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The Litvinenko Inquiry

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Litvinenko</strong> <strong>Inquiry</strong><br />

Chapter 6: Private security work<br />

4.101 Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong> was not, on the evidence that I have heard, readily employable following<br />

his arrival in the UK. His English was poor and the skills that he had developed over<br />

20 years in the FSB and before that the KGB were highly specialised. In the early<br />

years, it would appear that Mr Berezovsky funded the family more or less entirely. He<br />

provided accommodation, paid for Anatoly’s school fees and made regular payments<br />

to Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>, for example, for his work on the two books. Mr Berezovsky was,<br />

however, keen that Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong> should become more self sufficient. As we shall<br />

hear, he encouraged Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong> to try to obtain other work. He also cut the level of<br />

payments that he made to the <strong>Litvinenko</strong> family.<br />

4.102 I shall return to this point in due course because it relates to the question of whether<br />

there was a falling out between the two men in mid 2006, and if so whether this could<br />

be relevant in any way to Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s death.<br />

4.103 <strong>The</strong> important point for present purposes is that in 2005 and 2006, in part no doubt<br />

due to Mr Berezovsky’s encouragement and the reducing payments, Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong><br />

appears to have started undertaking more work in what might loosely be described<br />

as the private security field.<br />

4.104 Some of the work that Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong> undertook in this field involved the preparation<br />

of so called ‘due diligence’ reports. I heard that these reports were at the time (and,<br />

no doubt, continue to be) routinely commissioned by one company or businessman<br />

seeking to find out more information about another company or businessman. Such<br />

reports were often obtained at an early stage of a proposed transaction. I heard that<br />

such reports might be sought because of a genuine wish to find out more information<br />

about the target, but might also serve a more formal compliance purpose. Either way,<br />

a negative report might lead to a proposed transaction being cancelled.<br />

4.105 <strong>The</strong> evidence I heard was that in the period 2005-6, there was a strong demand in<br />

London for ‘due diligence’ reports to be prepared on Russian targets. As we shall<br />

see, Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong> sought to establish himself as someone who could provide such<br />

reports, using both his own knowledge and his contacts in their preparation.<br />

4.106 Could it be that Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s death was connected in some way to the work that he<br />

undertook in this sphere? Is it possible that a disgruntled subject of a negative report<br />

prepared by Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong> might have wished to punish him? Or might Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s<br />

need to establish a network of sources in order to assist with this work have drawn<br />

him into the company of people who wished him ill for other reasons?<br />

4.107 I heard evidence that there were three private security companies with which<br />

Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong> became involved in this period. <strong>The</strong>y were RISC Management Limited,<br />

Titon International Limited and Erinys UK Limited. I propose to review the evidence<br />

relating to each in turn.<br />

RISC<br />

4.108 RISC Management Limited (RISC) was a private security company that had grown<br />

out of an earlier business named ISC Global. I heard evidence from Keith Hunter, who<br />

was CEO of RISC in the period 2005–6. 98 He explained that ISC had been set up in<br />

98<br />

Hunter 11/1-47<br />

74

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