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Yajur Sama Atharvan Vedas

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THE YAJUR VEDA<br />

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pressing. Verily he sets gods against gods [6], the sacrifice against the sacrifice, speech against<br />

speech, the Brahman against the Brahman; verily by means of the potsherds he makes up the metres,<br />

by means of the cakes the pressings. At the time of the (offering of the) cow, he should offer on one<br />

potsherd to Mitra and Varuna, this (offering) corresponds to his foe's cow which is to be slaughtered;<br />

his (offering) is on one potsherd, for he cannot obtain the animal (offering) by means of (many)<br />

potsherds.<br />

ii. 2. 10.<br />

Yonder sun did not shine, the gods sought an atonement for him, for him they offered this oblation to<br />

Soma and Rudra: verily thereby they bestowed brightness upon him. If he desires to become<br />

resplendent, he should offer for him this oblation to Soma and Rudra; verily he has recourse to Soma<br />

and Rudra with their own portion; verily they bestow upon him splendour; he becomes resplendent.<br />

He should offer on the full moon day of the month Tisya; Tisya is Rudra [1], the full moon is Soma;<br />

verily straightway he wins splendour. He makes him sacrifice on an enclosed (altar), to acquire<br />

splendour. The butter is churned from milk of a white (cow) with a white calf; butter is used for the<br />

sprinkling, and they purify themselves with butter; verily he produces whatever splendour exists.<br />

'Too much splendour is produced', they say, 'he is liable to become a leper'; he should insert the<br />

verses of Manu's; whatever Manu said is medicine [2]; verily he makes medicine for him. If he fear, 'I<br />

shall become a leper', he should offer an oblation to Soma and Pusan; man has Soma as his deity,<br />

cattle are connected with Pusan; verily he makes him a skin by means of his own deity and cattle; he<br />

does not become a leper. He who desires offspring should offer an oblation to Soma and Rudra;<br />

Soma is the bestower of seed, Agni is the begetter of offspring; verily Soma bestows on him seed,<br />

Agni begets offspring; he obtains [3] offspring. He who practises witchcraft should offer an oblation<br />

to Soma and Rudra; man has Soma as his deity, Agni is this Rudra; verily ransoming him from his<br />

own deity he entrusts him to Rudra; swiftly he attains ruin. He who is long ill should offer an oblation<br />

to Soma and Rudra; the sap of him who is long ill goes to Soma, the body to Agni; verily from Soma<br />

he ransoms his sap, from Agni his body; even if [4] his life be gone, he yet lives. The Hotr loosens<br />

him that is swallowed by Soma and Rudra and he is liable to be ruined; an ox must be given by the<br />

Hotr; the ox is a carrier, the Hotr is a carrier; verily he saves himself as a carrier by means of a<br />

carrier. He who desires, 'In his own abode may I produce a foe for him', should offer an oblation to<br />

Soma and Rudra; selecting an altar he should dig up half, and half not, spread half the strew, and half<br />

not, pile on half the kindling-wood and half not; verily in his own abode he produces a foe for him.<br />

ii. 2. 11.<br />

He who desires a village should offer on eleven potsherds to Indra, on seven potsherds to the Maruts;<br />

verily he has recourse to Indra and the Maruts with their own share; verily they make his fellows<br />

subject to him; he becomes possessed of a village. He places (the offering) for Indra on the<br />

Ahavaniya, that for the Maruts on the Garhapatya, for the prevention of confusion. (The offering) for<br />

the Maruts is on seven potsherds; the Maruts are in seven troops; verily by troops he wins his fellows<br />

for him. He places (it) down when the recitation is proceeding; verily he makes the people [1]<br />

obedient to him. The same offering should he make who desires, 'May I cause strife between the<br />

ruling class and the people.' As he cuts off from Indra's (cake), he should say, 'Do thou recite for<br />

Indra'; having directed (the Agnidh) to utter the Çrausat call, he should say, 'Utter the Yajya, for the<br />

Maruts'; as he cuts off from the Maruts' cake, he should say, 'Do thou recite for the Maruts'; having<br />

directed (the Agnidh), he should say, 'Utter the Yajya for Indra'; verily he produces strife between<br />

them for their shares, and they keep piercing each other. The same offering [2] should he make who<br />

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