BLOOD SAVES LIVES IN WHO’S REGIONAL OFFICE FORSouth-East AsiaDr Uton Muchtar Rafei<strong>Me</strong>ssage from theRegional DirectorThe Regional Director for WHO’sSouth-East Asian Region (SEARO),Dr Uton Muchtar Rafei passed aspecial message to membercountries on the occasion of <strong>World</strong><strong>Health</strong> Day 2000 highlighting anurgent need to develop nationalstrategies for safe bloodtransfusion and to ensure theirefficient implementation. Hismessage covered the importanceof phasing out replacement andprofessional blood donors in allcountries in the region besidesscreening of all donated blood andits rational use.The example set by his message,the extensive materials developedand shared <strong>with</strong>in the South-EastAsia Region, and the activities thattook place, are summarized below.Preparation ofinformation kitsKits containing two booklets wereprepared by SEARO, namely— a booklet on information andanswers to basic questions forpotential blood donors; and— a booklet on information forclinicians on appropriate use ofblood.Car sticker and a poster on“<strong>Safe</strong> blood starts <strong>with</strong> me” wereincluded in these kits, that weredistributed to all <strong>Me</strong>mberCountries much ahead of 7 Aprilfor translation <strong>int</strong>o regionallanguages.New Year greeting cards werepr<strong>int</strong>ed and distributed to all<strong>Me</strong>mber Countries well inadvance.A calendar on the theme wasprepared, pr<strong>int</strong>ed and distributedto all <strong>Me</strong>mber Countries.Posters depicting variousstrategies on blood safety wereprepared and displayed in thelobby of the SEARO building.A website on safe blood wascreated which covered all technicalpublications and activities on<strong>World</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Day and beyond.Dr Uton Muchtar Rafei, Regional Director SEARO and Dr Geoffrey Dennis,Representative of the IFRCRCS, addressing press conference82 ▲ WORLD HEALTH DAY ▼ SAFE BLOOD STARTS WITH ME
Press conferenceA press conference was held onthe eve of <strong>World</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Day on6 April 2000 at WHO House, NewDelhi.Dr Uton Muchtar Rafei addressedthe large gathering of mediapersonnel from differentnewspapers and televisionchannels. The representative ofthe International Federation ofRed Cross and Red CrescentSocieties (IFRCRCS), Dr GeoffreyDennis, Dr P. Abeykoon, Directorof <strong>Health</strong> Technology andPharmaceuticals, SEARO and DrNeelam Dhingra, <strong>Me</strong>dical Officerfrom WHO/HQ, took part in thepress conference.The Regional Director highlightedthat 80% of the global populationliving in the developing world hasaccess to 20% of the global supplyof safe blood. The requirement forblood in the region is 15 millionunits whereas the total number ofblood units donated is about onehalf of that.He stressed the need to takeurgent action on two crucialissues related to bloodtransfusion: the lack of availabilityof blood when needed, and theassociated risk of transmission ofinfection. He po<strong>int</strong>ed out threeprinciples to ensure blood safety.Firstly, ensuring that100% ofblood for transfusion is obtainedfrom voluntary, non-remuneratedlow risk donors. It has beencalculated that 1% of the eligible<strong>Safe</strong> blood posterpopulation of any country needs toregularly donate blood to meet theneeds of that country. It isimportant to inform people,particularly the youth, about theimportance of blood safety and theneed to become regular blooddonors. Secondly, to formulatenational blood policies andregulations to ensure screening ofall blood before transfusion <strong>with</strong>reliable quality reagents; andthirdly, to educate the clinicians touse blood judiciously andappropriately.Dr Neelam Dhingra emphasizedthe role of WHO to assistcountries to strengthen theirnational blood programmesthrough advocacy and technicalassistance, through wellformulatednational blood policiesand plans, effective regulatorymechanisms, training andeducation.Dr Geoffrey Dennis, Head of theIFRCRCS for the South East AsiaRegion, stated that they wereinvolved in blood services in 113countries, ranging fromrecruitment of blood donors to theprovision of blood services,in global partnership <strong>with</strong> WHO.News highlights of <strong>World</strong> <strong>Health</strong>Day were carried in all nationalnewspapers and covered bytelevision on 6 and 7 April 2000.Cocktail and receptionA reception was hosted by WHOon 7 April 2000 invitingrepresentatives from the press,the Ministry of <strong>Health</strong> and FamilyWelfare of India, blood programmemanagers, the Indian Red CrossSociety and the IFRCRCS. ▲For more information on bloodsafety activities in the WHORegional Office for South-East Asia,contact:Dr Sudarshan Kumari<strong>Blood</strong> <strong>Safe</strong>ty and ClinicalTechnologySEARO, Indraprastha EstateMahatma Gandhi RoadNew Delhi 110002Tel: 91 11 337 0804Fax: 91 11 337 9507E-mail kumaris@<strong>who</strong>sea.orgInternet: www.<strong>who</strong>sea.org83 ▲ WORLD HEALTH DAY ▼ SAFE BLOOD STARTS WITH ME
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WHO/BCT/01.03 • Original: English
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It is our hope that the ideas and e
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continual technical assistance toen
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leaflets, flags, pins, stickers and
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WHO House in New Delhi. In thisregi
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Another example of industrialpartne
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the University of Bujumburatwirled,
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Faithful Blood Donor Prizes1st 150k
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The Johannesburg cycling team.Polic
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Masiyarwa Secondary School bannerpr
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Healy, American Association ofBlood
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What is blood used for?Red cells ar
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Youth solidarity with the blood don
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Department of Blood Safety and Clin