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JBTM Book Reviews<br />

148<br />

concept inherited by the Jews from the Old Testament and Second Temple Judaism. First,<br />

Jesus reveals that the kingdom is new in God’s eschatological plan. Second, he shows that<br />

the kingdom brings the vindication of the righteous and judgment for those outside of<br />

the kingdom. Third, Jesus demonstrates that the kingdom has arrived in one sense and is<br />

still future in another sense; the kingdom is already/not yet. Bock explores the Abrahamic,<br />

Davidic, and New covenants to display the three dispensations of promise, inauguration,<br />

and consummation. He also explains that the Gentile inclusion of the covenant promises<br />

is grounded in the Abrahamic covenant, yet God has not permanently excluded Israel from<br />

their covenant promises.<br />

T. Maurice Pugh, senior pastor of New Life Fellowship, wrote Chapter 9, titled “Dispensationalism<br />

and Views of Redemption History.” His essay discusses the theological approaches<br />

to redemptive history, specifically covenant theology and dispensationalism. He examines<br />

the concept of a Christian view of history, noting key events in redemptive history. He outlines<br />

the distinctive features of covenant theology and dispensationalism while showing that<br />

both systems share many similarities, including a commitment to a high view of Scripture and<br />

the centrality of the person and work of Christ. He shares the pastoral implications from his<br />

study of redemptive history in the final section of his essay, which are: the believer’s greater<br />

faith in God’s sovereignty; encouragement of the believer’s hope of the resurrection and that<br />

God will enact his covenant promises; and the assurance that God’s justice will prevail.<br />

Dispensationalism and the History of Redemption presents several helpful essays in defense<br />

of a dispensational theology. They display a variety of dispensational approaches both<br />

historically and presently, and many essays interact with covenant theologians. Holsteen’s<br />

essay on the hermeneutic of dispensationalism is one of the strongest because its hermeneutic<br />

is foundational to dispensational theology. His presentation of the Reformed doctrine of<br />

predestination as a foundation for the unity of the covenant principle shows the rationale<br />

and method of the covenant hermeneutic in contrast to the dispensational hermeneutic.<br />

His description of the dispensational hermeneutic clarifies how dispensationalism maintains<br />

the integrity of the dispensational emphasis on God’s one plan of salvation that is revealed<br />

progressively through different dispensations. One shortcoming in the book is a lack of<br />

interaction with a new brand of covenant theology known as progressive covenantalism.<br />

These theologians propose a via media between covenant theology and dispensationalism<br />

by highlighting the diversity within redemptive history while maintaining a commitment to<br />

interpret God’s land promises typologically. While Bock’s essay addresses one of their key<br />

publications in an endnote, this book should have one section or essay to address this new<br />

proposal.<br />

Dispensationalism and the History of Redemption is highly recommended for anyone<br />

interested in a holistic study of dispensationalism. It is a great resource from many highly<br />

respected scholars and it serves as a current summary of dispensationalism.<br />

- Kenneth J. Reid, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, Louisville, Kentucky

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