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Yajur Sama Atharvan Vedas

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THE YAJUR VEDA<br />

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sixth; the year has six seasons; verily in the seasons the year finds support. These are the bricks [2],<br />

called the over-ladies; he for whom they are put down becomes the overlord of his equals; he should<br />

think of him whom he hates as he puts (them down); verily he cuts him off for those deities; swiftly<br />

he goes to ruin. The Angirases, going to the world of heaven, made over to the seers the<br />

accomplishment of the sacrifice; it became gold; in that he anoints with fragments of gold, (it is) for<br />

the completion of the sacrifice; verily also he makes healing for it [3]; moreover he unites it with its<br />

form, and with golden light he goes to the world of heaven. He anoints with that which contains the<br />

word 'of a thousand'; Prajapati is of a thousand; (verily it serves) to win Prajapati. 'May these bricks,<br />

O Agni, be for me milch cows', he says; verily he makes them milch cows; they, milking desires, wait<br />

upon him yonder in yonder world.<br />

v. 4. 3.<br />

The fire is Rudra; he is born then when he is completely piled up; just as a calf on birth desires the<br />

teat, so he here seeks his portion; if he were not to offer a libation to him, he would suck the<br />

Adhvaryu and the sacrificer. He offers the Çatarudriya (oblation); verily he appeases him with his<br />

own portion; neither Adhvaryu nor sacrificer goes to ruin. If he were to offer with the milk of<br />

domesticated animals [1], he would afflict domestic animals with pain; if (with that) of wild<br />

(animals), wild (animals); he should offer with groats of wild sesame or with groats of Gavidhuka<br />

grass; he harms neither domesticated nor wild animals. Then they say, 'Wild sesame and Gavidhuka<br />

grass are not a proper offering'; he offers with goat's milk, the female goat is connected with Agni;<br />

verily he offers with a proper offering; he harms neither domesticated nor wild animals. The<br />

Angirases going to the world of heaven [2] spilled the cauldron on the goat; she in pain dropped a<br />

feather (like hair), it became the Arka (plant); that is why the Arka has its name. He offers with a leaf<br />

of the Arka, to unite it with its birthplace. He offers standing facing north; this is the quarter of<br />

Rudra; verily he propitiates him in his own quarter. He offers on the last brick; verily at the end he<br />

propitiates Rudra. He offers dividing it into three; these worlds are three; verily he makes these<br />

worlds of even strength; at this height he offers [3], then at this, then at this; these worlds are three;<br />

verily he appeases him for these worlds. Three further libations he offers; they make up six, the<br />

seasons are six; verily with the seasons he appeases him. If he were to offer while wandering round,<br />

he would make Rudra come within (the sacrifice). Or rather they say, 'In what quarter is Rudra or in<br />

what?' He should offer them while wandering round; verily he appeases him completely [4]. The<br />

highest (bricks) are the heavenly deities; over them he makes the sacrificer speak; verily by them he<br />

makes him attain the world of heaven; he should throw (the leaf) down in the path of the cattle of him<br />

whom he hates; the first beast that steps upon it goes to ruin.<br />

v. 4. 4.<br />

'The strength on the stone', (with these words) he moistens (the fire), and so purifies it; verily also he<br />

delights it; it delighted attends him, causing him neither hunger nor pain in yonder world; he rejoices<br />

in offspring, in cattle who knows thus. 'That food and strength, do ye, O Maruts, bounteously bestow<br />

on us', he says; strength is food, the Maruts are food; verily he wins food. 'In the stone is thy hunger;<br />

let thy pain reach N.N. [1], whom we hate', he says; verily he afflicts him whom he hates with its<br />

hunger and pain. He goes round thrice, moistening; the fire is threefold; verily he calms the pain of<br />

the whole extent of the fire. Thrice again he goes round; they make up six, the seasons are six; verily<br />

with the seasons he calms its pain. The reed is the flower of the waters, the Avaka is the cream of the<br />

waters [2]; he draws over (it) with a branch of reeds and with Avaka plants; the waters are appeased;<br />

verily with them appeased he calms his pain. The beast that first steps over the fire when piled, it is<br />

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