UNCLE TOM'S CABIN
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.<br />
Finallyțhere<br />
"<br />
Whereas<br />
Potter,ch.<br />
'<br />
hath<br />
above negroes, to be delivered to me, or confined<br />
in the jailof Lenoir or Jones County, or for the<br />
killingof them,so that I can see them.<br />
Nov. "12,1830 W. D. Cobb.<br />
That this act was not a dead letter, also,<br />
was plainlyimplied in the protective act<br />
firstquoted. If slaves were not,as a matter<br />
of any slave outlawed by any<br />
assembly." This<br />
KEY TO <strong>UNCLE</strong> <strong>TOM'S</strong> <strong>CABIN</strong>. 85<br />
foT so doing, or without incurring any penalty or loud voice ; has lost one or two of his upper teeth ;<br />
forfeiture thereby.<br />
and has a very dark spot on his jaw, supposedto<br />
Given under our hands and sealsțhis 12th of be "<br />
a mark, absented himself from his master's<br />
November, 1836. B. Coleman, J. P. [Seal.] service, and is supposed to be lurkingabout<br />
Jas. Joxes,J. P. [Seal.] in thiscounty,committingacts of felony or other<br />
misdeeds ; these are, therefore,in the name of the<br />
act of the<br />
$200 Reward. -Ran away from the subscriber,<br />
about three years ago,<br />
a certain negro-man,<br />
named Ben,commonly known by the name of Ben<br />
"<br />
of fact,ever outlawed, why does the act formally<br />
recognize class1 provided<br />
"<br />
that this act shall not extend to the killing<br />
Harry to me at Tosnott Depot,EdgecombeCounty,<br />
languagesufficiently indicates<br />
or for his confinement in any jailin the state,<br />
the existence of the custom.<br />
Further than thisțhe statute-book of 1821<br />
contained two acts : the firstof which provides<br />
who<br />
that all masters<br />
have had slaves killedin consequence<br />
of outlawry șhall have a claim on the<br />
treasuryof the state for<br />
their value,unless<br />
cruel treatment of the slave be proved on<br />
the part of the master : the second act extends<br />
the benefitsof the latter provision to<br />
all the counties in the state.*<br />
is evidence that this act<br />
the<br />
of outlawrywas executed so recently as<br />
1850," year the year in which "Uncle<br />
Tom's Cabin " was written. See the following<br />
from the WilmingtonJournal of December<br />
13,1850 :<br />
State of North Carolina,New Hanover County.<br />
complaintupon oath hath this day<br />
been made to us, two of the justices of the peace<br />
for the said state and county aforesaid, by Guilford<br />
Horn, of EdgecombeCounty, that a certain<br />
male<br />
by trade,about fortyyears old,fivefeetfive<br />
inches high,or thereabouts ; yellowcomplexion;<br />
stout built;with a scar on his leftleg(fromthe<br />
cut of an axe); has very thick lips; eyes deep<br />
sunk in his head ; forehead very square ; tolerably<br />
slave belonging to him, named Harry, a carpenter<br />
* Be it furtherenacted,That when any slave shall be<br />
legallyoutlawed in any of the counties within mentioned,<br />
fcke ownei" of which shall reside in one of<br />
'<br />
P<br />
Rev"-<br />
gal ch. 407 '-"!. tne saiclcounties, and the said slave shall be<br />
'<br />
killed in consequence of such outlawry țhe<br />
value of such slave shall be ascertained by a jury which<br />
shall be empanelledat the succeedingcourt of the county<br />
where the said slave w"n killed, and a t"rtificateof such<br />
valuation shall bo given by the clerk ol the court to the<br />
owner of said slave,who shall be entitled to receive twothirds<br />
of such valuation from the sheriffof the county<br />
wherein the slave was killed. [Extended to othor counties<br />
in 1797. "<br />
480," 1.]now obsolete.<br />
state<br />
aforesaid,<br />
to command the said.slave forthwith<br />
to surrender himself and return home to<br />
his said master ; and we do hereby,by virtue of<br />
Fox ; also one other negro, by the name of the act of assemblyin such cases made and pro-<br />
Rigdon,<br />
who ran away on the 8th of this month.<br />
Harry<br />
I will give the reward of "100 for each of the<br />
immediately after the publication of these presents.<br />
vided,<br />
intimate and declare that if the said slave<br />
doth not surrender himself and return home<br />
that any person or<br />
persons may<br />
kill and destroy<br />
the said slave by such means as he or theymay<br />
think fit,without accusation or impeachment of<br />
any crime or offence for so doing, and without incurring<br />
any penaltyor forfeiture thereby.<br />
Given under our hands and seals țhis 29th day<br />
of June,1850.<br />
James T. Miller,J. P.<br />
[Seal:]<br />
W. C. Bettencourt,J. P. [Seal.]<br />
One Hundred and Twenty-five Dollars Reward<br />
will be paid for the deliveryof the said<br />
so that I can get him ; or One Hundred and Fifty<br />
Dollars will be givenfor his head.<br />
He was latelyheard from in Newbern,where he<br />
called himself Henry Barnes (orBurns), and will<br />
in certain counties, be likelyto continue the same name, or assume<br />
that of Copageor Farmer. He has a free mulatto<br />
woman for a wife,by the name of SallyBozeman,<br />
who has lately removed to Wilmington,and lives<br />
in that part of the town called Texas,where he<br />
will likelybe lurking.<br />
Masters of vessels are particularly cautioned<br />
againstharboring<br />
board their vessels,as the full penalty<br />
concealing the said negro on<br />
of the law<br />
will be rigorously enforced.<br />
June 2'Jth,1850. Guilford Horn.<br />
There is an inkling of history and romance<br />
about the description of this same<br />
Harry,who is thus publiclyset up<br />
to be<br />
killed in any way that any of the negrohunters<br />
of the swamps may think the most<br />
"<br />
piquant and enlivening Ịt seems he is a<br />
carpenter, a powerfully man, whose<br />
thews and sinews might be a profitable<br />
acquisition to himself. It appears also that<br />
he has a wife, and the advertiserintimates<br />
that possibly he may be caughtprowling<br />
about somewhere in her vicinity. This<br />
indicatessagacity the writer, certainly.<br />
Married men generally have a<br />
way of liking<br />
the society of their wives ; and itstrikes us,<br />
from what we know of the nature of carpenters<br />
here in New<br />
England țhat Harry<br />
was not peculiar in this respect. Let us<br />
further notice the portrait of Harry: "Eyes<br />
deep sunk in his head "<br />
; foreheadvery<br />
square." This picture reminds us of what<br />
a persecuting old ecclesiasticonce said,in<br />
the days of the Port-Royalists, of a certain<br />
truculentabbess,who stood obstinately to a