong> living resources and the need to utilise living resources toachieve economic growth, human resource development and employmentcreation and a sound ecological balance;• conserve the living resources for both present and future generations;• ensure management measures are based on the best scientific evidenceavailable, and are designed to maintain or restore stocks at levels capable <strong>of</strong>producing maximum sustainable yield, as qualified by relevant environmentaland economic factors including fishing patterns, the interdependence <strong>of</strong>stocks and generally recommended international minimum standards;• apply a precautionary approach to the management and development <strong>of</strong>aquatic living resources;• protect the ecosystem as a whole, including species which are not targetedfor exploitation, and the general marine and aquatic environment;• preserve bio-diversity;• minimize pollution;• implement any relevant obligations <strong>of</strong> Papua New Guinea under applicablerules <strong>of</strong> international law and international agreements.DESCRIPTIONS OF THE MAIN MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FOR MAJORFISHERIES208

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