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pdf - Protestant Reformed Churches in America

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est, they are very weak, at worst, sick unto death as regards thefaith. Faith here must be understood <strong>in</strong> the objective sense, as thebody oftruth or doctr<strong>in</strong>e taught <strong>in</strong> the Word ofGod. That truth isthe very opposite of the va<strong>in</strong>, futile, empty talk of the falseteachers. Ifthe latter will be sound, healthy <strong>in</strong> the faith, they willnee~ to repent oftheir va<strong>in</strong> talk<strong>in</strong>g and deceiv<strong>in</strong>g ofGod's peopleand they will teach the truth.That this is the correct sense of the passage is evident fromwhat the apostle writes <strong>in</strong> verse 14. These deceivers were turn<strong>in</strong>gthemselves away from the truth. There is only one truth, viz., thetruth revealed <strong>in</strong> God's Word! They were turn<strong>in</strong>g themselvesaway from that truth precisely by giv<strong>in</strong>g heed or apply<strong>in</strong>g themselvesto Jewish fables and commandments ofmen. Jewish fablesare literally myths, falsehoods, lies. The "commandmentsofmen.,are just that. They are commandments not given by God, but bymen! No doubt the reference is to their phariseeistic <strong>in</strong>terpretationsof the Word and especially the law of God.In other words, the apostle is warn<strong>in</strong>g Titus concern<strong>in</strong>g thesame falsehoods, myths which Jesus so sharply condemned <strong>in</strong> theSermon on the Mount (Matt. 5: 17 - 48). What our Lord called"therighteousness of the Scribes and Pharisees," the apostle calls,"Jewish fables and commandments of men." Repeatedly <strong>in</strong> theMatthew passage, Jesus exposes the error of these Jewish mythsand commandments ofmen with the formula "Ye have heard thatit hath been said ... but I say unto you," and then Jesus wouldexpla<strong>in</strong> the true mean<strong>in</strong>g of God's commandments. Not only didJesus expose these myths and commandments ofmen <strong>in</strong> Matthew5, but it may correctly be said that His entire m<strong>in</strong>istry was apolemic aga<strong>in</strong>st the Jewish fables and commandments of menabout which the apostle is here warn<strong>in</strong>g Titus.This passage teaches that <strong>in</strong> order that these Jewish, va<strong>in</strong>,unruly talkers may be sound <strong>in</strong> the faith, Titus must admonish themsharply from the Word·ofGod. These unruly, va<strong>in</strong> talkers will besound <strong>in</strong> the faith only when they cease turn<strong>in</strong>g away from the truthof God's Word and only when they cease apply<strong>in</strong>g themselves toJewish myths and falsehoods. Only when this happens will thechurchbe edified and preserved <strong>in</strong> the faith and truth ofGod's Word.10 PRTJ

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