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Yajur Sama Atharvan Vedas

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THE YAJUR VEDA<br />

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symbol of the sacrifice of cooked food, (and serves) for prosperity. Milk (is the drink) of the<br />

Brahman, the Brahman is brilliance, milk is brilliance; verily by brilliance he endows himself with<br />

brilliance and milk. Again by milk foetuses grow; the man who is consecrated is as it were a foetus;<br />

in that milk is his drink, verily thus he causes himself to grow. Manu was wont thrice to take drink,<br />

the Asuras twice, the gods once [3]. Morning, midday, evening, were the times of Manu's drinking,<br />

the symbol of the sacrifice of cooked food, (serving) for prosperity. Morning and evening were those<br />

of the Asuras, without a middle, a symbol of hunger; thence were they overcome. Midday and<br />

midnight were those of the gods; thence they prospered and went to the world of heaven. Now with<br />

regard to his drinking at midday and at midnight, it is in the middle that people feed themselves;<br />

verily he places strength in the middle of himself, for the overcoming of his foes. He prospers himself<br />

[4], his foe is overcome. Now the man who is consecrated is a foetus, the consecration-shed is the<br />

womb (in which he is). If the man who is consecrated were to leave the consecration-shed, it would<br />

be as when a foetus falls from the womb. He must not leave, to guard himself. The fire here is a tiger<br />

to guard the house. Therefore if the man who is consecrated were to leave (the shed), he would be<br />

likely to spring up and slay him. He must not leave, to protect himself. He lies on the right side; that<br />

is the abode of the sacrifice; verily he lies in his own abode. He lies turned towards the fire; verily he<br />

lies turned towards the gods and the sacrifice.<br />

vi. 2. 6.<br />

On a place of sacrifice where the sacrifice faces the east should he make him to sacrifice for whom he<br />

wishes, 'May the higher sacrifice condescend to him, may he gain the world of heaven.' That is the<br />

place of sacrifice where the sacrifice faces the east, where the Hotr as be recites the Prataranuvaka<br />

gazes upon the fire, water, and the sun. To him the higher sacrifice condescends, he gains the world<br />

of heaven. On a contiguous (aptá) place of sacrifice should he make him to sacrifice who has foes.<br />

He should make it touch the road or a pit so that neither a wagon nor a chariot can go between [1].<br />

That is a contiguous place of sacrifice. He conquers (apnoti) his foe, his foe conquers him not. On a<br />

place of sacrifice which is elevated in one place he should make him to sacrifice who desires cattle.<br />

The Angirases produced cattle from a place of sacrifice elevated in one place. It should be elevated<br />

between the seat and the oblation-holders. That is a place of sacrifice elevated in one place; verily he<br />

becomes possessed of cattle. On a place of sacrifice which is elevated in three places should he make<br />

him to sacrifice who desires heaven. The Angirases went to the world of heaven from a place of<br />

sacrifice elevated in three places. It should be elevated between the Ahavaniya fire and the oblation<br />

holder [2], between the oblation-holder and the seat, and between the seat and the Garhapatya fire.<br />

That is a place of sacrifice elevated in three places; verily he goes to the world of heaven. On a place<br />

of sacrifice which is firm should he make him to sacrifice who desires support. That is a place of<br />

sacrifice which is firm, which is level on all sides; verily he finds, support. Where diverse plants are<br />

intertwined, there should he make him sacrifice who desires cattle. That is the form of cattle; verily<br />

by the form he wins cattle for him [3]; verily be becomes possessed of cattle. On a place of sacrifice<br />

seized by destruction should he make him to sacrifice for whom he desires, 'May I cause his sacrifice<br />

to be seized by destruction.' That is a place of sacrifice seized by destruction where there is a bare<br />

patch of level ground; verily he causes his sacrifice to be seized by destruction. On a place of<br />

sacrifice which is distinctly marked should he cause him to sacrifice regarding whom they have<br />

doubts as to (admitting him to) common meals or to marriage. It should be sloping east of the<br />

Ahavaniya and west of the Garhapatya. That is a place of sacrifice which is distinctly marked, be is<br />

distinguished from his evil foe, they doubt not of him for common meal or wedding. On a place of<br />

sacrifice which is artificial should he make him sacrifice who desires wealth. Man must be made;<br />

verily he prospers.<br />

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