LABOULBENIALES - Agentschap voor Natuur en Bos

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Order ColeopteraSuborder PolyphagaInfraorder ScarabaeiformiaSuperfamily ScarabaeoideaFamily Geotrupidae LatreilleGeotrupes Latreille3.2.11. FAMILY GEOTRUPIDAETable XXX: Family Geotrupidae from cadavers in the Meerdaal Forest.Species # specimens Location Datestercorarius (Linnaeus) 4Cadaver 5Cadaver 7Cadaver 8200413/05/0428/07/04CollectionreferenceNICC3C7 13.5BJ 2C8 28/7/04Order ColeopteraSuborder PolyphagaInfraorder StaphyliniformiaSuperfamily HisteroideaFamily Histeridae GyllenhaalSubfamily HisterinaeHister Linnaeus3.2.12. FAMILY HISTERIDAETable XXXI: Family Histeridae from cadavers in the Meerdaal Forest.Species # specimens Location DateMargarinotus (MARSEUL)unicolor Linnaeus 5purpurascens (Herbst) 2striola (Sahlberg) 3Cadaver 2Cadaver 7Cadaver 8Cadaver 8Cadaver 2Cadaver 4Cadaver 2Cadaver 804/08/0413/05/0404/08/0428/07/0404/08/0416/04/0404/08/0404/08/04CollectionreferenceC2 4.8.4BJC7 13.V.04C7 4.8.04BJC8 28.VII.04 A2C2 4.8.4BJC4 16.4.04C2 28/7/04C8 4.8.04BJ Aventralis (Marseul) 1 Cadaver 2 04/08/04 C2 4.8.4BJSubfamily SaprininaeSpecies # specimens Location DateCollectionreferenceHypocaccus Thomsondimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger) 3 Cadaver 8 04/08/04 C8 4.8.04BJ ASaprinus Erichsonsemistriatus (Scriba) 30Cadaver 1Cadaver 1Cadaver 6Cadaver 8Cadaver 827/08/0309/09/0307/04/0404/08/0428/07/04C1 27.VIII.03C1 9.IX.03 CC6 7.4.4BJ DC8 4.8.04BJ AC8 28.VII.04 A13.2.13. FAMILY MELYRIDAESoft-winged flower beetles possess soft wing-covers, which are posteriorlybroader than towards the anterior. Both the head and pronotum are ratherwide. Members of this family are variously colored; the body is often coveredwith fine hairs.P a g e | 63
Adults prey on other flower-visiting insects, or may feed on pollen. The larvaeare carnivorous, or scavenge for dead animal material.Table XXXII: Family Melyridae from cadavers in the Meerdaal Forest.Order ColeopteraSuborder PolyphagaInfraorder CucujiformiaSuperfamily CleroideaFamily Melyridae LeachSubfamily DasytinaeSpecies # specimens Location DateCollectionreferenceDasytes Paykullcaeruleus (De Geer) 1 Cadaver 5 05/05/04 C5 5.V.04 2Subfamily MalachinaeSpecies # specimens Location DateCollectionreferenceMalachius Fabriciusbipustulatus (Linnaeus) 1 Cadaver 5 2004 NICC23.2.14. FAMILY NITIDULIDAESap beetles are small (2 to 3 mm in length) and colored black or brown. Somespecies have red spots on the elytra. Nitidulids belong to the Coleoptera thatare mostly found on flowers. However, the different species live in quitedifferent habitats and therefore maintain different lifestyles (DE OUDE, 1999).Being such a divergent group, Nitidulidae exhibit one of the most diversefeeding strategies among Coleoptera. They feed on flowers, but also ondecaying vegetation, carrion, dung, fungi and insects.Table XXXIII: Family Nitidulidae from cadavers in the Meerdaal Forest.Order ColeopteraSuborder PolyphagaInfraorder CucujiformiaSuperfamily CucujoideaFamily Nitidulidae LatreilleSubfamily MeligethinaeSpecies # specimens Location DateCollectionreferenceMeligethes Stephens(cf.) aeneus (Fabricius) 1 Cadaver 6 20/04/04 C6 20.4.04Subfamily NitidulinaeOmosita Erichsoncarinulatus Förster 12Cadaver 5Cadaver 519/05/0419/05/04Species # specimens Location Datecolon (Linnaeus) 2Cadaver 1Cadaver 809/09/0304/08/04C5 19.5.4BJ 1C5 19.5.4BJ 3CollectionreferenceC1 9.IX.03 BC8 4.8.4BJ CP a g e | 64
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LABOULBENIALESEXPLORING AND TESTING
Page 7 and 8:
PART IVPRELIMINARY CHECKLIST OF LAB
Page 9 and 10:
SAMENVATTINGINLEIDINGLaboulbeniales
Page 11 and 12:
PART IGENERAL INTRODUCTIONTHESIS OU
Page 13 and 14:
fifth volume, therefore the sixth v
Page 16 and 17: 1.3.3. THE PERITHECI UMAscospores o
Page 18 and 19: The identity of appendages, togethe
Page 20 and 21: Figure IV: Position of Laboulbeniom
Page 22 and 23: LUMBSCH & HUHNDORF (2007) distingui
Page 25 and 26: Substrate is the intermediate facto
Page 27: CAVARA (1899, ref. in BENJAMIN, 197
Page 35 and 36: 1. INTRODUCTION1.1. DIFFICULTIES FO
Page 37 and 38: 2. MATERIALS & METHODS2.1. FUNGUS,
Page 39 and 40: 2.2.6. PROTOCOL V: DIRECT PCROne th
Page 41 and 42: P a g e | 38chance. Thus, the lower
Page 43 and 44: coll1133 Laboulbenia collae IV 608l
Page 45 and 46: Cladosporium (Ascomycota, Dothideom
Page 47 and 48: 5. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONSMany a
Page 49 and 50: 1. INTRODUCTION1.1. FORENSIC ENTOMO
Page 51 and 52: Different groups of carrion beetles
Page 53 and 54: The 1.319 ha Meerdaal Forest has be
Page 55 and 56: 2.2. MEERDAAL FOREST(DA TA NA TI O
Page 57 and 58: approximately 2.700 are found in Eu
Page 59 and 60: Order ColeopteraSuborder PolyphagaI
Page 61 and 62: Dermestidae 8 2 23 (3) / 22 (4)Elat
Page 63 and 64: Table XXIV: Family Cerambycidae fro
Page 65: Table XXVIII: Family Dermestidae fr
Page 69 and 70: Table XXXV: Family Scarabaeidae fro
Page 71 and 72: Creophilus Samouellemaxillosus (Lin
Page 73 and 74: 4.3. LABOULBENIALES OF CARRION BEET
Page 75 and 76: The knowledge about the preferences
Page 77 and 78: Table XLII: Comparison of carrion b
Page 79 and 80: 5. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONSNo spe
Page 81 and 82: 1. INTRODUCTION1.1. NATURAL LANDSCA
Page 83 and 84: In the 40s, Middelhoek studied and
Page 85 and 86: 2. MATERIALS & METHODS2.1. HOSTS2.1
Page 87 and 88: Screening of the insects was done w
Page 89 and 90: 3. RESULTS3.1. PARASITE-HOST LISTA
Page 91 and 92: Figure XV: Detail of thallus of Lab
Page 93 and 94: isodiametric or slightly elongate,
Page 95 and 96: occurs in the lower receptacle (cel
Page 97 and 98: Discussion:Two species of the genus
Page 99 and 100: anches (15-)34-38(-40) µm long, te
Page 101 and 102: 5. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONSIn The
Page 103 and 104: P a g e | 100ADRIAENS, T. & GYSELS,
Page 105 and 106: transmission, habitat preference an
Page 107 and 108: STALPERS, J.A., VILGALYS, R., AIME,
Page 109 and 110: MELIS, C., TEURLINGS, I. LINNELL, J
Page 111 and 112: SCHILTHUIZEN, M. & VALLENDUUK, H. (
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