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Yajur Sama Atharvan Vedas

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THE YAJUR VEDA<br />

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Açvattha wood in the middle shaft, (saying), 'Here do I bind the Adityas to attain the people N. N.<br />

from N. N.'; verily the Adityas, their heroes bound, make him attain the people. Should he not attain<br />

(them), he should offer this oblation to the Adityas and attach pegs to the kindling-wood; verily he<br />

attains what cannot be taken away. (The pegs) are of Açvattha wood; the Açvattha is the might of the<br />

Maruts; verily with might he attains the people; seven are they, the Maruts are in seven troops; verily<br />

in troops he attains the people.<br />

ii. 3. 2.<br />

The gods were afraid of death; they had recourse to Prajapati for them he offered this (offering) to<br />

Prajapati of a hundred Krsnalas in weight verily by it he bestowed upon them immortality; for him<br />

who fears death he should offer to Prajapati this (offering) of a hundred Krsnalas: verily he has<br />

recourse to Prajapati with his own share; verily he bestows life upon him; he lives all his days. It is of<br />

a hundred Krsnalas in weight; man has a hundred (years of) life, and a hundred powers; verily in life,<br />

in power [1] he finds support. (The offering) is in ghee; ghee is life, gold is immortality; verily he<br />

unites him with life and immortality; four Krsnalas weight on each occasion he cuts off to obtain the<br />

four cuttings-off; one by one he brings to the Brahman priest, and one by one he bestows life upon<br />

the sacrificer. Yonder sun did not shine, the gods sought an atonement for it, for it they offered this<br />

oblation to Surya; verily thereby they bestowed upon it [2] radiance. For him who desires splendour<br />

he should offer this oblation to Surya; verily he has recourse to yonder sun with his own share; verily<br />

he bestows upon him splendour; he becomes resplendent. On both sides are ornaments (of gold);<br />

verily on both sides he bestows radiance upon him. At each fore-offering he offers a Krsnala weight;<br />

verily from the quarters he wins splendour for him, He should offer on eight potsherds to Agni, on<br />

twelve potsherds to Savitr, and an oblation to earth [3] who desires, 'May I gain gold; may gold resort<br />

to me.' In that it is (offered) to Agni, gold is connected with Agni; verily by him whose is gold he<br />

gains it; it is (offered) to Savitr; verily instigated by Savitr he gains it; to earth an oblation is offered;<br />

verily on it he gains it; gold resorts to him. He who gains gold is deprived of power and strength; the<br />

same offering should he make who gains gold; he is not deprived of power and strength. The same<br />

[4] offering he should make whose gold is lost; in that it is (offered) to Agni, and gold is connected<br />

with Agni, by him whose is gold he gains it; it is (offered) to Savitr; verily instigated by Savitr he<br />

gains it; to earth an oblation is offered; in this what is lost is lost; verily in it he gains it. Indra [5] by<br />

force drunk the Soma of Tvastr, he went apart on all sides, he was deprived of power, of Soma<br />

drinking; what he vomited up, that became panic seeds; he had recourse to Prajapati; for him he<br />

offered this oblation of panic seeds to Soma and Indra; verily thereby he bestowed upon him power<br />

and Soma drinking; he who vomits Soma is deprived of power, of Soma drinking; for him who<br />

vomits Soma [6], he should offer this oblation of panic seeds; verily he has recourse to Soma and<br />

Indra; verily they bestow upon him power and Soma drinking; he is not deprived of power and of<br />

Soma drinking. In that it is (offered) to Soma, he wins Soma drinking; in that it is (offered) to Indra,<br />

and Soma drinking is power, verily he wins power and Soma drinking; it is of panic seeds, Soma is it<br />

[7]; verily straightway he wins Soma drinking. He who desires cattle should offer a cake on eight<br />

potsherds to Agni, the giver, and a cake on eleven potsherds to Indra, the bestower; verily Agni<br />

produces cattle for him, Indra makes them grow up. These are curds, honey, ghee, waters, and<br />

parched grain; that is the form of cattle; verily by their form he wins cattle; there are five takings, for<br />

cattle are fivefold; I it is of many forms, for cattle are of many forms [8], (verily it serves) for<br />

completion; it is offered to Prajapati; cattle are connected with Prajapati; verily Prajapati produces<br />

cattle for him; honey is the body of man; in that he offers honey on the fire, verily thus the sacrificer<br />

places his body in the fire; the Yajya and the Anuvakya are in the Pañkti metre, man is fivefold, cattle<br />

are fivefold; verily ransoming his body from death he wins cattle.<br />

109

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