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Yajur Sama Atharvan Vedas

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THE YAJUR VEDA<br />

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is strength; verily he gives him strength. 'May the All-gods thee', he says; the All-gods are the<br />

breaths; verily with the breaths [1] he raises him up; I bear up with their thoughts, O Agni', he says;<br />

verily he unites him with the thought for which he lifts him up. 'May the five regions divine aid the<br />

sacrifice, the goddesses', he says, for he moves forward along the quarters. 'Driving away poverty and<br />

hostility', he says, for smiting away the Raksases. 'Giving to the lord of the sacrifice increase of<br />

wealth,' he says; increase of wealth is cattle [2]; verily he wins cattle. He takes (him) with six<br />

(verses); the seasons are six; verily with the seasons he takes him; two have (the word) 'embracing',<br />

for the smiting away of the Raksases. 'With the rays of the sun, with tawny hair, before us', he says,<br />

for instigation. 'Then let our pure invocations be accepted', he says; the pure (one) is food; verily he<br />

wins food. The gods and the Asuras were in conflict; the gods saw the unassailable (hymn) and with<br />

it they conquered the Asuras [3]; that is why the unassailable (hymn) has its name. In that the second<br />

Hotr recites the unassailable (hymn) the sacrificer conquers his foes therewith unassailably; verily<br />

also he conquers what has not been conquered. (The hymn) has ten verses; the Viraj has ten syllables,<br />

by the Viraj are kept apart these two worlds; (verily it serves) to keep apart these two worlds. Again<br />

the Viraj has ten syllables, the Viraj is food; verily he finds support in the Viraj, in eating food. The<br />

atmosphere is as it were unreal; the Agnidh's altar is as it were the atmosphere; on the Agnidh's altar<br />

[4] he puts down a stone, for reality; with two (verses), for support. 'As measurer, he standeth in the<br />

midst of the sky', he says; verily with this he measures; 'in the middle of the sky is the dappled stone<br />

set down', he says; the dappled is food; verily he wins food. With four (verses) he goes up to the tail;<br />

the metres are four; verily (he goes) with the metres. 'All have caused Indra to wax', he says; verily he<br />

attains increase. 'True lord and lord of strength' [5], he says; strength is food; verily he wins food. 'Let<br />

the sacrifice invoke favour, and bring the gods', he says; favour is offspring and cattle; verily be<br />

bestows on himself offspring and cattle. 'Let the god, Agni, offer and bring to us the gods', he says, to<br />

make the cry, Godspeed! 'He hath seized me with the impulse of strength, with 'elevation', he says;<br />

elevation is yonder sun in rising; depression is it when setting; verily with holy power he elevates<br />

himself, with holy power he depresses his foe.<br />

v. 4. 7.<br />

'Along the eastern quarter do thou advance, wise one', he says; verily with this (verse) he moves to<br />

the world of heaven. 'Mount ye, with Agni, to the vault', he says; verily with this he mounts these<br />

worlds. 'From earth have I mounted to the atmosphere,' he says; verily with it he mounts these<br />

worlds. 'Going to the heaven they look not away', he says; verily he goes to the world of heaven. 'O<br />

Agni, advance [1] first of worshippers', he says; verily with it he bestows eyesight upon both gods<br />

and men. He steps upon (the altar) with five (verses); the sacrifice is fivefold; verily he goes to the<br />

world of heaven with the full extent of the sacrifice. 'Night and dawn', he recites as the Puronuvakya,<br />

for preparation. O Agni, of a thousand eyes', he says; Prajapati is of a thousand; (verily it serves) to<br />

obtain Prajapati. 'To thee as such let us pay honour; to strength hail!' he says; strength is food; verily<br />

he wins food [2]. He offers on the naturally perforated brick (a ladle) of Udumbara wood filled with<br />

curds; curds are strength, the Udumbara is strength, the naturally perforated is yonder (sky); verily he<br />

places strength in yonder (sky); therefore we live on strength coming hitherward from yonder. He<br />

puts (it) in place with three (verses); the fire is threefold; verily be makes the whole extent of the fire<br />

attain support. 'Enkindled, O Agni, shine before us', (with these words) he takes (the kindling-stick)<br />

of Udumbara wood; this is a pipe with projections; by it [3] the gods made piercings of hundreds of<br />

the Asuras; in that he takes up the kindling-stick with this (verse), the sacrificer hurls the hundredslaying<br />

(verse) as a bolt at his enemy, to lay him low without fail. 'Let us pay homage to thee in thy<br />

highest birth, O Agni ', (with these words) he takes up (the kindling-stick) of Vikankata wood; verily<br />

he wins radiance. 'That various of Savitr, the adorable', (with these words) be takes up (the kindlingstick)<br />

of Çami wood, for soothing. The fire milks the piler-up of the fire; the piler-up, milks the fire;<br />

271

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