UNCLE TOM'S CABIN
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KEY TO <strong>UNCLE</strong> TOM S <strong>CABIN</strong>. 49<br />
brother and sisterof the writer,as follows:<br />
She was the woman<br />
giving<br />
that it was a cruelty to tryto hold<br />
who supplied rusks and back the poor littlesuffererfrom the refuge<br />
other articlesof the kind at the house where of the grave ; and it was a reliefto her when<br />
they boarded. Her manners, appearance at lastitswailings ceased,and itwent where<br />
and character, were justas described. One the weary<br />
are at rest. This is one of those<br />
day another servant came in her place, cases which go to show that the interest of<br />
bringingthe rusks. The sister of the the owner willnot alwaysinsurekind treatment<br />
writer inquired what had become of Prue. of the slave.<br />
the<br />
She seemed reluctant to answer for some<br />
time,but at last said that theyhad taken<br />
her into the cellarand beaten her, and that<br />
ordinarypurposes of a cellar. A cook<br />
who<br />
of a<br />
very plain house and yard.<br />
This same lady, while living in the same<br />
place,used frequently to have her compassion<br />
excited by hearing the wailings of a<br />
sicklybaby in a house adjoining their own,<br />
as also the objurgations and tyrannical abuse<br />
of a ferocious viragoupon itsmother. She<br />
oaice got an opportunity to speak to its<br />
mother, who appearedheart-broken and<br />
dejected, and inquired Avhatwas the matter<br />
with her child. Her answer was that she<br />
had had a fever, and that her milk was all<br />
dried away ; and that her mistress was set<br />
against her<br />
child, and would not buy milk<br />
for it She had tried to feed it on her own<br />
and cried continually;<br />
coarse food, but it pined<br />
and in witnessof this she brough the<br />
The lady took the little thing to a<br />
hers in the house who had been recently confined,<br />
borne all the fatigue of the nursing,<br />
and who was suffering from a redundancy<br />
night and by day, sustained in it by his<br />
of milk, and beggedher to nurse it. promise that she should be rewarded for it<br />
The miserable sightof the little, famished, by her liberty, at his death. Overcome by<br />
she one nightfell<br />
wasted thingaffected the mother so as to<br />
overcome all other considerations, and she<br />
placed it to her breast, when itrevived, and<br />
which showed<br />
took food with an<br />
eagerness<br />
how much it had suffered. But the child<br />
was- so reduced that thisprovedonly a transient<br />
alleviation.It was afterthis almost impossible<br />
to get sight of the woman, and the afterțook effect. The<br />
of<br />
violenttemper of her mistress was such as her sentence was that her child was not to<br />
to make it difficulto interfere in the case. be taken with her into this dreaded lot,but<br />
The ladysecretly affordedwhat aid she could, was givento this quadroonfamilyto be<br />
she confessed, with a sort of mis-<br />
broughtinto a freestate.<br />
though, as<br />
which<br />
writer interwove into the historyof the<br />
There is one other incident,<br />
oneasy. 'Pears like he war n't willin' to have<br />
mulatto woman who was boughtby Legree<br />
the flieshad got at her, and she was dead ! for hisplantation. The reader will remember<br />
It is well known that there are no cellars, that,in telling her storyto Emmeline.<br />
properly so called, in New Orleans,- the she says<br />
:<br />
nature of the groundbeingsuch as to forbid<br />
digging. The slave who used the word had "My Mas'r was Mr. "<br />
Ellis, lived on Leveestreet.<br />
P'rapsyou've seen the house."<br />
probably been imported from some state<br />
"<br />
Was he<br />
where cellarswere in use, and applied the<br />
good to you?" said Emmeline.<br />
"<br />
Mostly țill he tuk sick. He 's lain sick,off<br />
term to the place which was used for the and on, more than six months, and been orful<br />
nobody<br />
lived in the writer s<br />
rest,day<br />
family, havinglived<br />
nor night; and got so cur'ous,<br />
there could n't nobodysuit him. 'Pears like he<br />
most of her life on a plantation, alwaysapplied<br />
just grew<br />
crosser<br />
every day; kep me up nights<br />
the descriptive terms of the plantation<br />
tillI gotfairly beat out,and couldn't keep awake<br />
to the very limited enclosuresand retinue<br />
no longer; and 'cause I got to sleep one night.<br />
Lors ! he talk so orful to me, and he tellme he 'd<br />
sellme to justthe hardest master he could find ;<br />
and he 'd promised me my freedomțoo, when he<br />
died."<br />
An incidentof this sort came under the<br />
author's observation in the following manner<br />
: A quadroon slave family,<br />
the will of the master, settled on Walnut<br />
Hills,near<br />
were<br />
baby to her. It was emaciated to a skeleton.<br />
friendof which at<br />
liberated by<br />
her residence, and theirchildren<br />
received into her familyschool,<br />
taught<br />
in her house. In this family was a little<br />
quadroonboy,four or five years<br />
of age, with<br />
a sad,dejected appearance, who excitedtheir<br />
interest.<br />
The history of this child,as narrated by<br />
his friends, was simplythis : His mother<br />
of her master,<br />
had been the indefatigable nurse<br />
during a lingering and<br />
painful<br />
sickness,<br />
last terminated his life. She had<br />
both by<br />
exhaustion and fatigue,<br />
and he was unable to rouse her.<br />
asleep,<br />
The next day, after violently upbraiding<br />
her,'he alteredthe directionsof hiswill,and<br />
soldher to a man who was noted in all the<br />
region round as a cruel master, which sale,<br />
immediately on his death,which was shortly<br />
onlymitigation