In Search of Evidence
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Managers’ Attitudes and Perceived Barriers<br />
Table 2: Managers’ use <strong>of</strong> evidence sources (n = 1,566)<br />
On what do you base the decisions you make as a manager or consultant? %<br />
Personal experience 94<br />
Knowledge acquired through formal education 71<br />
<strong>In</strong>tuition 67<br />
Advice from a colleague 64<br />
<strong>In</strong>sights provided by experts 63<br />
Management literature 41<br />
Results from scientific research 33<br />
Other 9<br />
With which <strong>of</strong> the following management journals are you familiar? %<br />
AMR, AMJ, SMJ, Journal <strong>of</strong> Management, ASQ, Org. Science, LSQ, or any other peer-reviewed<br />
academic journal relevant to management<br />
Not familiar with any academic journals 34<br />
Familiar with one or more academic journals, but never read one 36<br />
Occasionally/frequently read one academic journal 14<br />
Occasionally/frequently read more than one academic journal 16<br />
With which <strong>of</strong> the following research databases are you familiar? %<br />
ABI/INFORM, Business Source Premier, Science Direct from Elsevier, PsycINFO, ISI Web <strong>of</strong><br />
Knowledge, or any other online research database relevant to management.<br />
Not familiar with any research database 63<br />
Familiar with one or more research databases 37<br />
<strong>Search</strong>ed one or more times in one <strong>of</strong> these databases over the last year 29<br />
Google Scholar<br />
Not Familiar 41<br />
Familiar 59<br />
RQ 3:<br />
What are managers’ attitudes towards EBM?<br />
Table 4 summarizes respondents’ attitudes towards evidence-based<br />
management. Most respondents (70%) claimed familiarity with the term, although<br />
when those who indicated that they were familiar with it were asked to describe<br />
evidence-based management, most were either unable to do so or else provided a<br />
limited answer (e.g. ‘Management based on research’). Using on the definition<br />
provided, most respondents (66%) had positive attitudes towards evidence-based