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Contents of 41(2) 2013 - acharya ng ranga agricultural university

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EVALUATION OF DEFOLIANTS ON MUNGBEAN Vigna radiata L. AS HARVESTING TOOLS<br />

treatment (Rs. 2,450/- per ha) due to increased labour<br />

efficiency because of less interference of leaves in<br />

harvesting of pods (Table 1). These results<br />

corroborate with the findings of Rajni et al. (2011) in<br />

Bt cotton. Thus herbicidal defoliants can be<br />

successfully applied for aiding the harvest of<br />

mungbean.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Bi G, Scagel, C. F., Cheng, L Fuchigani, I. H. 2005.<br />

Effects of defoliants (CuEDTA and ZnSO 4<br />

) and<br />

foliar urea on defoliation, nitrogen reserves and<br />

regrowth performance of almond nursery plants.<br />

Journal of Horticultural Science and<br />

Biotechnology 80: 746-750.<br />

Copur, O., Dernirel, U., Polat, R and Gur, M. A. 2010.<br />

Effect of different defoliants and application<br />

times on the yield and quality components of<br />

cotton in semi-arid conditions. African Journal<br />

of Biotechnology 9(14): 2095-2100.<br />

Cothren, J. T., Jost, P. H and Biles, S. P. 1999.<br />

Cotton desiccation and defoliation<br />

by Paraquat influenced by time of day. Crop<br />

Science 39(3):859-862.<br />

Deosarkar, D. B., Gaikwad, A. R and Patil, S. G.<br />

2009. Effect of etherel defoliant on cotton<br />

variety NH-615 In: Proceedings of National<br />

Symposium on Bt cotton: Opportunities and<br />

prospects, 15-17 November 2009,CICR,<br />

Nagpur, India. Pp 87.<br />

Gwathmey,C.O and Craig, C. C. 2007. Defoliants for<br />

cotton. In: P David (Eds), Encyclopedia of<br />

Pest Management, Volume II, CRC Press,<br />

USA. Pp 135-137.<br />

Rajni, Deol, J. S and Brar, A. S. 2011. Effect of<br />

chemical defoliation on boll opening<br />

percentage, yield and quality parameters of<br />

Bt cotton Gossypium hirsutum . Indian Journal<br />

of Agronomy 56(1): 74-77.<br />

Singh, D. P and Singh, B. B. 2011. Breeding for<br />

tolerance to a biotic stresses in mungbean.<br />

Journal of Food Legumes 24(2): 83-90.<br />

Santi, P., Wilaiwan, P., Suwimol, T and Sumana, N.<br />

2000. Effect of rate and time of Paraquat and<br />

urea applications on mungbean defoliation<br />

before harvesting. In: Proceedings of National<br />

Mungbean Research Conference VIII, 18-20<br />

January 2000, Nakhan Pathom,Thailand. Pp<br />

85-92.<br />

117

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