102APPENDICESAPPENDIX IRegulation on Water Pollution ControlIssued in the Official Gazette dated 31 st December 2004, Friday No : 25687First ChapterPurpose, Scope, Legal Basis and DescriptionsPurpose and ScopeArticle 1 — Purpose of this regulation is to determine necessary legaland technical essentials needed to realize prevention of water pollutioncompatible with sustainable development targets in order to provide protectionof surface and underground water sources of the country and to provide usageof them in the best way.This regulation covers essentials regarding to quality classification and usingpurposes of water environments, planning essentials and prohibitions regardingto protection of water quality, fundamentals of wastewater emptying andemptying permissions, essentials regarding to wastewater infrastructurefacilities and surveillance and audit methods and essentials to be performed inorder to provide water pollution.Legal BasisArticle 2 — This regulation have been prepared on the basis of articles8 and 11 of Environment Law dated 9/8/1983 and no 2827 and article 9 of Lawon Organization and Duties of Ministry of Environment and Forests dated1/5/2003 and no 4856.DefinitionsArticle 3 — In this regulation definitions are as follows:Ministry: Ministry of Environment and Forests,89
90 103Receiving water environment: Near or far environments such as lake,stream, shore and sea and underground waters where wastewaters discharged orindirectly mixed in,Waste: Waste energy with solid, liquid and gas matters effecting usagepotentials of the environment and causing direct or indirect damages at the endof any production and consumption activities with their physical, chemical andbacteriological properties by changing composition and characteristics ofreceiving environments where they mixed in,Wastewater: Waters those properties have been changed partially orcompletely or got dirty as a result of domestic, industrial, agricultural and otherusages and waters sourcing from mines and ore facilities and waters coming assurface or underground waters as a result of precipitations from city areas suchas streets, parking lots and similar places in coated or uncoated city regions.Wastewater treatment: One or more of the physical, chemical andbiological treatment processes performed to provide wastewater regain some orall of their physical, chemical and bacteriological characteristics lost as a resultof various usages and/or to prevent those waters to change the receivingenvironment’s physical, chemical, bacteriological and ecological features.Wastewater sources: Dwellings, commercial buildings, industrialestablishments, mines, ore washing and enrichment facilities, urban areas,agricultural areas, industrial zones, repair shops, workshops, hospitals andsimilar institutions, establishments and enterprises and areas. And those;a) Important contaminating wastewater sources are industrialwastewater sources refer to more than 1% of the contaminating load orindustrial wastewaters with flow rate of more than 50 m3 and total flow of thesewerage system carried in that basin, considering wastewater flow or any ofthe appropriate pollution parameters (kg/day) including dangerous and harmfulwastes.
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1DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITYGRADUATE SCH
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4ACKNOWLEDGMENTSI thank my advisor
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6Keywords: Leather, treatment, tann
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8toplanarak, bertaraf edilmektedir.
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103.1.2.4 Draining, Samming, and Se
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126.1 Mechanical Treatment….…
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14CHAPTER ONEINTRODUCTIONToday leat
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163CHAPTER TWOLEATHER PRODUCTION2.1
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18 5In year 2005, a total of 65 mil
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20 73.1.1.2 Fleshing and Trimming(E
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22 9specifically treated, however,
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11 24weak alkalis (e. g. Sodium or
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13 26Figure 3.1 An overview on the
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15 284.1.3 (Wet) Finishing Chemical
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30Table 4.1 Major, Moderate and Pot
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32 19Where effluent is discharged d
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34 21If the wastewater is to be dis
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36 23In order to assess an effluent
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25 382. The nitrogen released throu
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27 40This bacteria conversion to hy
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29 42Municipal and common treatment
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31 445.1.11 Air Emissions(The Leath
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33 46• Recover energy from the dr
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35 48Coagulation and flocculation a
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37 506.2.3 Facultative PondsPonds i
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- Page 58 and 59: 45 586.5.1 High Exhaustion(Blackman
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- Page 62 and 63: 62CHAPTER SEVENENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
- Page 64 and 65: 64CHAPTER EIGHTMASS BALANCE OF LEAT
- Page 66 and 67: 53 66Table 8.1 Assumption for mass
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- Page 70 and 71: 57 70Table 8.3 Composition of flesh
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- Page 74 and 75: 61 74collagen; 262water; 836collage
- Page 76 and 77: 63 76shown in Annex II. A typical m
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- Page 82 and 83: 82CHAPTER NINEFACILITIES9.1 Izmir M
- Page 84 and 85: 71 84Secretariat of Customs, (dated
- Page 86 and 87: 73 86The measured parameters of the
- Page 88 and 89: 75 889.3 Company B9.3.1 History of
- Page 90 and 91: 77 90in sulfur oxidation pond flow
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- Page 96 and 97: 96CHAPTER TENCONCLUSIONNowadays, th
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- Page 100 and 101: 87100Langlais, R., J., Sayers, R.,
- Page 104 and 105: 91 104b) Small wastewater sources a
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- Page 110 and 111: 97 110relevant administration takin
- Page 112 and 113: 112APPENDIX IIBEAMHOUSEBasis: salts
- Page 114 and 115: 114TANNINGPickling 50 % H2O 0. 55 m
- Page 116 and 117: 116Washing 400 % H2O 0. 35 m³Retan
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