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International Helicopter Safety Team Safety Management System Toolkit

IHST - Safety Management Toolkit - Skybrary

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Employee Reporting &<br />

Feedback <strong>System</strong><br />

<strong>System</strong>s for Reporting Hazards,<br />

Events & <strong>Safety</strong> Concerns<br />

Employees must have a means of reporting all<br />

events and emerging hazards to an appropriate<br />

supervisor or manager. The manager should then<br />

forward the report for processing. The reporting<br />

system should be simple, confidential, convenient to<br />

use and complimented with a non-punitive<br />

disciplinary policy. These elements, accompanied<br />

by efficient follow-up acknowledging to the<br />

submitter their report has been received and will be<br />

acted upon, will encourage the development of a<br />

reporting culture.<br />

Information Dissemination<br />

Feedback is one aspect of a safety reporting system.<br />

Employees should be notified when a safety report is<br />

received or when a potential safety threat is discovered.<br />

Information dissemination can also be achieved through<br />

the publication of a newsletter or through the organization’s<br />

website. The organization should inform all<br />

employees where safety-related information is located<br />

so that the entire organization becomes aware of safety<br />

issues and understands the organization is actively<br />

seeking to address these issues. Critical safety changes<br />

should be acknowledged and understood by the<br />

employee of the corrective action.<br />

Corrective Action Plan<br />

When a safety event has been investigated or a<br />

hazard identified, a safety report outlining the<br />

occurrence should be given to the appropriate<br />

supervisor or manager to determine what, if any,<br />

corrective action should be taken. The supervisor or<br />

manager should develop a Corrective Action Plan<br />

(CAP), a plan submitted in response to findings,<br />

outlining how the organization proposes to correct<br />

the deficiencies documented in the findings.<br />

Depending on the findings, the CAP might include<br />

short-term and long-term corrective actions.<br />

<strong>Management</strong> Involvement<br />

A safety reporting system is one of the primary<br />

methods of providing management with information<br />

on changing conditions within the organization.<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> reporting and the correction of potential<br />

hazards need to involve all employees and is<br />

fundamental to a safety management system.<br />

Reporting of safety concerns is only part of the<br />

process. <strong>Safety</strong> reports need to be collected,<br />

analyzed, reviewed and acted upon. Employee<br />

trust that the system will consider their concerns in<br />

a non-punitive environment is critical to the success<br />

of the reporting system.<br />

The key to accomplishing this is to have a reporting<br />

system that meets the needs of the employees<br />

who will be using it. Employee input into the development<br />

of the system is vital. A safety reporting<br />

system is worthless if no one uses it. Every<br />

HAZARD ID & REPORTING<br />

If you see something... say something!<br />

Nuiqsut, AK<br />

August 21, 2006<br />

Escalante, UT<br />

December 15, 2005<br />

If you think it’s wrong...<br />

If you know it’s wrong...<br />

Either way...<br />

QUESTION IT.<br />

STOP IT!<br />

REPORT IT.<br />

U.S. Department of Interior<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> Seminar - 2008<br />

54 SMS <strong>Toolkit</strong>

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