Roadside Revegetation

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REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE REVEGETATION PLAN Staging Area(s) The potential suite of plant species for restoration of staging areas is diverse. The staging area(s) can encompass a variety of environments with differing light regimes, infiltration rates, and habitats. Other than weed control, most revegetation efforts will be delayed until after staging equipment and material are removed by WFLHD. Table 7 shows the species that may be used in revegetation efforts of staging areas. TABLE 7. PROPOSED REVEGETATION SPECIES FOR STAGING AREA(S) UTILIZED. ‘XX’ DENOTES SEEDING RATHER THAN TRANSPLANTING TO BE UTILIZED. STOCK TYPE DEFINITIONS ARE AS FOLLOW: ‘S’ SEED; ‘RL10’ 10 CUBIC INCH CONTAINER VOLUME; ‘D27’ 27 CUBIC INCH CONTAINER VOLUME; ‘D40’ 40 CUBIC INCH CONTAINER VOLUME; ‘#1’ ONE GALLON CONTAINER; ‘#5’ FIVE GALLON CONTAINER; ‘B&B’ BALLED AND BURLAPPED. Common Botanical Zone Stock Type Spacing (on center) common yarrow Achillea millefolium var. A S XX occidentalis pearly everlasting Anaphalis margaritacea A S XX mountain brome Bromus carinatus A S XX Howell's reedgrass Calamagrostis howellii A S XX blue wildrye Elymus glaucus ssp. glaucus A S XX lupine Lupinus latifolius A S 4" creeping Oregon grape Mahonia repens A D27, D40 4' Sandberg’s bluegrass Poa secunda A S XX licorice fern Polypodium glycyrrhiza A Short 4 2' western sword fern Polystichum munitum A Short 4, #1 4' goldenrod Solidago canadensis A S XX fringecups Tellima grandiflora A RL10 4" grand fir Abies grandis B #1, B&B 15' vine maple Acer circinatum B #1, #5 8' western serviceberry Amelanchier alnifolia B #1, #5 8' Pacific dogwood Cornus nuttallii B #1 15' redosier dogwood Cornus sericea spp. sericea B D27, D40 8' Oregon ash Fraxinus latifolia B #1, #5 15' oceanspray Holodiscus discolor B D40 8' Oregon grape Mahonia aquifolium B D27, D40 4' osoberry Oemleria cerasiformis B #1, #5 8' Douglas fir Pseudotsuga menziesii B D27, B&B 15' red flowering currant Ribes sanguineum B #1, #5 4' thimbleberry Rubus parviflorus B D27, D40 4' elderberry Sambucus nigra B D27 8' common snowberry Symphoricarpos albus B D27, D40 4' trailing snowberry Symphoricarpos mollis B D27, D40 4' western red cedar Thuja plicata B #1, B&B 15' Page 21 Historic Columbia River Highway State Trail, Segments A-C Final Revegetation Plan Roadside Revegetation: An Integrated Approach to Establishing Native Plants and Pollinator Habitat 182
REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE NON-NATIVE PLANT CONTROL Non-Native Plant Control Weed Control Plan All Oregon Noxious Class ‘A’ and ‘B’ weeds will be treated within the construction limits (Appendix Three). The one exception to this is herb Robert (Geranium robertianum) which will not be targeted for treatment, as determined during site visits with WFLHD, ODOT, CH2M, CRGNSA, and RST. Of the targeted Class A and B species the following Class B species have been noted within Segments A-C: Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense), English ivy, Himalayan blackberry, Scotch broom, perennial peavine (Lathyrus latifolius), and St. Johnswort (Hypericum perforatum). Although not listed by the State, periwinkle (Vinca minor) will also be targeted for control, as will other species that appear to impede restoration efforts. Table 8 provides an estimated schedule of non-native plant treatment. Only approved herbicides and surfactants will be used and all aquatic setbacks adhered to. Personnel from partnering agencies including the Mt. Hood National Forest, Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area, Oregon Parks and Recreation Department, and Oregon Department of Transportation will be consulted regarding permissible herbicides and surfactants. Himalayan blackberry Himalayan blackberry will be sprayed with glyphosate or triclopyr + surfactant from a backpack sprayer or an ATV. In the area of Mitigation Site #2 the plants will then mowed no sooner than 3 weeks after the first spray treatment, allowed to re-sprout, and chemically treated again. The area with the greatest concentration of Himalayan blackberry is Mitigation Site #2, but the plants do occur throughout the segments. RST will chemically treat these populations where they occur, but most likely will not utilize mowing. Scotch Broom Scotch broom populations are most robust at the Wyeth Trailhead/parking lot and at Mitigation Site #2. There are plants scattered throughout other areas of segments A-C, as well as along Wyeth Road near the proposed Wyeth Trailhead and parking lot. Treatments should include these plants that are in close proximity along Wyeth Road to prevent immediate recolonization of Wyeth parking lot. Plants less than three feet in length will receive herbicide treatment and left in place; those greater than three feet in length will be wrenched out, including as much root as is possible, and removed from the project site. Additional weeds In addition to the above, periwinkle has been observed scattered throughout segments A- C. Populations of these plants will be treated at the same time as the others previously discussed. Periwinkle will be sprayed with either glyphosate or triclopyr. Page 22 Historic Columbia River Highway State Trail, Segments A-C Final Revegetation Plan Roadside Revegetation: An Integrated Approach to Establishing Native Plants and Pollinator Habitat 183
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Roadside Revegetation An Integrated
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Roadside Revegetation: An Integrate
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 3— Initiation P
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 5.9 Pests 127 5.9
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 10.4 Post Install
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Figure 3-5 | Exam
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Figure 6-10 | Cas
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Figure 10-91 | Se
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Insets Inset 2-1
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PREFACE In 1998, the Western Federa
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INTRODUCTION 1— Introduction 1.1
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INTRODUCTION 15 to 20 percent of th
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INTRODUCTION and others 2016, and c
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INTRODUCTION ◾◾ Integrate goals
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INTRODUCTION 1.5.2 WHAT ARE NATIVE
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INTRODUCTION Figure 1-9 | Roadside
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INTRODUCTION 1.6.1 INITIATION OVERV
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INITIATION PART ONE: COOPERATORS AN
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INITIATION PART TWO: ROAD PLANS AND
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT 4— Pla
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT Once rev
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT Revegeta
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT site on
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT The info
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT Figure 4
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT Figure 4
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT Disturbe
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT Table 4-
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT Column H
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PLANNING PHASE ONE: ORIENT species
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PLANNING PHASE TWO: ASSESS SITE 5.1
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PLANNING PHASE TWO: ASSESS SITE dur
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PLANNING PHASE TWO: ASSESS SITE Mit
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PLANNING PHASE TWO: ASSESS SITE Ins
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క క క క క క PLANNING PH
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PLANNING PHASE TWO: ASSESS SITE cle
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PLANNING PHASE TWO: ASSESS SITE bum
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PLANNING PHASE TWO: ASSESS SITE nit
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PLANNING PHASE TWO: ASSESS SITE Pla
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Page 157 and 158: PLANNING PHASE THREE: VEGETATION AN
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Page 181 and 182: REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE PREFACE T
Page 183 and 184: REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE TABLE OF
Page 185 and 186: REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE BACKGROUN
Page 187 and 188: REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE BACKGROUN
Page 189 and 190: REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE REVEGETAT
Page 201: REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE REVEGETAT
Page 205 and 206: REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE SUCCESS C
Page 207 and 208: REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE APPROXIMA
Page 213 and 214: REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE APPENDIX
Page 225 and 226: REVEGETATION PLAN EXAMPLE REFERENCE
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Page 229 and 230: IMPLEMENTATION 9.1 INTRODUCTION A s
Page 231 and 232: IMPLEMENTATION 9.3 REVIEW TREATMENT
Page 233 and 234: IMPLEMENTATION 9.4 DEVELOP CONTRACT
Page 235 and 236: IMPLEMENTATION 9.6 EXAMPLE STATEMEN
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Page 241 and 242: IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES 10— Impleme
Page 243 and 244: IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES 10.1.1 FERTIL
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Page 249 and 250: IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES The nutrient
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Fertilizer In
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES amendments, l
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES A general rul
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES 10.1.3 MULCHE
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES permeable or
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES and straw fro
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES mulch. If the
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES To avoid this
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES control, stra
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES (often less t
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES most topsoil
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Table 10.6 |
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES 10.1.5 ORGANI
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES rock fragment
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Carbon-to-Nit
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES be broadened
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Therefore, le
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES compaction an
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Pure Culture
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES ◾◾ Design
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES can be used.
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES harvesting, s
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES In Figure 10-
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES of the seed i
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES is conducted
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Project Name
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES variety of sp
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Inset 10-14 |
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Installation
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Special Treat
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Determine Tra
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES to the surfac
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES year, the see
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES ◾◾ Minimu
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES debris are se
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES A B Figure 10
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES production-or
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Restoration s
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES ◾◾ Approp
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Unbalanced or
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES You can get a
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES planters stan
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES uniformity is
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Seed drills c
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Each species
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES would have lo
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES seeds. Poorly
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES ◾◾ Some s
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Consideration
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES (1979) found
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Revegetation
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES ◾◾ Storag
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES During the hy
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES (Pezeshki and
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES inch) of soil
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES determine the
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES A B Figure 10
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES minimize the
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Planting - Pr
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES not secured w
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES ◾◾ High s
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES 10.4.5 IRRIGA
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES of water, the
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IMPLEMENTATION GUIDES Placing a pre
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INTRODUCTION MONITORING AND MANAGEM
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MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT Monitorin
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MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT ◾◾ Mo
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MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT Analysis
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INTRODUCTION MONITORING PROCEDURES
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MONITORING PROCEDURES ◾◾ Rectil
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MONITORING PROCEDURES 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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MONITORING PROCEDURES Use of a digi
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MONITORING PROCEDURES ◾◾ Rectil
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MONITORING PROCEDURES N w e E 14.6
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MONITORING PROCEDURES Sampling of D
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MONITORING PROCEDURES Using the equ
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MONITORING PROCEDURES 12.9 STATISTI
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MONITORING PROCEDURES Calculating C
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MONITORING PROCEDURES that if more
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MONITORING PROCEDURES bee counts ca
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POLLINATOR-SPECIFIC CASE STUDIES Ch
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POLLINATOR-SPECIFIC CASE STUDIES pr
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Alexander R. 2003a. A
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Bower AD, St. Clair JB
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Claassen VP, Zasoski R
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Dyer K, Curtis L, Will
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Greaves RD, Hermann RK
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BIBLIOGRAPHY (Available at: https:/
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Landis T, Tinus RW, Mc
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Miller RM, May SW. 197
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BIBLIOGRAPHY between biodiversity c
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Soil Survey Staff. 197
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Trent A, Nolte D, Wagn
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Wolf DD, Blaser RE, Mo
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APPENDIX Native Revegetation Plants
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APPENDIX IOWA — NATIVE REVEGETATI
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APPENDIX Iowa — Native Revegetati
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APPENDIX Kansas — Native Revegeta
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APPENDIX Minnesota — Native Reveg
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APPENDIX Missouri — Native Revege
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APPENDIX Oklahoma — Native Revege
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APPENDIX TEXAS — NATIVE REVEGETAT
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APPENDIX Texas — Native Revegetat
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Roadside Revegetation

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