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Statistical Report 1935-1936 - Department of Education and Skills

Statistical Report 1935-1936 - Department of Education and Skills

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114In one particular case, the excavation <strong>of</strong> the Lagore Crann6g, this'co-operation was a very important feature <strong>of</strong> the Work as the amount<strong>of</strong> animal bones found was truly enormous. This excavation occupiedno fewer than three excavation seasons.During the year also the Harvard University Archaeological Missionto Irel<strong>and</strong> (Fourth Mission, <strong>1935</strong>) continued its activities <strong>and</strong> conductedexcavations either on its own or under the aforesaid scheme <strong>of</strong>State-financed excavations (as e.g. the work on the Lagore Crann6g).The method <strong>of</strong> co-operation on the part <strong>of</strong> the Museum remained onthe same footing as in former years.These large <strong>and</strong> ambitious schemes naturally exercised their influenceupon the Antiquities Division <strong>and</strong>, to a certain extent, also the NaturalHistory Division, <strong>and</strong> are responsible for a very large pe~centage <strong>of</strong> theacquisitions made during the year.The two Divisions co-operated also, as in 1934, in the work <strong>of</strong> theCommittee for Quaternary Research in Irel<strong>and</strong>, about which particularshave been given in the previous <strong>Report</strong>. The field work <strong>of</strong> theCommittee started from well-attested archaeological finds in 1934,other sites for field work being selected by the scientists serving onthis Committee, which is inter-institutional <strong>and</strong> is formed <strong>of</strong> representatives<strong>of</strong> many Irish scientific bodies <strong>of</strong> recognised st<strong>and</strong>ing. Thework continued in <strong>1935</strong> <strong>and</strong> the follOwing table shows its distributionOVer the two years ;_-SitesExaminedin 1934 in <strong>1935</strong> TotalArchaeological sites .. ·. 23 14 37Non-archaeologicalsites-· . 13 9 22-Total .. .. ·. 36 23 59~to ensure continuity <strong>of</strong> the work launched by this Committeein Irel<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> to keep its tradition alive <strong>and</strong> the experiencethus gained available for future students in this field it was felt desirableto give some specially qualified persons the opportunity <strong>of</strong> anindividual period <strong>of</strong> training in Copenhagen, under the personal guidance<strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Knud .Iessen. This training was to be given in thefield <strong>and</strong> in the Laboratory. Two c<strong>and</strong>idates were selected, one <strong>of</strong>them being an Assistant in the Botanical Section <strong>of</strong> the Museum whowas given special leave <strong>of</strong> absence <strong>and</strong> whose travelling expenses Werepartly defrayed from the Museum vote. Important archaeological<strong>and</strong> palaeobotanical finds coming within the orbit <strong>of</strong> Museum work will,therefore, henceforward be dealt with by the Museum itself withoutthe necessity <strong>of</strong> outside help.115<strong>Education</strong>al Activities.-Most <strong>of</strong> the work to be recorded will befound under the divisional subheads. The attendance by the publiccontinued in a satisfactory way, although showing a small decline.Whilst it cannot be said that the visits by school classes <strong>and</strong> con-.ducted tours for such could not be considerably augmented, it isgratifying to note that the existing facilities are availed <strong>of</strong> by anmcreasing number <strong>of</strong> schools. The following group visits were arrangedfor schools: St. James' N.S., Rialto (Boys); Leeson Park School(Girls) ; Glengara Park School, Glenageary (G) ; Dundrum N.S. (B) ;Kentstown N.S. (B); De La Salle Monastery, Bagenalstown (B);Mooncoin Vocational School, Kilkenny (B) ; the same (G) ; Two-Mile-House N.S., Co. Kildare (B) ; SaIlins N.S., Co. Kildare (B) ; TullamoreN.S., Co. Offaly (B); Pwllhelli (North Wales) (G); Stamfordham(Lincolnshire) (B.).Group visits Were also arranged for a travelling party <strong>of</strong> Canadianteachers <strong>and</strong> several groups <strong>of</strong> interested tourists from foreigncountries.n.-IrishAntiquities Division.Acquisitions.-During the year under review (ended 31st July,<strong>1936</strong>) the total number <strong>of</strong> acquisitions was 1,794 objects or groups <strong>of</strong>objects (as compared with 2,029 in 1934-35, <strong>and</strong> 1,954 in 1933-34),not including some very large groups <strong>of</strong> objects resulting from thesystematic excavations which can, <strong>and</strong> need, not be reckoned withindividually.Of this total <strong>of</strong> 1,794 register entries, 298 objects or groups <strong>of</strong> objectsWere donations or deposited similarly (as compared with 464 in1934-35, <strong>and</strong> 596 in 1933-34), <strong>and</strong> 27 objects were loan deposits.The remaining 1,469 entries represent purchases out <strong>of</strong> the MuseumGrant-in-Aid at a total expenditure to the State <strong>of</strong> £548 9s. 5d. (1934-35, £368 4s. lOd, 1933-34, £749 12s. 3d.). It must be borne 'in mindthat only a comparatively small proportion <strong>of</strong> this total outlay isdevoted to the acquisition <strong>of</strong> the archaeological yield from the systematicexcavations. The main portion <strong>of</strong> this expenditure is devotedto the acquisition <strong>of</strong> objects which are purchased all over the country.The Royal Irish Academy out <strong>of</strong> its own funds has purchased 20objects <strong>and</strong> received donation <strong>of</strong> 3 objects, so that the total number<strong>of</strong> acquisitions in the year under report is 1,817. In addition to theexpenditure shown in the figures just quoted, there was a proportionateexpenditure by the State for additions to the photographic collections,whilst the Royal Irish Academy spent its available grants for thepurchase <strong>of</strong> archaeological specimens <strong>and</strong> in connection with fieldwork.

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