SleepTech Magazine / May - June 2017
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96<br />
Lightweight, reduced-size and<br />
reduced-thickness air mattresses<br />
specifically intended<br />
for camping and backpacking<br />
are sometimes called sleeping<br />
pads, especially when a layer<br />
of foam insulation is added<br />
under the air chambers. Better<br />
quality air chambers, which<br />
are designed for permanent<br />
use in the home, are constructed<br />
of vulcanized rubber,<br />
covered in canvas or of<br />
polyurethane. These chambers<br />
are then installed into a cloth<br />
shell or ticking. Permanent<br />
airbeds will look almost like<br />
conventional beds with the<br />
exception of having a hose<br />
(one air chamber) or hoses<br />
(two air chambers) coming out<br />
the boxsprings. The mattress<br />
foundation or boxspring adds<br />
another level of support to the<br />
mattress. Most mattress manufacturers<br />
also produce foundation<br />
mattresses or boxsprings<br />
that lie directly beneath<br />
the mattress, resting on the<br />
frame of the bed. Usually, the<br />
foundation is made of either<br />
wood or springs. Springs will<br />
give the bed a plusher feel<br />
while wood will provide more<br />
support. If you prefer wood,<br />
make sure the material is<br />
free of cracks and constructed<br />
straight.<br />
One of the most common<br />
types of boxspring foundations<br />
uses a spiked coil configuration,<br />
in which the springs<br />
are narrow at the bottom but<br />
spiral to a wider diameter at<br />
the top. While a spring system<br />
provides the most common<br />
type of boxspring support,<br />
torsion bars are also sometimes<br />
used. Other foundation<br />
mattresses contain no springs<br />
at all but consist of a built-up<br />
wooden frame.<br />
Some contemporary mattresses<br />
don’t have a foundation,<br />
but these are not common.<br />
of the head of the bed. These<br />
hoses will be connected to an<br />
air inflation device, with two<br />
outlet valves, that will have<br />
a remote control so that each<br />
person can adjust the firmness<br />
of his or her side to his/her<br />
own needs. The firmness can<br />
be adjusted up or down, with<br />
the simple push of a button on<br />
the remote.<br />
FOUNDATION<br />
Rounding out the list of mattress<br />
components is the mattress<br />
foundation, often called