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Shawyer dissertation May 2008 final version - The University of ...

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already in Chicago, and prepared to not only demonstrate but also have fun while doingso.<strong>The</strong> Pigasus performance also gave those who were disenchanted with the <strong>of</strong>ficialDemocratic candidates a mock candidate to rally around. <strong>The</strong> editors <strong>of</strong> RampartsMagazine wrote that “the effect <strong>of</strong> [the Yippies’] theatrical performances (like the pigincident), their charisma, and their ability to create a loose framework for people t<strong>of</strong>unction in, was to bring together the group in Lincoln Park into a form <strong>of</strong> community”(“Decline and Fall” 24). Although it was silly, the pig became a symbol <strong>of</strong> the kind <strong>of</strong>traditional party politics that the Yippies abhorred for not being participatory enough. Asthe demonstrators gathered in Lincoln Park a few days later, Abbie H<strong>of</strong>fman’s speechreminded them <strong>of</strong> the power <strong>of</strong> Yippie-style revolutionary action-theater not only to makechange, and attract media attention, but also to bring together participants in a powerfulsense <strong>of</strong> belonging and community action. He rallied the crowd with the words: “we’reall one huge happy family” (“Media” 51). 67 <strong>The</strong>re was the communitas between hippieand activist that the Yippies sought: rallying around Pigasus, gathered together by thethousands in Chicago parks, and eager to send their anti-war message to the conventiondelegates and the world, the “huge happy family” <strong>of</strong> the Yippies anticipated theconvention with a hopeful idealism.Oh, where were you in Chicago?67 Always tongue-in-cheek, H<strong>of</strong>fman relied on an Establishment metaphor <strong>of</strong> family harmony even as hereminded his Leftist colleagues <strong>of</strong> their unity <strong>of</strong> purpose in Chicago.173

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