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Riddles in Hinduism

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RIDDLES IN HINDUISM<br />

Ch. V 1-41. Depart<strong>in</strong>g from his house fully provided with the means of purification (Pavitra), let him wander<br />

about absolutely silent, and car<strong>in</strong>g noth<strong>in</strong>g for enjoyments that may be offered (to him).<br />

Ch. Vl-42. Let himalways wander alone,without any companion, <strong>in</strong> order to atta<strong>in</strong> (f<strong>in</strong>al liberation), fully<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g that the solitary (man, who) neither forsakes nor is forsaken, ga<strong>in</strong>s his end [ S.B.E. Chapter VI pp.<br />

207-309.] .<br />

Ch. Vl-43. He shall neither possess a fire, nor a dwell<strong>in</strong>g, he may go to a village for his food, (he shall be)<br />

<strong>in</strong>diffetent to everyth<strong>in</strong>g, firm of purpose, meditat<strong>in</strong>g (and) concentrat<strong>in</strong>g his m<strong>in</strong>d on Brahman.<br />

Ch.VI-44. A potsherd (<strong>in</strong>stead of an alms-bowl), the roots of trees (for a dwell<strong>in</strong>g), coarse worn-out garments,<br />

life <strong>in</strong> solitude and <strong>in</strong>difference towards, everyth<strong>in</strong>g, are the marks of one who has atta<strong>in</strong>ed liberation.<br />

Ch. Vl-45. Let him not desire to die, let him not desire to live, let him wait for (his appo<strong>in</strong>ted) time, as a servant<br />

(waits) for the payment of his wages.<br />

Ch. Vl-49. Delight<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> what refers to the Soul, sitt<strong>in</strong>g (<strong>in</strong> the postures prescribed by the Yoga), <strong>in</strong>dependent (of<br />

external help) entirely absta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g from sensual enjoyments, with himself for his only companion, he shall live <strong>in</strong><br />

this world, desir<strong>in</strong>g the bliss (of f<strong>in</strong>al liberation).<br />

Ch. Vl-50. Neither by (expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g) prodigies and omens, nor by skill <strong>in</strong> astrology and palmistry, nor by giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

advice and by the exposition (of the Sastras), let him ever seek to obta<strong>in</strong> alms.<br />

Ch. VI-51.Let him not (<strong>in</strong> order to beg) go near a house filled with hermits, Brahmanas, birds, dogs, or other<br />

mendicants.<br />

Ch. Vl-52. His hair, nails, and beards be<strong>in</strong>g clipped, carry<strong>in</strong>g an alms bowl, a staff, and a water-pot let him<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ually wander about controll<strong>in</strong>g himself and not hurt<strong>in</strong>g any creature.<br />

Ch. Vl-53. His vessels shall not be made of metal, they shall be free from fractures, it is orda<strong>in</strong>ed that they shall<br />

be cleansed with water, like (the cups, called) Kamasa, at a sacrifice.<br />

Ch. Vl-54. A gourd, a wooden blowl, an earthen (dish), or one made of split cane, Manu, the son of Svayambhu,<br />

has declared (to be) vessels (suitable) for an ascetic.<br />

Ch. VI-55. Let him go to beg once (a day), let him not be eager to obta<strong>in</strong> a large quantity (of alms); for an<br />

ascetic who eagerly seeks. alms, attaches himself also to sensual enjoyments.<br />

Ch. Vl-56. When no smoke ascends from (the kitchen), when the pestle lies motionless, when the embers have<br />

been ext<strong>in</strong>guished, when the people have f<strong>in</strong>ished their meal, when the remnants <strong>in</strong> the dishes have been<br />

removed, let the ascetic always go to beg.<br />

Ch. Vl-57. Let him not be sorry when he obta<strong>in</strong>s noth<strong>in</strong>g, nor rejoice when he obta<strong>in</strong>s (someth<strong>in</strong>g), let him<br />

(accept) so much only as will susta<strong>in</strong> life, let him not care about the (quality of his) utensils. Ch. Vl-58. Let him<br />

disda<strong>in</strong> all (food) obta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> consequnce of humble salutations, (for) even an ascetic who has atta<strong>in</strong>ed f<strong>in</strong>al<br />

liberation, is bound (with the fetters of the Samsara) by accept<strong>in</strong>g (food given) <strong>in</strong> consequence of humble<br />

salutations.<br />

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