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The Litvinenko Inquiry

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Litvinenko</strong> <strong>Inquiry</strong><br />

50. On 11 February 2014, the Divisional Court allowed Marina <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s application for<br />

judicial review and quashed the Home Secretary’s decision. Accordingly, the Home<br />

Secretary was required to make a further decision on whether to establish an inquiry.<br />

51. On 22 July 2014, the Home Secretary announced the government’s decision to<br />

establish an inquiry under the Inquiries Act 2005 to investigate Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s death.<br />

52. On 31 July 2014, the <strong>Inquiry</strong> was formally set up. On that date, I held a short hearing at<br />

which the inquest was suspended, in accordance with the provisions of the Coroners<br />

and Justice Act 2009, and formally opened the <strong>Inquiry</strong>. <strong>The</strong> Terms of Reference can<br />

be found in Appendix 2.<br />

53. On 5 September 2014, I published the List of Issues which the <strong>Inquiry</strong> would consider.<br />

This list can be found at Appendix 3.<br />

<strong>The</strong> opening of the <strong>Inquiry</strong> and procedural<br />

hearings<br />

54. At a short hearing on 31 July 2014, the formal setting up date of the <strong>Inquiry</strong>, I made a<br />

statement setting out the history of the events which had led up to the establishment of<br />

the <strong>Inquiry</strong>. I also set out procedural matters which would be dealt with in forthcoming<br />

directions hearings.<br />

55. Open directions hearings were held on 5 September 2014, 16 October 2014,<br />

14 November 2014, 17 December 2014 and 20 January 2015.<br />

56. In addition, preparation for the closed substantive hearings required a number of<br />

closed directions hearings to be held.<br />

Core participants<br />

57. On 31 July 2014, I invited applications for core participant status under rule 5 of the<br />

<strong>Inquiry</strong> Rules 2006.<br />

58. On 5 September 2014, I announced that applications had been received from Marina<br />

and Anatoly <strong>Litvinenko</strong>, the MPS, the Home Secretary (on her own behalf and as a<br />

representative of the government), <strong>The</strong> Atomic Weapons Establishment (AWE plc)<br />

and Mr Scaramella.<br />

59. Mr Scaramella’s application was refused, for which reasons were given in a written<br />

ruling dated 9 October 2014.<br />

60. I granted the other applications.<br />

61. <strong>The</strong> solicitors for the ICRF, which had been an interested person in the inquest, wrote<br />

to me to indicate that it would be making no application for core participant status in<br />

the <strong>Inquiry</strong>.<br />

62. During March 2015, after the substantive hearings had already been under way for a<br />

substantial period of time, Mr Kovtun expressed a wish to take part in the <strong>Inquiry</strong> by<br />

giving oral evidence and by becoming a core participant. I summarise these events<br />

below.<br />

254

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