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The vast history of the territory of the Euro-Region Galicia and the North of Portugal has enabled the footprints of the different settlers to be still perceptible these days. It is enriching to be able to visit the prehistoric monuments of these regions, for a better understanding of how life centuries ago was.

The vast history of the territory of the Euro-Region Galicia and the North of Portugal has enabled the footprints of the different settlers to be still perceptible these days. It is enriching to be able to visit the prehistoric monuments of these regions, for a better understanding of how life centuries ago was.

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From revolution to our days.<br />

the richness of its thermal waters promoted its exploitation since the antiquity.<br />

Caldas de Partovia, exploited since the medieval times, is a good example<br />

of this. But it was the Gran Balneario, by Vázquez Gulías, the best reflection<br />

of this new taste that spread among the privileged classes of the contemporary<br />

society. Cabreiroá in Verín, currently recognized by the quality of its waters,<br />

also started to stand out, first as spa. From 1906, the sale of its waters was<br />

started, and the project was a success. Up to the point that, in the Civil War,<br />

the spa was abandoned and only the part of the commercialization of its waters<br />

was maintained. Also in Verín, the Sousas spring was full of legends that talked<br />

about the virtues of his mineral water, declared of Public Profit in 1859, together<br />

with the ones of Caldeliñas.<br />

Museum of Contemporary Art of Serralves (Porto)<br />

The 20th century art<br />

The 20th century was marked at an artistic level by the diffusion of the avantgarde<br />

and the diversification of the artistic concept and subject. Galicia<br />

had important representatives, like Maruja Mallo, one of the most outstanding<br />

cubist painters, Laxeiro or Seoane, among others. Furthermore, if you have the<br />

change, you will be able to enjoy exhibition centres of contemporary art such as<br />

CGAC, in Santiago de Compostela, the MARCO and the Laxeiro Foundation,<br />

in Vigo, or the Varrié Foundation in A Coruña. But, if there is a painter that<br />

exemplified himself the evolution of Galician art during this century, this was<br />

Eugenio Granell, a multifaceted man who cultivated different disciplines, and<br />

whose life course was the chronicle of many of his time. Because of this, the visit<br />

to the Foundation named after him, in Santiago de Compostela, is compulsory<br />

for all those who are interested in this style.<br />

Other artistic disciplines were also worked on. Regarding sculpture, natural<br />

sculptors of the north of Portugal, from the so-called Escola de Gaia, stand out,<br />

like Soares dos Reis, António Teixeira Lopes or Diogo de Macedo. Meanwhile,<br />

in painting, Amadeu de Souza-Cardozo stands out, pioneer of the contemporary<br />

painting.<br />

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