34Dublin, Galway, Kerry, Limerick, Louth, Mayo, Meath, Monaghan,Offaly, Roscommon, Tipperary (S.R.), Waterford, Westmeath,Wexford <strong>and</strong> Wicklow, are indicative <strong>of</strong> the general nature <strong>of</strong> thework done throughout the country, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the extent <strong>and</strong> nature <strong>of</strong>the defects noted at the Medical Inspections <strong>of</strong> the children in theschools.County Borough <strong>of</strong> Dublin.-In the report <strong>of</strong> the School MedicalOfficer for <strong>1936</strong> it is pointed out that while medical inspection <strong>and</strong>treatment are important features <strong>of</strong> the Service they are incidentalto prevention, <strong>and</strong> the main object <strong>of</strong> the School Medical Service isnot to find defects <strong>and</strong> treat them, but to keep all children fit <strong>and</strong> well<strong>and</strong> ensure that they leave school with a sound knowledge <strong>of</strong> healthyliving.During the year <strong>1936</strong>, 23,671 children were medically examined onthe same lines as those adopted since the inception <strong>of</strong> the scheme in1928. This number was made up as follows :-EntrantsIntermediatesLeavers5,6078,3099,755The principal defects found during the examinations were:-Dental Caries . . . . . . 13,501Skin Disease . . . . . . . . 682Defective Vision . . . . .. 6,018Defective Hearing, Otorrhoea, etc. . . 423Nose <strong>and</strong> Throat .. . . .. 5,716Defective Speech . . . . . . 111Heart <strong>and</strong> Circulation .. . . .. 2,455Malnutrition . . . . . . . . 737Lungs (Bronchitis, Asthma, etc.) . . 438Tuberculosis . . . . . . . . 655Nervous System . . . . . . 50Deformities . . . . . . . . 681Mentally Defective . . . . . . 260DEFECTS TREATED.This includes children seen in previous years whose treatment hadnot been obtained or completed until the year ended 31st December,<strong>1936</strong>:-Teeth.General HospitalsDental HospitalsDental Clinic, Lord Edward St.Dental Clinic, Terenure2,5081,9694,256789.skin Diseases ..Visits paid to Out Patients'Intern treatment receivedLight TreatmentEar:Defective HearingOtorrhoea, etc.Intern TreatmentNose <strong>and</strong> throat defects ..Visits paid to Hospital, E.N.T .: Dept.'Orthopaedic DefectsGymnastic treatmentsOrthopaedic appliances35<strong>Department</strong>Eye: Defective Vision (including squint)Other eye defectsVisits to Eye <strong>Department</strong> (Hospital)Intern TreatmentSpectacles supplied <strong>and</strong> repairedArtificial eyes supplied <strong>and</strong> renewedCounty Borough <strong>of</strong> Cork.-During the year <strong>1936</strong>, 7,965 childrenwere inspected. The number <strong>of</strong> particular inspections was 4,570.Of these, 3,966 were routine <strong>and</strong> 604 were special inspections.Among the defects found by particular inspection Were the following:Routine SpecialInspections Inspections104 3Skin Disease667 253Eye Defects88 97Ear Defects747 300Nose <strong>and</strong> Throat DefectsEnlalged Cervical Gl<strong>and</strong>s (non-Tuberculous)Minor Injuries, Septic Sores, etc.Heart <strong>and</strong> Circulation ..Lungs (non-Tuberculous diseases)Nervous SystemTuberculosis . . • •-Cases referred to Tuberculosis Clinics<strong>and</strong> retained for observationDeformitiesHerniaRickets-Other Diseases <strong>and</strong> Defects ..2811,259263,0004332,406463,183302010871,642846341,29518147 1085 199 6273 4313 117 53 116 213 36160 23
36Of 4,798 children dentally inspected, 2,995 Were found to requiretreatment.The percentage <strong>of</strong> malnourished children was 12.9.The following is a summary <strong>of</strong> the defects treated under the Scheme:Disease or DefectNo. Treated:Enlarged Tonsils <strong>and</strong> Adenoids .. . . . . 367Other Defects <strong>and</strong> Diseases <strong>of</strong> Nose <strong>and</strong> Throat . . 42Defective Vision:Submitted to Refraction692Glasses Prescribed650Other Diseases <strong>and</strong> Defects <strong>of</strong> Eye116Ear Diseases <strong>and</strong> Defects124Minor Ailments1,038Dental Defects treated at Dental Hospital under SchoolMedical Service Scheme <strong>and</strong> by private dentistsExtractionsFillingsScalingsOther operationsGlasses were supplied free <strong>of</strong> charge to 496 children.1,189-5,13057112127All treatments for teeth have decreased in comparison with thosefor <strong>1935</strong>.County Borough <strong>of</strong> Waterford.-During the year <strong>1936</strong>, 1,686 children,came under routine inspection. Amongst defects found requiring:treatment or observation were the following :-Dental Defects . . . . . . . . 861Nose <strong>and</strong> Throat Defects . . . . . . 156Gl<strong>and</strong>s .. . . . . . . . . 40Eye Defects . . . . . . . . 352Ear Defects . . . . .' . . . . . 8Speech .. .. .. .. .. 6Heart <strong>and</strong> Circulation .. . . . . . . 14Chest . . . . . . .. . . 21Skin Disease .. . . . . . . . . 19Rickets .. " .. .. .. 5Deformities . . . . . . . . . . 16Tuberculosis . . . . . . . . . . 3Dull or backward . . . . . . . . 2Hernia .. .. .. .. .. 1Towards the close <strong>of</strong> the year <strong>1935</strong> an agreement was entered intowiththe authorities <strong>of</strong> the County <strong>and</strong> City Infirmary, whereby thatinstitution undertook the treatment <strong>of</strong> dental defects, defective vision<strong>and</strong> the operative treatment <strong>of</strong> diseased tonsils <strong>and</strong> adenoids referred,37for treatment by the School Medical Officer. During <strong>1935</strong> the numberso referred was necessarily small, <strong>and</strong> the year <strong>1936</strong> gives a betterindication <strong>of</strong> the amount <strong>of</strong> work performed under this agreement :-356 Children received Dental Treatment.173 " were examined for Eye Defects <strong>and</strong> spectacleswere prescribed <strong>and</strong> supplied for 139 <strong>of</strong> this number.42 cases <strong>of</strong> Nose <strong>and</strong> Throat Defects were dealt with.Borough <strong>of</strong> Clonmel.-During the year <strong>1936</strong>, 1,442 children were,examined. The defectsnoted were:-203Tonsils, Adenoids487Defective Teeth14Anaemia <strong>and</strong> Debility36Eye DefectsEar DefectsSkin Diseases-Gl<strong>and</strong>sMental DullnessCardaic Disease1452722Cleft PalateThe following is a summary <strong>of</strong> the defects treated :-Dental Defects . . . . . . . . 86Eye Defects . . . . . . . . . . 31Ear Defects . . . . . . . . . . 2Removal <strong>of</strong> tonsils <strong>and</strong> adenoids was recommended where definitelyunhealthy conditions were noted. Other medical cases receivedtreatment at the Local Dispensary <strong>and</strong> tubercular cases were referredto the Tuberculosis Medical Officer. Children suffering from MentalDullness were recommended to have special attention from teachers
- Page 2 and 3: ,SAORSTAT EIREANN.AN ROINN OIDEACHA
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Endowments Directly Administered by
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APPENDIX I.SAORSTAT EIREANN GENERAL
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142 143(3) Schools with an average
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14619. The following table shows fo
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15022 (a). RETURNshowing, for the Y
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Statement showing Number of Pupils
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187186XV.-UNlVERSITY SCHOLARSmpS AW
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190XVIIJ.-TABLE SHOWING THE NUMBERS
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198XVII I.-TABLE SHOWING THE NUMBER
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205CLASSES UNDER VOCA nON AL ED UCA
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207No. 1 (b)CLASSES UNDER VOCATIONA
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-----r-TOTALSCOMBINED TOTALS210 RET
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214RETURN No. 1 (d).TABLE showing a
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226227Name-ofCentre"GroupXame of Ce
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234APPENDIXVII.REFORMATORY AND INDU
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238Table K.-Number and Causes of De
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242(3) EARLY CHRISTIAN, PRE-NORMAN.
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246 247I.-Collection of Art Metalwo
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250Book, palm leaves in wooden hold
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254Pamphlet, " No Conscription," ad
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l'arous Acquisitions.258Remains of
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262GIBBON DE BURGO (Augustinus) : D
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